Of course the people in the village could never be contented without

learning everything there was to be learned about their visitor. All

the city papers were examined for advertisements. If a cashier had

absconded, if a broker had disappeared, if a railroad president was

missing, some of the old stories would wake up and get a fresh currency,

until some new circumstance gave rise to a new hypothesis. Unconscious

of all these inquiries and fictions, Maurice Kirkwood lived on in his

inoffensive and unexplained solitude, and seemed likely to remain an

unsolved enigma. The “Sachem” of the boating girls became the “Sphinx”

of the village ramblers, and it was agreed on all hands that Egypt did

not hold any hieroglyphics harder to make out than the meaning of this

young man's odd way of living.

V. THE ENIGMA STUDIED.

It was a curious, if it was not a suspicious, circumstance that a young

man, seemingly in good health, of comely aspect, looking as if made for

companionship, should keep himself apart from all the world around him

in a place where there was a general feeling of good neighborhood and a

pleasant social atmosphere. The Public Library was a central point which

brought people together. The Pansophian Society did a great deal to make

them acquainted with each other for many of the meetings were open to

outside visitors, and the subjects discussed in the meetings furnished

the material for conversation in their intervals. A card of invitation

had been sent by the Secretary to Maurice, in answer to which Paolo

carried back a polite note of regret. The paper had a narrow rim of

black, implying apparently some loss of relative or friend, but not

any very recent and crushing bereavement. This refusal to come to the

meetings of the society was only what was expected. It was proper to ask

him, but his declining the invitation showed that he did not wish for

attentions or courtesies. There was nothing further to be done to bring

him out of his shell, and seemingly nothing more to be learned about him

at present.

In this state of things it was natural that all which had been

previously gathered by the few who had seen or known anything of him

should be worked over again. When there is no new ore to be dug, the old

refuse heaps are looked over for what may still be found in them. The

landlord of the Anchor Tavern, now the head of the boarding-house,

talked about Maurice, as everybody in the village did at one time or

another. He had not much to say, but he added a fact or two.

The young gentleman was good pay,--so they all said. Sometimes he paid

in gold; sometimes in fresh bills, just out of the bank. He trusted his

man, Mr. Paul, with the money to pay his bills. He knew something about

horses; he showed that by the way he handled that colt,--the one that

threw the hostler and broke his collar-bone. “Mr. Paul come down to the

stable. 'Let me see that cult you all 'fraid of,' says he. 'My master,

he ride any hoss,' says Paul. 'You saddle him,' says he; and so they

did, and Paul, he led that colt--the kickinest and ugliest young beast

you ever see in your life--up to the place where his master, as he calls

him, and he lives. What does that Kirkwood do but clap on a couple of

long spurs and jump on to that colt's back, and off the beast goes, tail

up, heels flying, standing up on end, trying all sorts of capers, and at

last going it full run for a couple of miles, till he'd got about enough

of it. That colt went off as ferce as a wild-cat, and come back as quiet

as a cosset lamb. A man that pays his bills reg'lar, in good money, and

knows how to handle a hoss is three quarters of a gentleman, if he is

n't a whole one,--and most likely he is a whole one.”

So spake the patriarch of the Anchor Tavern. His wife had already given

her favorable opinion of her former guest. She now added something to

her description as a sequel to her husband's remarks.

“I call him,” she said, “about as likely a young gentleman as ever I

clapped my eyes on. He is rather slighter than I like to see a young

man of his age; if he was my son, I should like to see him a little

more fleshy. I don't believe he weighs more than a hundred and thirty

or forty pounds. Did y' ever look at those eyes of his, M'randy? Just as

blue as succory flowers. I do like those light-complected young fellows,

with their fresh cheeks and their curly hair; somehow, curly hair doos

set off anybody's face. He is n't any foreigner, for all that he talks

Italian with that Mr. Paul that's his help. He looks just like our

kind of folks, the college kind, that's brought up among books, and is

handling 'em, and reading of 'em, and making of 'em, as like as not, all

their lives. All that you say about his riding the mad colt is just what

I should think he was up to, for he's as spry as a squirrel; you ought

to see him go over that fence, as I did once. I don't believe there's

any harm in that young gentleman,--I don't care what people say. I

suppose he likes this place just as other people like it, and cares more

for walking in the woods and paddling about in the water than he doos

for company; and if he doos, whose business is it, I should like to

know?”

