THE POSTHUMOUS PORTRAIT.

A country town is not a very hopeful arena for the exercise of the

portrait-painter's art. Supposing an artist to acquire a local

celebrity in such a region, he may paint the faces of one generation,

and then, haply finding a casual job once a year or so, may sit down

and count the hours till another generation rises up and supplies him

with a second run of work. In a measure, the portrait-painter must be

a rolling-stone, or he will gather no moss. So thought Mr Conrad

Merlus, as he packed up his property, and prepared to take himself off

from the town of C----, in Wiltshire, to seek fresh fields and

pastures new, where the sun might be disposed to shine upon

portrait-painting, and where he might manage to make hay the while.

Conrad was a native of C----. In that congenial spot he had first

pursued the study of his art, cheered by the praises of the good folks

around him, and supported by their demands upon his talents. While, in

a certain fashion, he had kept the spirit of art alive in the place,

the spirit of art, in return, had kept him alive. But now all the work

was done for a long time to come; every family had its great

portraits, and would want him no more yet awhile; and Conrad saw, that

if he could not turn his hand to something else, and in place of

pencils and brushes, work with last, spade, needle, or quill, make

shoes, coats, till the ground, or cast up accounts, he should shortly

be hardly put to it to keep himself going. He had made and saved a

pretty tolerable little purse during his short season of patronage,

and determined to turn that to account in seeking, in other places, a

continuation of commissions. His father and mother were both dead,

and, so far as he knew, he had no near relative alive. Therefore,

there were no ties, save those of association, to bind him to his

native place--'No ties,' sighed Conrad, 'no ties at all.'

It was Monday evening, and the next day, Tuesday, was to behold his

departure. His rent was paid, his traps were all packed up in

readiness, and he had nothing to think about, saving whither he should

proceed. He walked out, for the last time, into the little garden

behind the modest house in which he had dwelt, pensive and somewhat

_triste_; for one cannot, without sorrowful emotions of some sort,

leave, perhaps for ever, a spot in which the stream of life has flowed

peacefully and pleasantly for many years, and where many little

enjoyments, successes, and triumphs have been experienced. Even a

Crusoe cannot depart from his desolate island without a pang, although

he goes, after years of miserable solitude, to rejoin the human

family. It was the month of August, and the glory of the summer was

becoming mellowed and softened. The nights were gradually growing

longer and the days shorter, the reapers were in the harvest-fields,

the woods and groves were beginning to shew the autumn tint, the sun

sank behind the hills earlier and earlier day by day, and the broad

harvest-moon reigned throughout the sweet and fragrant nights. Conrad

felt the influence of the season, and though he had for some time

contemplated his departure from his home with all the cheerfulness

which the spirit of adventure imparts to young men, he now, as the

time arrived, felt inclined to weep over the separation. He was

indulging in reveries of a mournful complexion, when he observed his

landlady leave the house, and, entering the garden, bustle towards him

in a great hurry. Assured by the manner of the worthy old lady that he

was wanted, and urgently, by some one or other, he rose from the

rustic seat on which he had been sitting, and went to meet her. A

gentleman had called to see him, in a phaeton, and was waiting in the

parlour in a state of impatience and excitement which Mrs Farrell had

never seen the like of. Wondering who the visitor could be, Conrad

hastened into the parlour. He found there an elderly individual of

gentlemanly appearance, who was walking to and fro restlessly, and

whose countenance and demeanour bore affecting evidences of agitation

and sorrow. He approached Conrad quickly.

'You are a portrait-painter, Mr Merlus?'

'Yes, sir.'

'The only one, I believe, in this neighbourhood?'

'Yes.'

'I am anxious,' continued the gentleman, speaking in a low tone, and

with a tremulous earnestness that rendered his speech peculiarly

emphatic--'I am anxious to have painted the portrait of one who

is--who was--very very dear to me, immediately--_immediately_, for a

few hours may make such a performance impossible. May I beg that you

will submit to some sacrifice of convenience--that you will be good

enough to set aside your arrangements for a day or two to execute this

work? Do so, and you shall find that you have lost nothing.'

'Without entertaining any consideration of that sort, sir,' answered

Conrad, deeply touched by the manner of his visitor, which betokened

recent and heavy affliction, 'my best abilities, such as they are, are

immediately at your service.'

'Many thanks,' answered the gentleman, pressing his hand warmly. 'Had

you declined, I know not what I should have done; for there is no

other of the profession in this neighbourhood, and there is no time to

seek further. Come; for Heaven's sake, let us hasten.'

