To Mrs. Charles McAllister

_Formerly Miss Winifred Clayborne_

I am glad that for once you have written and asked my advice before you

began your course of action.

You wrote me after you entered Vassar and asked me what I thought of

your doing so.

You wrote me after you married Doctor McAllister, and asked me what I

thought of that. My reply was a wedding gift and a telegram of good

wishes. Now, after three years of married life, you write again and ask

me to decide a question which has caused some discussion between you and

the doctor.

"He did not take my view of the matter at first," you say, "but he does

now. Still, I feel that I would like another unprejudiced opinion

before I take the contemplated step. You knew I left college before

finishing my course. I was in love and the doctor urged me not to make

him wait another year. He said I knew enough to make him happy, and so I

consented."

Then you proceed to tell me that you have never regretted this step, and

that you have the best husband in the world. But you have decided

musical gifts, and before meeting the doctor you intended going abroad

to cultivate them after you finished at Vassar. This old ambition has

taken hold of you again, and you want to join a friend, one of your

classmates, who sails in June to study art in Europe. You desire to take

a two or three years' course, and then you will be equipped with an

accomplishment which could be made a profession if necessity demanded.

"One never knows what the future holds," you say, "and it is the duty of

every woman to make the most of herself." Both remarks are as true as

they are trite. An almost graduate of Vassar should be more original in

expressing herself.

But there is another duty a woman should not forget--the duty to stand

by her marriage vows and to make her husband a good wife. It seems the

doctor did not eagerly approve your idea at the beginning. I am glad he

did not. Unless a wife is in a precarious state of health or has an

ailing child, I always suspect the honesty of a husband who cheerfully

seconds her suggestion of a protracted absence from home.

When a man shows no regret at having his wife away for an entire season,

there is something wrong with his heart.

Love does not find its home there, or he could not speed her going so

far, and for so long a time, at the bidding of ambition or pleasure. You

evidently have won the doctor over by argument, and made him feel that

he is selfish to tie you down or clip the wings of your ambition. The

American husband is so fearful of seeming a tyrant. "He realizes now,"

you say, "that a woman has the right to develop the talents God gave

her just as a man does, and that it is a wrong against her 'higher self'

to crush down these ambitions. He realizes, too, that this separation

means greater powers of usefulness for me in the future, and greater

opportunities for pleasure. It will be a long and lonely time for both

of us, as I shall only come home once or twice and the doctor may not be

able to go over at all, though I hope he will. But the expense of my

studies will of course be great, and we shall both need to economize. It

is my intention to start a little conservatory after I return and take a

few high-priced pupils. In that way I can reimburse our expenditure."

But can you, my dear Winifred, _reimburse your mutual losses in other

ways_? You do not seem to realize what such a separation may mean. You

are both young and both attractive. I know now that you are beginning to

be angry at my suggestion, but, fortunately, you cannot interrupt me,

and you must hear what I have to say.

Of course you are not a frivolous flirt, or a silly-headed creature

with no ideals or principles. You have nothing of the adventuress in

your composition, but you are a young woman, with personal charms and

talents, and life will be unutterably desolate for you if you make a

recluse of yourself. You will be surrounded by people of artistic

temperaments and tastes, and I know, if you do not, that many of these

people do lack ideals, and some of them lack principles and take pride

in the fact. "Art for art's sake, life for pleasure's sake," is their

motto. The entire situation will be full of danger for you. But far more

danger will surround your husband. A man's temptations are always

greater than a woman's. That is, there are _more_ temptations in his

pathway, from the fact that he is by nature and environment less guarded

and protected, and the penalties for folly are less severe. And of all

men, unless it is a clergyman, a physician is most exposed to

temptation. He is the confidant of hysterical women and the sharer of

domestic secrets. Many a woman believes she is ill only because she

desires the sympathy of her doctor, just as many a woman fancies herself

disturbed with religious agitation only because she wants the society of

her minister.

Of course a doctor of any character or principle does not compromise his

reputation or disgrace his calling readily. I hear Doctor McAllister

spoken of as a man of high standing, and his picture shows a

well-balanced head and an honest, manly face. But "A man's a man for a'

that," my dear Winifred.

We must accept facts as they exist all about us, and we must not demand

of half-evolved human beings what we would expect of wholly divine

creatures. It is an unnatural position for a man to be separated from

the wife he loves for months and years.

Unless he is sustained by intense religious beliefs, extreme sympathy or

sorrow for her (as he might be were she compelled by some great trouble

or duty to be absent), it is impossible for him not to grow in a measure

forgetful of his ideals of constancy, and to drift into bachelor habits

of distraction. Men do a thousand and one things for amusement which no

woman could or would. Gilded and glittering halls of vice are inviting

the inspection and patronage of men who are left at home by journeying

and pleasure-seeking wives.

I know this terrible statement to be absolutely true--_gambling-houses

and dens of infamy speak of their "best season" when wives leave town

for summer outings, just as a farmer speaks of his harvest season when

crops are ripe._ I do not suppose your husband will seek the

companionship of gamblers or depraved souls during your absence. Men as

seemingly high and strong as he have fallen so low, but I do not believe

he will. Yet, so long as we know such conditions exist, and so long as

men as a class take the liberties they do when left to find distraction

and entertainment, it seems to me little less than criminal when a young

wife like yourself deliberately leaves her home and husband for the sake

of any possible attainment.

You have no right to marry a man and then to make his happiness and his

comfort secondary to your ambitions.

If he had neglected you, if he failed to support you, if he was not

loyal to you, it would be different.

But you say he is "the best of men," and that you never have regretted

marrying him.

Then let me beg of you to stand by him, as a wife should, and to make

what progress in your music you can at home, and wait until your husband

can accompany you before you go abroad to study.

The highway of divorce is crowded with the student wives who have been

"abroad to study," leaving their husbands at home to earn the money. Do

not be one of them.

There are greater things than a satisfied ambition, and a clean, happy,

united married life is one.

A Woman of the World: Her Counsel to Other People's Sons and Daughters · 第 57 / 85 题