The taste for novel-reading is like that for liquor or opium. It is

never satiated. It grows with gratification. A confirmed novel-reader

is almost as difficult to reform as a confirmed inebriate or opium-eater.

The influence upon the mind is most damaging and pernicious. It not

only destroys the love for solid, useful reading, but excites the

emotions, and in many cases keeps the passions in a perfect fever of

excitement. The confessions of young women who were to all appearance

the most circumspect in every particular, and whom no one mistrusted

to be capable of vile thoughts, have convinced us that this evil is

more prevalent than many, even of those who are quite well informed,

would be willing to admit.

By reading of this kind, many are led to resort to self-abuse for the

gratification of passions which over-stimulation has made almost

uncontrollable. Some have thus been induced to sin who had never been

injured by other influences, but discovered the fatal secret themselves.

Mothers cannot be too careful of the character of the books which their

daughters read. Every book, magazine, and paper should be carefully

scrutinized, unless its character is already well known, before it is

allowed to be read. In our opinion, some of the literature which passes

as standard, which is often found on parlor center-tables and in family

and school libraries, such as Chaucer's poems, and other writings of

a kindred character, is unfit for perusal by inexperienced and

unsophisticated young ladies. Some of this literature is actually too

vile for any one to read, and if written to-day by any poet of note

would cause his works to be committed to the stove and the rag-bag in

spite of his reputation.

Various Causes.--Bad diet, the use of stimulating and exciting articles

of food, late suppers, confectionery and dainties,--all these have a

very powerful influence in the wrong direction by exciting functions

which ought to be kept as nearly latent as possible. The use of tea

and coffee by young ladies cannot be too strongly condemned. Improper

dress, by causing local congestion, often predisposes to secret vice

by occasioning local excitement. Probably a greater cause than any of

those last mentioned is too great familiarity with the opposite sex.

The silly letters which girls sometimes allow themselves to receive

from the boys and young men of their acquaintance, and which they

encourage by letters of a similar character, must be condemned in the

most thorough manner. Upon receiving such a letter a pure-minded girl

will consider herself insulted; and has just reason for so doing. The

childish flirtations which girls and boys sometimes indulge in often

lead to evils of a most revolting character.

Modesty Woman's Safeguard.--True modesty and maidenly reserve are the

best guardians of virtue. The girl who is truly modest, who encourages

and allows no improper advances, need have no fear of annoyance from

this source. She is equally safe from temptation to sin which may come

to her in secret, when no human eye can behold. Maidenly modesty is

one of the best qualities which any young lady can possess. A young

woman who lacks modesty, who manifests boldness of manner and

carelessness in deportment, is not only liable to have her virtue

assailed by designing and unscrupulous men, but is herself likely to

fall before the temptation to indulge in secret sin, which is certain

to present itself in some way sooner or later.

This invaluable protection is speedily lost by the girl who abandons

herself to secret vice. The chances are very great, also, that by

degrees her respect for and love of virtue and chastity will diminish

until she is open to temptations to indulge in less secret sin; and

thus she travels down the road of vice until she finds herself at last

an inmate of a brothel or an outcast wanderer, rejected by friends,

and lost to virtue, purity, and all that a true woman holds most dear.

A Few Sad Cases.--Although we do not believe it right to harrow the

feelings of those who have sinned and suffered with a rehearsal of sad

cases when no good can be accomplished by such accounts, we deem it

but just that those who are not yet entangled in the meshes of vice

should have an opportunity of knowing the actual results of sin, and

profiting by the sad experience of others. It is for this purpose that

we shall mention a few cases which have come under our observation,

taking care to avoid mentioning any facts which might lead to

identification, as the facts we shall use were, many of them, received

in strict confidence from those who were glad to unburden their hearts

to some one, but had never dared to do so, even to their friends.

A Pitiful Case.--Several years ago we received a letter from a young

woman in an Eastern State in which she described her case as that of

an individual who had early become addicted to secret vice and had

continued the vile habit until that time, when she was about thirty-two

years of age. In spite of the most solemn vows to reform, she still

continued the habit, and had become reduced to such a miserable

condition that she would almost rather die than live. She sent with

her letter photographs representing herself at twenty and at that time,

so that we might see the contrast. It was indeed appalling to see what

changes sin had wrought. Her face, once fair and comely, had become

actually haggard with vice. Purity, innocence, grace, and modesty were

no longer visible there. The hard lines of sin had obliterated every

trace of beauty, and produced a most repulsive countenance. Though

greatly depraved and shattered by sin and consequent disease in body

and mind, she still had some desire to be cured, if possible, and made

a most pitiful appeal for help to escape from her loathsome condition.