Conrad immediately gave the necessary intimation to his landlady; his

easel, pallet, and painting-box were quickly placed in the phaeton;

the gentleman and himself took their places inside; and the coachman

drove off at as great a pace as a pair of good horses could command.

Twilight was deepening into dusk when, after a silent and rapid ride

of some ten miles, the phaeton stopped before the gates of a park-like

demesne. The coachman shouted; when a lad, who appeared to have been

waiting near the spot, ran and opened the gates, and they resumed

their way through a beautiful drive--the carefully-kept sward, the

venerable trees, and the light and elegant ha-has on either side,

testifying that they were within the boundaries of an estate of some

pretensions. Half a mile brought them to the portal of a sombre and

venerable mansion, which rose up darkly and majestically in front of

an extensive plantation of forest-like appearance. Facing it was a

large, level lawn, having in the centre the pedestal and sun-dial so

frequently found in such situations.

A footman in livery came forth, and taking Conrad's easel and

apparatus, carried them into the house. The young artist, who had

always lived and moved among humble people, was surprised and abashed

to find himself suddenly brought into contact with wealth and its

accompaniments, and began to fear that more might be expected of him

than he would be able to accomplish. The occasion must be urgent

indeed, thought he nervously, which should induce wealthy people to

have recourse to him--a poor, self-taught, obscure artist--merely

because he happened to be the nearest at hand. However, to draw back

was impossible; and, although grief is always repellent, there was

still an amount of kindness and consideration in the demeanour of his

new employer that reassured him. Besides, he knew that, let his

painting be as crude and amateur-like as any one might please to

consider it, he had still the undoubted talent of being able to catch

a likeness--indeed, his ability to do this had never once failed him.

This reflection gave him some consolation, and he resolved to

undertake courageously whatever was required of him, and do his best.

When they had entered the house, the door was softly closed, and the

gentleman, whose name we may here mention was Harrenburn, conducted

Conrad across the hall, and up stairs to an apartment on the second

storey, having a southern aspect. The proportions of the house were

noble. The wide entrance-hall was boldly tesselated with white and

black marble; the staircase was large enough for a procession of

giants; the broad oaken stairs were partly covered with thick, rich

carpet; fine pictures, in handsome frames, decorated the walls; and

whenever they happened in their ascent to pass an opened door, Conrad

could see that the room within was superbly furnished. To the poor

painter, these evidences of opulence and taste seemed to have

something of the fabulous about them. The house was good enough for a

monarch; and to find a private gentleman of neither rank nor title

living in such splendour, was what he should never have expected. Mr

Harrenburn placed his finger on his lips, as he opened the door of the

chamber already indicated; Conrad followed him in with stealthy steps

and suppressed breath. The room was closely curtained, and a couple of

night-lights shed their feeble and uncertain rays upon the objects

within it. The height of the apartment, and the absorbing complexion

of the dark oaken wainscot, here and there concealed by falls of

tapestry, served to render such an illumination extremely inefficient.

But Conrad knew that this must be the chamber of death, even before he

was able to distinguish that an apparently light and youthful figure

lay stretched upon the bed--still, motionless, impassive, as death

alone can be. Two women, dressed in dark habiliments--lately nurses of

the sick, now watchers over the dead--rose from their seats, and

retired silently to a distant corner of the room as Mr Harrenburn and

Conrad entered. Where does the poor heart suffer as it does in the

chamber of the dead, where lies, as in this instance, the corpse of a

beloved daughter? A hundred objects, little thought of heretofore,

present themselves, and by association with the lost one, assume a

power over the survivor. The casual objects of everyday life rise up

and seize a place in the fancy and memory, and, become invested with

deep, passionate interest, as relics of the departed. There is the

dress which lately so well became her; there the little shoes in which

she stepped so lightly and gracefully; there the book which she was

reading only yesterday, the satin ribbon still between the pages at

which she had arrived when she laid it down for ever; there the cup

from which she drank but a few hours back; there the toilet, with all

its little knick-knacks, and the glass which so often mirrored her

sweet face.

