THE PERORATION

The peroration, called by some the completion, by others the conclusion,

of a discourse, is of two kinds, and regards either the matters discust

in it or the moving of the passions.

The repetition of the matter and the collecting it together, which is

called by the Greeks recapitulation, and by some of the Latins

enumeration, serves for refreshing the judge's memory, for placing the

whole cause in one direct point of view, and for enforcing in a body

many proofs which, separately, made less impression. It would seem that

this repetition ought to be very short, and the Greek term sufficiently

denotes that we ought to run over only the principal heads, for if we

are long in doing it, it will not be an enumeration that we make, but,

as it were, a second discourse. The points which may seem to require

this enumeration, however, ought to be pronounced with some emphasis,

and enlivened with opposite thoughts, and diversified by figures,

otherwise nothing will be more disagreeable than a mere cursory

repetition, which would seem to show distrust of the judge's memory.

The Training of a Public Speaker · 第 54 / 109 题