We gave her the best counsel we could under the circumstances, and did

all in our power to rescue her from her living death; but whether in

any degree successful we cannot tell, as we have never heard from the

poor creature since.

We have often wished since that we might but show those two pictures

to every girl who has been tempted to sin in this way, to all who have

ever yielded to this awful vice. The terrible contrast would certainly

produce an impression which no words can do. We sent them back to their

wretched original, however, by her request, and so cannot show the

actual pictures; but when any who read these lines are tempted thus

to sin we beg them to think of these two pictures, and by forming a

vivid image of them in the mind drive away the disposition to do wrong.

A Mind Dethroned.--A young lady who had received every advantage which

could be given her by indulgent parents, and who naturally possessed

most excellent talents, being a fine musician, and naturally so bright

and witty as to be the life of every company in which she moved, suddenly

began to show strange symptoms of mental unsoundness. She would

sometimes be seized with fits of violence during which it was with great

difficulty that she could be controlled. Several times she threatened

the lives of her nurses, and even on one occasion attempted to execute

her threat, the person's life being saved by mere accident. Everything

was done for her that could be done, but the mania increased to such

a degree of violence that she was sent to an asylum for the insane.

Here she remained for months before she became sufficiently tractable

to be taken to her home and cared for by friends. Too close application

to study was the cause at first assigned for her mental disorder, but

a careful investigation of the case revealed the fact that the terrible

sin which has ruined the minds of so many promising young men and

brilliant young women was the cause that led to the sad result in this

case also. The punishment of sin, especially of sexual sins, is indeed

terrible; but the sin is a fearful one, and the penalty must be equal

to the enormity of the crime. Not all young women who indulge thus will

become insane, but any one who thus transgresses may be thus punished.

There is no safety but in absolute purity.

A Penitent Victim.--A young woman who had been ill for years, and whose

physicians had sought in vain to cure her various ailments, until her

parents almost despaired of her ever being anything but a helpless

invalid, came to us for treatment, resolved upon making a last effort

for health. She had grown up in utter ignorance of the laws of health

and of the results of the vice of which we are writing; and having been

early taught the sin, she had indulged it for a number of years with

the result of producing a most terribly diseased condition of the sexual

organs, which had baffled the skill of all the physicians who had

attended her, none of whom had ever been made acquainted with the true

cause of the difficulties. When apprized of the real facts in the case,

that she was alone responsible for the sad condition into which she

had fallen, her eyes were opened to see the wickedness and vileness

of her course. She bitterly bemoaned her past life, and heartily

repented of her sins. Of the sincerity of her repentance she gave

evidence in the earnest efforts which she put forth to help herself.

She spared no pains to do well all required on her part, and was soon

rewarded by feeling that her diseases were being removed and health

was returning. Still, she was constantly reminded of her former sins.

When the will was off its guard, during sleep, the mind, long indulged

in sin, would revert to the old channels and riot in vileness. Unchaste

dreams made her often dread to sleep, as she awoke from these

unconscious lapses enervated, weak, and prostrated as though she had

actually transgressed. But though often thus almost disheartened she

continued the struggle, and was finally rewarded by gaining a perfect

victory over her mind, sleeping as well as waking, and recovering her

health sufficiently to enable her to enjoy life and make herself very

useful.

Not a few similar cases have come under our observation; and it seems

to us that the pain, anguish, and remorse suffered by these poor victims,

ought to be a warning to those who have never entered the sinful road.

What a terrible thing it is for a pure and lovely being, designed by

God to fulfill a high, holy, and sacred mission in the world, to become

a victim to such a filthy vice! No girl of sense would in her right

mind raise her hand to dash in pieces a beautiful vase, to destroy a

lovely painting, or a beautiful piece of statuary. A girl who would

do such a thing would be considered insane and a fit subject for a

mad-house. Yet is not the human body, a girl's own beautiful,

symmetrical form, infinitely better, more valuable and more sacred,

than any object produced by human art? There can be but one answer.

How, then, is it possible for her thus to defile and destroy herself?

Is it not a fearful thing? a terrible vice?