Thus Conrad instinctively interpreted the glances which Mr Harrenburn

directed at the objects around him. The bereaved father standing

motionless, regarded one thing and then another with a sort of absent

attention, which, under other circumstances, would have appeared like

imbecility or loss of self-command, but now was full of a

deeply-touching significance, which roused the sympathies of the young

painter more powerfully than the finest eloquence could have done. He

seemed at first to shun the bed, as if the object lying there were too

powerful a source of grief to bear--seemed to be anxious to discover

in some minor souvenirs of sorrow, a preparatory step, which should

enable him to approach with seemly and rational composure the mute

wreck of his beloved child--the cast-shell of the spirit which had

been the pride and joy, the hope and comfort of his life. But

presently he succeeded in mastering this sensibility, and approaching

the bed, motioned Conrad to follow him. He gently drew aside the

curtain which had concealed the face of the figure that was lying

there. Conrad started. Could that be death? That hair, so freshly

black and glossy; those slightly-parted lips, on which the light of

fancy still seemed to play; the teeth within, so white and

healthy-looking; the small, well-shapen hand and arm, so listlessly

laid along the pillow: could these be ready for the grave? It seemed

so much like sleep, and so little like death, that Conrad, who had

never looked upon the dead before, was amazed. When he saw the eyes,

however, visible betwixt the partly-opened lids, his scepticism

vanished. The cold, glazed, fixed unmeaningness of them chilled and

frightened him--they did really speak of the tomb.

'My daughter,' said Mr Harrenburn, to whose tone the effort of

self-command now communicated a grave and cold severity. 'She died at

four this afternoon, after a very short illness--only in her twentieth

year. I wish to have her represented exactly as she lies now. From the

window there, in the daytime, a strong light is thrown upon this spot;

so that I do not think it will be needful to make any new disposition

either of the bed or its poor burden. Your easel and other matters

shall be brought here during the night. I will rouse you at five in

the morning, and you will then, if you please, use your utmost

expedition.'

Conrad promised to do all he could to accomplish the desire of the

afflicted parent, and after the latter had approached the bed, leaned

over it, and kissed the cold lips of his child, they left the room to

the dead and its silent watchers.

After a solemn and memorable evening, Conrad was shewn to his bedroom,

and there dreamed through the livelong night--now, that he was riding

at frightful speed through woods and wilds with Mr Harrenburn,

hurrying with breathless haste to avert some catastrophe that was

about to happen somewhere to some one; now, that he was intently

painting a picture of the corpse of a beautiful young lady--terribly

oppressed by nervousness, and a fretful sense of incapacity most

injurious to the success of his labours--when suddenly, O horror! he

beheld the body move, then rise, in a frightful and unnatural manner,

stark upright, and with opened lips, but rigidly-clenched teeth, utter

shriek upon shriek as it waved its white arms, and tore its streaming

hair; then, that his landlady, Mrs Farrell, came up to him, as he

crouched weeping and trembling by, and bade him be comforted, for that

they who were accustomed to watch by the dead often beheld such

scenes; then that Mr Harrenburn suddenly entered the room, and sternly

reproached him for not proceeding with his work, when, on looking

towards the bed, they perceived that the corpse was gone, and was

nowhere to be seen, upon which Mr Harrenburn, with a wild cry, laid

hands upon him, as if to slay him on the spot.

'You do not sleep well.' A hand was gently laid upon his shoulder; a

kind voice sounded in his ear: he opened his eyes; Mr Harrenburn was

standing at his bedside. 'You have not slept well, I regret to find.

I have knocked at your door several times, but, receiving no reply,

ventured to enter. I have relieved you from an unpleasant dream, I

think.'

Conrad, somewhat embarrassed by the combined influence of the

nightmare, and being awakened suddenly by a stranger in a strange

place, informed his host that he always dreamed unpleasantly when he

slept too long, and was sorry that he had given so much trouble.

'It is some minutes past five o'clock,' said Mr Harrenburn. 'Tea and

coffee will be waiting for you by the time you are dressed: doubtless,

breakfast will restore you, and put you in order for your work; for

really you have been dreaming in a manner which appeared very painful,

whatever the experience might have been.'