The third of the speakers was Miranda, who had her own way of judging

people.

“I never see him but two or three times,” Miranda said. “I should like

to have waited on him, and got a chance to look stiddy at him when he

was eatin' his vittles. That 's the time to watch folks, when their jaws

get a-goin' and their eyes are on what's afore 'em. Do you remember that

chap the sheriff come and took away when we kep' tahvern? Eleven year

ago it was, come nex' Thanksgivin' time. A mighty grand gentleman from

the City he set up for. I watched him, and I watched him. Says I, I

don't believe you're no gentleman, says I. He eat with his knife, and

that ain't the way city folks eats. Every time I handed him anything

I looked closeter and closeter. Them whiskers never grooved on them

cheeks, says I to myself. Them 's paper collars, says I. That dimun in

your shirt-front hain't got no life to it, says I. I don't believe it's

nothin' more 'n a bit o' winderglass. So says I to Pushee, 'You jes'

step out and get the sheriff to come in and take a look at that chap.'

I knowed he was after a fellah. He come right in, an' he goes up to the

chap. 'Why, Bill,' says he, 'I'm mighty glad to see yer. We've had the

hole in the wall you got out of mended, and I want your company to

come and look at the old place,' says he, and he pulls out a couple of

handcuffs and has 'em on his wrists in less than no time, an' off

they goes together! I know one thing about that young gentleman,

anyhow,--there ain't no better judge of what's good eatin' than he is.

I cooked him some maccaroni myself one day, and he sends word to me by

that Mr. Paul, 'Tell Miss Miranda,' says he, I that the Pope o' Rome

don't have no better cooked maccaroni than what she sent up to me

yesterday,' says he. I don' know much about the Pope o' Rome except that

he's a Roman Catholic, and I don' know who cooks for him, whether it's a

man or a woman; but when it comes to a dish o' maccaroni, I ain't afeard

of their shefs, as they call 'em,--them he-cooks that can't serve up a

cold potater without callin' it by some name nobody can say after 'em.

But this gentleman knows good cookin', and that's as good a sign of a

gentleman as I want to tell 'em by.”

VI. STILL AT FAULT.

The house in which Maurice Kirkwood had taken up his abode was not

a very inviting one. It was old, and had been left in a somewhat

dilapidated and disorderly condition by the tenants who had lived in the

part which Maurice now occupied. They had piled their packing-boxes

in the cellar, with broken chairs, broken china, and other household

wrecks. A cracked mirror lay on an old straw mattress, the contents

of which were airing themselves through wide rips and rents. A lame

clothes-horse was saddled with an old rug fringed with a ragged border,

out of which all the colors had been completely trodden. No woman would

have gone into a house in such a condition. But the young man did not

trouble himself much about such matters, and was satisfied when the

rooms which were to be occupied by himself and his servant were made

decent and tolerably comfortable. During the fine season all this was

not of much consequence, and if Maurice made up his mind to stay through

the winter he would have his choice among many more eligible places.

The summer vacation of the Corinna Institute had now arrived, and the

young ladies had scattered to their homes. Among the graduates of the

year were Miss Euthymia Tower and Miss Lurida Vincent, who had now

returned to their homes in Arrowhead Village. They were both glad to

rest after the long final examinations and the exercises of the closing

day, in which each of them had borne a conspicuous part. It was a

pleasant life they led in the village, which was lively enough at

this season. Walking, riding, driving, boating, visits to the Library,

meetings of the Pansophian Society, hops, and picnics made the time

pass very cheerfully, and soon showed their restoring influences. The

Terror's large eyes did not wear the dull, glazed look by which they had

too often betrayed the after effects of over-excitement of the strong

and active brain behind them. The Wonder gained a fresher bloom, and

looked full enough of life to radiate vitality into a statue of ice.

