Cicada Bird

_Campephaga nesiotis_ Hartlaub and Finsch, Proc. Zool. Soc. London,

1872, p. 98. (Type locality, Uap.)

_Campehaga nesiotis_ Gräffe, Journ. Mus. Godeffroy, 2, 1873, p.

123 (Yap); Schmeltz and Krause, Ethnogr. Abth. Mus. Godeffroy,

1881, p. 391 (Yap).

_Volvocivora nesiotis_ Finsch, Journ. Mus. Godeffroy, 12, 1876, p.

28 (Yap).

_Edoliisoma nesiotis_ Sharpe, Cat. Birds British Mus., 4, 1879, p.

56 (Yap); Wiglesworth, Abhandl. und Ber. Zool. Mus. Dresden, no.

6, 1890-1891 (1891), p. 25 (Uap); Bolau, Mitteil. Naturhist. Mus.

Hamburg, 1898, p. 53 (Yap); Matschie, Journ. f. Ornith., 1901, p.

112 (Yap); Dubois, Syn. Avium, 1, 1902, p. 299 (Uap); Reichenow,

Die Vögel, 2, 1914, p. 274 (Karolinen = Yap); Kuroda, in Momiyama,

Birds Micronesia, 1922, p. 68 (Mackenzie, Yap).

_Edolisoma nesiotis_ Mathews, Syst. Avium Australasianarum, 2,

1930, p. 542 (Mackenzie group); Hand-list Japanese Birds, rev.,

1932, p. 174 (Yap); Hand-list Japanese Birds, 3d ed., 1942, p. 194

(Yap).

_Edolisoma tenuirostre nesiotis_ Stresemann, Ornith. Monatsber.,

49, 1939, p. 126 (Yap); Mayr, Birds Southwest Pacific, 1945, p.

294 (Yap).

_Geographic range._--Micronesia: Caroline Islands--Yap.

_Characters._--Adult male: Resembles adult male of _E. t.

monachum_. Adult female: Resembles adult female of _E. t.

monachum_, but wings and upper parts less buffy and more rufous;

eye-stripe rufous; breast barred on sides only.

_Remarks._--No specimen of the Cicada Bird from Yap has been examined by

me. For a long time this bird was thought to be a species distinct from

any other member of this genus, but Stresemann (1939:126) arranged it as

a subspecies of _Edolisoma tenuirostre_. The type specimen is an

immature, and the adult is unknown. The presence of rufous coloring

shows a relationship with _E. t. insperatum_ of Ponapé, but Mayr, who

has examined the type of _E. t. nesiotis_ in the Hamburg Museum, and has

obligingly showed me his notes on the bird, says that it has a greater

resemblance to the Cicada Bird at Palau especially because of the amount

of barring on the underparts. The true status of this bird, as well as

that of other members of the avifauna of Yap, will be incompletely known

until such time as good collections are available from this island

group.

=Edolisoma tenuirostre insperatum= (Finsch)

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