Conrad rose, dressed, breakfasted, and did undoubtedly feel much more

comfortable and lighthearted than during the night. He was shortly

conducted to the chamber in which he had received so many powerful

impressions on the preceding evening, and forthwith commenced the task

he had engaged to perform. Conrad was by no means a young man of a

romantic or sentimental turn, but it is not to be wondered at, that

his present occupation should produce a deep effect upon his mind. The

form and features he was now endeavouring to portray were certainly

the most beautiful he had as yet exercised his art upon--indeed,

without exception, the most beautiful he had ever beheld. The

melancholy spectacle of youth cut off in the first glow of life's

brightest season, and when surrounded by everything that wealth and

education can contribute towards rendering existence brilliant and

delightful, can never fail to excite deep and solemn emotion. As the

artist laboured to give a faithful representation of the sweetly

serene face, the raven hair, the marble forehead, the delicately

arched brow, the exquisitely formed nose and mouth, and thought how

well such noble beauty seemed to suit one who was fit to die--a pure,

spotless, bright being--he had more than once to pause in his work

while he wiped the tears from his eyes. Few experiences chasten the

heart so powerfully as the sight of the early dead; those who live

among us a short while, happy and good, loving and beloved, and then

are suddenly taken away, ere the rough journey of life is well begun,

leaving us to travel on through the perilous and difficult world by

ourselves; no more sweet words for us, no more songs, no more

companionship, no more loving counsel and assistance--nothing now,

save the remembrance of beauty and purity departed. How potent is that

remembrance against the assaults of evil thoughts! How impressive the

thought of virtue in the shroud!

With one or two necessary intervals, Conrad worked throughout the day,

and until the declining light warned him to desist. The next morning

he resumed his pallet, and in about four or five hours brought his

task to a conclusion, taking, in addition to the painting he was

commissioned to make, a small crayon sketch for himself. It was his

wish to preserve some memento of what he regarded as the most

remarkable of his experiences, and likewise to possess a 'counterfeit

presentment' of a face the beauty of which he had never seen equalled.

Mr Harrenburn expressed himself highly gratified by the manner in

which Conrad had acquitted himself--he only saw the painting, of

course--and taking him into his study, bade him persevere in his art,

and paid him fifty guineas; a sum which almost bereft the young man of

his senses, it seemed so vast, and came so unexpectedly, after all his

misgivings, especially in the presence of one who, to judge from the

taste he had exhibited in his collection, must be no ordinary

connoisseur.

It is difficult to describe the remarkable influence which this

adventure exercised upon the young artist. His susceptible mind

received an impression from this single association with a scene of

death on the one hand, and an appreciating patron on the other, which

affected the whole of his future life. He returned to C----, bade

adieu to his landlady and friends, and, placing himself and his

luggage upon the London coach, proceeded to the metropolis. Here,

after looking about him for some time, and taking pains to study the

various masters in his art, he made a respectful application to one

who stood among the highest in repute, and whose works had pleased his

own taste and fancy better than any he had seen. After much earnest

pleading, and offering very nearly all the little wealth he possessed,

he was accepted as a pupil, to receive a course of ten lessons. With

great assiduity he followed the instructions of the master, and

learned the mysteries of colouring, and a great number of artistic

niceties, all tending to advance him towards perfection of execution.

He was really possessed of natural talents of a high order, and in the

development of these he now evinced great acuteness, as well as

industry. His master, an artist who had made a reputation years

before, and who had won high patronage, and earned for himself a large

fortune, thus being beyond the reach of any feelings of professional

jealousy, was much delighted with Conrad's progress, was proud to have

discovered and taught an artist of really superior talent; and

generously returning to him the money he had lately received with so

much mistrust and even nausea--for a raw pupil is the horror of

_cognoscenti_--he forthwith established him as his protégé. Thanks to

his introduction, Conrad shortly received a commission of importance,

and had the honour of painting the portrait of one of the most

distinguished members of the British aristocracy. He exerted all his

powers in the work, and was rewarded with success; the portrait caused

some sensation, and was regarded as a _chef-d'oeuvre_. Thus

auspiciously wooed, Fortune opened her arms, and gave him a place

among her own favoured children. The first success was succeeded by

others, commission followed commission; and, to be brief, after four

years of incessant engagements and unwearied industry, he found

himself owner of a high reputation and a moderate independence.

During all this time, and throughout the dazzling progress of his

fortunes, the crayon sketch of poor Miss Harrenburn was preserved and

prized, and carried wherever he went with never-failing care and

solicitude. Sanctified by indelible associations, it was to him a

sacred amulet--a charm against evil thoughts, a stimulant to virtue

and purity--this picture of the young lady lying dead, gone gently to

the last account in the midst of her beauty and untainted goodness.

Its influence made him a pure-minded, humble, kind, and charitable

man. Living quietly and frugally, he constantly devoted a large

proportion of his extensive earnings to the relief of the miseries of

the unfortunate; and such traits did not pass without due recognition:

few who knew him spoke of his great talents without bearing testimony

to the beauty of his moral character.