They had a boat of their own, in which they passed many delightful

hours on the lake, rowing, drifting, reading, telling of what had been,

dreaming of what might be.

The Library was one of the chief centres of the fixed population, and

visited often by strangers. The old Librarian was a peculiar character,

as these officials are apt to be. They have a curious kind of knowledge,

sometimes immense in its way. They know the backs of books, their

title-pages, their popularity or want of it, the class of readers who

call for particular works, the value of different editions, and a good

deal besides. Their minds catch up hints from all manner of works on all

kinds of subjects. They will give a visitor a fact and a reference which

they are surprised to find they remember and which the visitor might

have hunted for a year. Every good librarian, every private book-owner,

who has grown into his library, finds he has a bunch of nerves going to

every bookcase, a branch to every shelf, and a twig to every book. These

nerves get very sensitive in old librarians, sometimes, and they do not

like to have a volume meddled with any more than they would like to have

their naked eyes handled. They come to feel at last that the books of

a great collection are a part, not merely of their own property, though

they are only the agents for their distribution, but that they are, as

it were, outlying portions of their own organization. The old Librarian

was getting a miserly feeling about his books, as he called them.

Fortunately, he had a young lady for his assistant, who was never so

happy as when she could find the work any visitor wanted and put it in

his hands,--or her hands, for there were more readers among the wives

and--daughters, and especially among the aunts, than there were among

their male relatives. The old Librarian knew the books, but the books

seemed to know the young assistant; so it looked, at least, to the

impatient young people who wanted their services.

Maurice had a good many volumes of his own,--a great many, according to

Paolo's account; but Paolo's ideas were limited, and a few well-filled

shelves seemed a very large collection to him. His master frequently

sent him to the Public Library for books, which somewhat enlarged his

notions; still, the Signor was a very learned man, he was certain, and

some of his white books (bound in vellum and richly gilt) were more

splendid, according to Paolo, than anything in the Library.

There was no little curiosity to know what were the books that Maurice

was in the habit of taking out, and the Librarian's record was carefully

searched by some of the more inquisitive investigators. The list proved

to be a long and varied one. It would imply a considerable knowledge

of modern languages and of the classics; a liking for mathematics and

physics, especially all that related to electricity and magnetism; a

fancy for the occult sciences, if there is any propriety in coupling

these words; and a whim for odd and obsolete literature, like

the Parthenologia of Fortunius Licetus, the quaint treatise 'De

Sternutatione,' books about alchemy, and witchcraft, apparitions, and

modern works relating to Spiritualism. With these were the titles of

novels and now and then of books of poems; but it may be taken for

granted that his own shelves held the works he was most frequently in

the habit of reading or consulting. Not much was to be made out of this

beyond the fact of wide scholarship,--more or less deep it might be, but

at any rate implying no small mental activity; for he appeared to read

very rapidly, at any rate exchanged the books he had taken out for new

ones very frequently. To judge by his reading, he was a man of letters.

But so wide-reading a man of letters must have an object, a literary

purpose in all probability. Why should not he be writing a novel? Not

a novel of society, assuredly, for a hermit is not the person to

report the talk and manners of a world which he has nothing to do with.

Novelists and lawyers understand the art of “cramming” better than any

other persons in the world. Why should not this young man be working

up the picturesque in this romantic region to serve as a background for

some story with magic, perhaps, and mysticism, and hints borrowed from

science, and all sorts of out-of-the-way knowledge which his odd and

miscellaneous selection of books furnished him? That might be, or

possibly he was only reading for amusement. Who could say?

