Bridled Tern

_Sterna Anaethetus_ Scopoli, Del. Flor. et Faun., Insubr., fasc. 2,

1786, p. 92. (Type locality, "In Guinea" = Panay, Philippine

Islands, _ex._ Sonnerat.)

_Sterna anaestheta_ Takatsukasa and Kuroda, Tori, 1, 1915, p. 62

(Pelew).

_Melanosterna anaestheta anaestheta_ Kuroda, in Momiyama, Birds

Micronesia, 1922, p. 52 (Pelew).

_Sterna anaethetus anaethetus_ Hand-list Japanese Birds, rev.,

1932, p. 195 (Palau); Yamashina, Tori, 10, 1940, p. 678 (Bikar);

Hand-list Japanese Birds, 3d ed., 1942, p. 218 (Palau, Bikar).

_Sterna anaetheta anaetheta_ Mayr, Birds Southwest Pacific, 1945,

p. 26 (Palau).

_Geographic range._--Breeds from Malaysia to Australia and Oceania

and north to Formosa. Ranges west to Ceylon and north to Japan. In

Micronesia: Palau Islands--exact locality not known; Marshall

Islands--Bikar.

_Measurements._--Four adult males from the Palau Islands have the

following measurements: wing 246-254, longest tail feather

147-177, shortest tail feather 71-72, exposed culmen 40-44, tarsus

21-23; one adult female: wing 266, exposed culmen 40.5, tarsus

22.5.

_Specimens examined._--Total number, 7 (4 males, 3 females) from

Palau Islands, AMNH--exact locality not given (Dec. 20).

_Remarks._--The Bridled Tern is known from the Palau Islands and from

Bikar in the Marshall Islands. In Micronesia, the species apparently

reaches the northeastern extent of its range. In the Palaus, Coultas

found the terns on small outlying islands. He observed them to fly to

sea early in the day and to return to the islands in the evening. Of the

seven specimens obtained by him, two males and one female had enlarged

gonads (Dec. 20).

=Sterna fuscata oahuensis= Bloxham

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