Red-billed Tropic-bird

_Phaëthon aethereus mesonauta_ Peters, Occ. Papers Boston Soc. Nat.

Hist., 5, 1930, p. 261. (Type locality, Swan Key, Almirante Bay,

Panama.)

_Phaeton aethereus_ Finsch, Ibis, 1880, pp. 329, 333, (Ratak

Chain, Marshalls); _idem_, Journ. f. Ornith., 1880, p. 310

(Kuschai); _idem_, Ibis, 1881, p. 109 (Kuschai); Wiglesworth,

Abhandl. und Ber. Zool. Mus. Dresden, no. 6, 1890-1891 (1891), p.

73 (Kushai, Marshalls); Ogilvie-Grant, Cat. Birds British Mus. 26,

1898, p. 457 (Kushai, Marshalls); Schnee, Zool. Jahrbücher, 20,

1904, p. 390 (Marschall Inseln); Kuroda, in Momiyama, Birds

Micronesia, 1922, p. 34 (Kusaie, Marshall Islands).

_Phaethon aethereus [?mesonauta]_ Hand-list Japanese Birds, rev.,

1932, p. 187 (Kusaie, Marshalls); Hand-list Japanese Birds, 3d

ed., 1942, p. 208 (Kusaie, Marshall Islands).

_Geographic range._--Tropical parts of Atlantic and eastern Pacific

from Cape Verde Islands west to Panama and Galapagos Islands. In

Micronesia: Caroline Islands--Kusaie; Marshall Islands--Ratak

Chain.

_Characters._--Adult: A large, white sea bird with a long white

tail; dorsal surface marked with blackish, transverse

vermiculations; bill red; tarsus and foot flesh-colored with a

yellowish hue, with plantar surface grayish. Immature: Resembles

adults but dark transverse bars are broader; crown blacker; bill

yellow.

_Remarks._--No specimens have been examined. The Red-billed Tropic-bird

is placed in the list of birds known from Micronesia on the basis of

two observations by the German ornithologist, Otto Finsch. It has not

been reported since his time, and may be considered as an unusual record

for the area. I am following the Hand-list of Japanese Birds (Hachisuka

_et al._, 1942:208) in assigning the bird to the subspecies, _P. a.

mesonauta_.

=Phaëthon rubricauda rothschildi= (Mathews)

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