But everything may be carried to excess; even the best feelings may be

cherished to an inordinate degree. Many of the noblest characters the

world has produced have overreached their intentions, and sunk into

fanaticism. Conrad, in the fourth year of his success, was fast

merging from a purist into an ascetic; he began to weary of the world,

and to desire to live apart from it, employing his life, and the

fortune he had already accumulated, solely in works of charity and

beneficence. While in this state of mind, he determined to proceed on

a continental tour. After spending some time in France, where many an

Hôtel Dieu was benefited by his bounty, he travelled into Switzerland.

At Chamouni, he made a stay of some days, residing in the cottage of

an herbalist named Wegner, in preference to using the hotels so well

known to tourists.

One evening, he had walked some distance along the road towards Mont

Blanc, and, in a tranquil and contemplative mood, had paused to watch

the various effects of sunset. He leaned against a tree by the

roadside, at the corner of a path which led from the highway to a

private residence. Again it was August, exactly four years since he

had quitted C----, exactly four years since the most singular event of

his life had occurred. He took from his breast the little crayon

sketch, carefully preserved in a black morocco-case, and, amid the

most beautiful scenery in the world, gave way to a reverie in which

the past blended with the future--his thoughts roaming from the

heavenly beauty of the death-bed scene to the austere sanctity of St

Bernard or La Trappe. Strange fancies for one who had barely completed

his twenty-seventh year, and who was in the heyday of fame and

fortune! Suddenly, the sound of approaching footsteps was heard.

Conrad hastily closed the morocco-case, replaced it in his breast, and

was preparing to continue his walk, when an elegant female figure

abruptly emerged from the bypath; and the features, turned fully

towards him--O Heavens!--who could mistake? The very same he had

painted!--the same which had dwelt in his heart for years! The shock

was too tremendous: without a sigh or exclamation, Conrad fell

senseless to the ground.

When he revived, he found himself lying upon a sofa in a

well-furnished chamber, with the well-remembered form and features of

Mr Harrenburn bending over him. It seemed as if the whole course of

the last four years had been a long dream--that Mr Harrenburn, in

fact, was rousing him to perform the task for which he had sought him

out at C----. For awhile Conrad was dreadfully bewildered.

'I can readily comprehend this alarm and amazement,' said his host,

holding Conrad's hand, and shaking it as if it were that of an old

friend, newly and unexpectedly met. 'But be comforted; you have not

seen a spirit, but a living being, who, after undergoing a terrible

and perilous crisis four years ago, awoke from her death-sleep to heal

her father's breaking heart, and has since been his pride and joy as

of yore--her health completely restored, and her heart and mind as

light and bright as ever.'

'Indeed!--indeed!' gasped Conrad.

'Yes,' continued Mr Harrenburn, whose countenance, Conrad observed,

wore an appearance very different from that which affliction had

imparted to it four years previously. 'The form on the bed which your

pencil imitated so well, remained so completely unchanged, that my

heart began to tremble with a new agony. I summoned an eminent

physician the very day on which you completed the sad portrait, and,

detailing the particulars of her case, besought him to study it,

hoping--I hardly dared to confess what. God bless him! he did study

the case: he warned me to delay interment; and, three days after, my

daughter opened her eyes and spoke. She had been entranced,

catalepsed, no more--though, had it not been for this stubborn

unbelief of a father's heart, she had been entombed! But it harrows me

to think of this! Are you better now, and quite reassured as to the

object of your alarm? I have watched your career with strong interest

since that time, my young friend, and let me congratulate you on your

success--a success which has by no means surprised me, although I

never beheld more than _one_ of your performances.'

Mr Harrenburn had passed the summer, with his daughter, at Chamouni,

in a small but convenient and beautifully situated château. He

intended to return to England in a few weeks, and invited Conrad to

spend the interim with him--an invitation which the latter accepted

with much internal agitation. For three weeks he lived in the same

house, walked in the same paths, with the youthful saint of his

reveries--heard her voice, marked her thoughts, observed her conduct,

and found with rapture that his ideal was living indeed.

* * * * *

After a sequence, which the reader may easily picture to himself,

Conrad Merlus and Julia Harrenburn were married. Among the prized

relics at Harrenburn House, in Wiltshire, where he and his wife are

living, are the 'posthumous' portrait and the crayon sketch; and

these, I suppose, will be preserved as heirlooms in the family

archives.

Chambers's Edinburgh Journal, No. 454 Volume 18, New Series, September 11, 1852 · 第 4 / 18 题