The funds of the Public Library of Arrowhead Village allowed the

managers to purchase many books out of the common range of reading. The

two learned people of the village were the rector and the doctor. These

two worthies kept up the old controversy between the professions, which

grows out of the fact that one studies nature from below upwards, and

the other from above downwards. The rector maintained that physicians

contracted a squint which turns their eyes inwardly, while the muscles

which roll their eyes upward become palsied. The doctor retorted

that theological students developed a third eyelid,--the nictitating

membrane, which is so well known in birds, and which serves to shut

out, not all light, but all the light they do not want. Their little

skirmishes did not prevent their being very good friends, who had

a common interest in many things and many persons. Both were on the

committee which had the care of the Library and attended to the purchase

of books. Each was scholar enough to know the wants of scholars, and

disposed to trust the judgment of the other as to what books should

be purchased. Consequently, the clergyman secured the addition to the

Library of a good many old theological works which the physician would

have called brimstone divinity, and held to be just the thing to kindle

fires with,--good books still for those who know how to use them,

oftentimes as awful examples of the extreme of disorganization the

whole moral system may undergo when a barbarous belief has strangled the

natural human instincts. The physician, in the mean time, acquired for

the collection some of those medical works where one may find recorded

various rare and almost incredible cases, which may not have their like

for a whole century, and then repeat themselves, so as to give a new

lease of credibility to stories which had come to be looked upon as

fables.

Both the clergyman and the physician took a very natural interest in the

young man who had come to reside in their neighborhood for the present,

perhaps for a long period. The rector would have been glad to see him

at church. He would have liked more especially to have had him hear his

sermon on the Duties of Young Men to Society. The doctor, meanwhile, was

meditating on the duties of society to young men, and wishing that he

could gain the young man's confidence, so as to help him out of any

false habit of mind or any delusion to which he might be subject, if he

had the power of being useful to him.

Dr. Butts was the leading medical practitioner, not only of Arrowhead

Village, but of all the surrounding region. He was an excellent specimen

of the country doctor, self-reliant, self-sacrificing, working a great

deal harder for his living than most of those who call themselves the

laboring classes,--as if none but those whose hands were hardened by the

use of farming or mechanical implements had any work to do. He had that

sagacity without which learning is a mere incumbrance, and he had also

a fair share of that learning without which sagacity is like a

traveller with a good horse, but who cannot read the directions on the

guideboards. He was not a man to be taken in by names. He well knew that

oftentimes very innocent-sounding words mean very grave disorders; that

all, degrees of disease and disorder are frequently confounded under the

same term; that “run down” may stand for a fatigue of mind or body from

which a week or a month of rest will completely restore the over-worked

patient, or an advanced stage of a mortal illness; that “seedy”

may signify the morning's state of feeling, after an evening's

over-indulgence, which calls for a glass of soda-water and a cup of

coffee, or a dangerous malady which will pack off the subject of it, at

the shortest notice, to the south of France. He knew too well that what

is spoken lightly of as a “nervous disturbance” may imply that the whole

machinery of life is in a deranged condition, and that every individual

organ would groan aloud if it had any other language than the terrible

inarticulate one of pain by which to communicate with the consciousness.

When, therefore, Dr. Butts heard the word antipatia he did not smile,

and say to himself that this was an idle whim, a foolish fancy, which

the young man had got into his head. Neither was he satisfied to

set down everything to the account of insanity, plausible as that

supposition might seem. He was prepared to believe in some exceptional,

perhaps anomalous, form of exaggerated sensibility, relating to what

class of objects he could not at present conjecture, but which was as

vital to the subject of it as the insulating arrangement to a piece

of electrical machinery. With this feeling he began to look into the

history of antipathies as recorded in all the books and journals on

which he could lay his hands.

------------------------------

The holder of the Portfolio asks leave to close it for a brief interval.

He wishes to say a few words to his readers, before offering them some

verses which have no connection with the narrative now in progress.

If one could have before him a set of photographs taken annually,

representing the same person as he or she appeared for thirty or forty

or fifty years, it would be interesting to watch the gradual changes of

aspect from the age of twenty, or even of thirty or forty, to that of

threescore and ten. The face might be an uninteresting one; still,

as sharing the inevitable changes wrought by time, it would be worth

looking at as it passed through the curve of life,--the vital parabola,

which betrays itself in the symbolic changes of the features. An

inscription is the same thing, whether we read it on slate-stone, or

granite, or marble. To watch the lights and shades, the reliefs and

hollows, of a countenance through a lifetime, or a large part of it, by

the aid of a continuous series of photographs would not only be curious;

it would teach us much more about the laws of physiognomy than we could

get from casual and unconnected observations.

