POLYNESIAN COMPONENT

_Aphanolimnas monasa_ (extinct?), _Ptilinopus porphyraceus_, and _Ducula

oceanica_ are the only species of birds which have reached Micronesia

directly from Polynesia. There are in Micronesia, as Mayr (1941b: 204)

points out, eight species "which are members of typically Polynesian

species or genera" and six species which are either Papuan or

Polynesian. The relationships between Polynesian and Micronesian birds

is evident, but insofar as the pathways of colonization are concerned

the majority of these Micronesian species listed by Mayr have come from

elsewhere than Polynesia and the birds of these two areas are thought to

have arisen from common ancestors. _Aphanolimnas_, _Ptilinopus_, and

_Ducula_ apparently invaded Micronesia from Central Polynesia _via_ the

Marshall Islands through a rather continuous chain of islands and

atolls. _Aphanolimnas_ is known only from Kusaie in the extreme eastern

part of the Carolines while _Ptilinopus_ and _Ducula_ are known from the

Marshalls, Carolines, and Palaus.

The Avifauna of Micronesia, Its Origin, Evolution, and Distribution · 第 129 / 507 题