The same kind of interest, without any assumption of merit to be found

in them, I would claim for a series of annual poems, beginning in middle

life and continued to what many of my correspondents are pleased to

remind me--as if I required to have the fact brought to my knowledge--is

no longer youth. Here is the latest of a series of annual poems

read during the last thirty-four years. There seems to have been one

interruption, but there may have been other poems not recorded or

remembered. This, the latest poem of the series, was listened to by the

scanty remnant of what was a large and brilliant circle of classmates

and friends when the first of the long series was read before them, then

in the flush of ardent manhood:--

THE OLD SONG.

The minstrel of the classic lay

Of love and wine who sings

Still found the fingers run astray

That touched the rebel strings.

Of Cadmus he would fair have sung,

Of Atreus and his line;

But all the jocund echoes rung

With songs of love and wine.

Ah, brothers! I would fair have caught

Some fresher fancy's gleam;

My truant accents find, unsought,

The old familiar theme.

Love, Love! but not the sportive child

With shaft and twanging bow,

Whose random arrows drove us wild

Some threescore years ago;

Not Eros, with his joyous laugh,

The urchin blind and bare,

But Love, with spectacles and staff,

And scanty, silvered hair.

Our heads with frosted locks are white,

Our roofs are thatched with snow,

But red, in chilling winter's spite,

Our hearts and hearthstones glow.

Our old acquaintance, Time, drops in,

And while the running sands

Their golden thread unheeded spin,

He warms his frozen hands.

Stay, winged hours, too swift, too sweet,

And waft this message o'er

To all we miss, from all we meet

On life's fast-crumbling shore:

Say that to old affection true

We hug the narrowing chain

That binds our hearts,--alas, how few

The links that yet remain!

The fatal touch awaits them all

That turns the rocks to dust;

From year to year they break and fall,

They break, but never rust.

Say if one note of happier strain

This worn-out harp afford,

--One throb that trembles, not in vain,

Their memory lent its chord.

Say that when Fancy closed her wings

And Passion quenched his fire,

Love, Love, still echoed from the strings

As from Anacreon's lyre!

January 8, 1885.

VII. A RECORD OF ANTIPATHIES

In thinking the whole matter over, Dr. Butts felt convinced that, with

care and patience and watching his opportunity, he should get at the

secret, which so far had yielded nothing but a single word. It might

be asked why he was so anxious to learn what, from all appearances, the

young stranger was unwilling to explain. He may have been to some extent

infected by the general curiosity of the persons around him, in which

good Mrs. Butts shared, and which she had helped to intensify by

revealing the word dropped by Paolo. But this was not really his

chief motive. He could not look upon this young man, living a life

of unwholesome solitude, without a natural desire to do all that his

science and his knowledge of human nature could help him to do towards

bringing him into healthy relations with the world about him. Still,

he would not intrude upon him in any way. He would only make certain

general investigations, which might prove serviceable in case

circumstances should give him the right to counsel the young man as

to his course of life. The first thing to be done was to study

systematically the whole subject of antipathies. Then, if any further

occasion offered itself, he would be ready to take advantage of it.

The resources of the Public Library of the place and his own private

collection were put in requisition to furnish him the singular and

widely scattered facts of which he was in search.

It is not every reader who will care to follow Dr. Butts in his study

of the natural history of antipathies. The stories told about them are,

however, very curious; and if some of them may be questioned, there is

no doubt that many of the strangest are true, and consequently take away

from the improbability of others which we are disposed to doubt.

But in the first place, what do we mean by an antipathy? It is an

aversion to some object, which may vary in degree from mere dislike to

mortal horror. What the cause of this aversion is we cannot say. It

acts sometimes through the senses, sometimes through the imagination,

sometimes through an unknown channel. The relations which exist between

the human being and all that surrounds him vary in consequence of some

adjustment peculiar to each individual. The brute fact is expressed in

the phrase “One man's meat is another man's poison.”

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