A Ruined Girl.--One of the most remarkable cases of disease resulting

from self-abuse which ever came under our observation was that of a

young lady from a distant Western State whose adopted parents, after

consulting many different physicians for a peculiar disease of the

breast, placed her under our care. We found her a good-looking young

woman about seventeen years of age, rather pale and considerably

emaciated, very nervous and hysterical, and suffering with severe pain

in the left breast, which was swollen to nearly double the natural size,

hot, tense, pulsating, and extremely tender to the touch. Occasionally

she would experience paroxysms in which she apparently suffered

extremely, being sometimes semi-conscious, and scarcely breathing for

hours. We suspected the cause of these peculiar manifestations at the

outset, but every suggestion of the possibility of the suspected cause

was met with a stout denial and a very deceptive appearance of innocent

ignorance on the subject. All treatment was unavailing to check the

disease. Though sometimes the symptoms seemed to be controlled, a

speedy relapse occurred, so that no progress toward a cure was made.

Finally our conviction that our first impression respecting the case

was correct became so strong that we hesitated no longer to treat it

as such. By most vigilant observation we detected evidences of the

soul-corrupting vice which we considered unmistakable, and then the

young woman who had pretended such profound ignorance of the matter

confessed to an extent of wickedness which was perfectly appalling.

Every paroxysm was traced to an unusual excess of sinful indulgence.

So hardened was she by her evil practices that she seemed to feel no

remorse, and only promised to reform when threatened with exposure to

her parents unless she immediately ceased the vile practice. In less

than ten days the mysterious symptoms which had puzzled many physicians

disappeared altogether. The swollen, tender breast was no larger than

the other, and was so entirely restored that she was able to strike

it a full blow without pain.

So great was the depravity of this girl, however, that she had no notion

of making a permanent reform. She even boasted of her wickedness to

a companion, and announced her intention to continue the practice. We

sent her home, and apprized her parents of the full facts in the case,

for which we received their deepest gratitude, though their hearts were

nearly broken with grief at the sad revelation made to them.

Notwithstanding their most earnest efforts in her behalf, the wretched

girl continued her downward career, and a year or two after we learned

that she had sunk to the very lowest depths of shame.

Once this now wretched, disgraced creature was an attractive, pure,

innocent little girl. Her adopted father lavished upon her numerous

presents, and spent hundreds of dollars to obtain her recovery to health.

Yet through this awful vice she was ruined utterly, and rendered so

wholly perverse and bad that she had no desire to be better, no

disposition to reform. God only knows what will be her sad end. May

none who read these lines ever follow in her footsteps.

The Danger of Boarding-Schools.--Some years ago a young lady came under

our medical care who had suffered for some time from a serious nervous

difficulty which had baffled the skill of all the physicians who had

had charge of her case, and which occasioned her a great amount of

suffering, making it necessary that she should be confined to her bed

most of the time, the disease being aggravated by exercise, and the

patient having been much weakened by its long continuance.

All the remedies usually successful in such cases were employed with

little or no effect, and we were feeling somewhat perplexed concerning

the case, when the young lady sent for us one day and upon our going

to her room in answer to her call she immediately burst into tears and

acknowledged that she had been addicted to the habit of self-abuse and

that she was still suffering from involuntary excitement during sleep.

Having been placed in a boarding-school when quite young, she had there

learned the vile habit, and had practiced it without knowing anything

of the ill effects or really appreciating its sinfulness. When she

learned, some years after, that the habit was a most pernicious vice

and of a character to bring destruction to both soul and body of one

addicted to it, she endeavored to free herself from its shackles; but

she found herself too securely bound for escape. It seemed, indeed,

an utter impossibility. Her thoughts had long been allowed to run in

sentimental channels, and now they would do so in spite of the most

earnest efforts to the contrary, during her waking hours; and in sleep,

while the will power was not active, the imagination would run riot

uncontrolled, leaving her, upon awaking, exhausted, enervated, and

almost desperate with chagrin. Knowing that she was daily suffering

for her transgressions, she was filled with remorse and regret, and

would have given all to undo the past; but, alas! she could not, and

could only suffer with patience until relief could be secured. Her love

for sentimental literature occasioned another battle for her to fight;

for she could scarcely resist the temptation daily offered her to while

away some of the weary hours with such stories of love and sentiment

as she had been accustomed to enjoy. But she fought the battle earnestly,

and finally succeeded in conquering the evil tendencies of her mind

both while awake and when asleep; and from that time she began to make

slow progress toward recovery. The last we saw of her she was doing

well, and hoped in time to arrive at a very comfortable state of health.

A Desperate Case.--A little girl about ten years of age was brought

to us by her father, who came with his daughter to have her broken of

the vile habit of self-abuse into which she had fallen, having been

taught it by a German servant girl. Having read an early copy of this

work, the father had speedily detected the habit, and had adopted every

measure which he could devise to break his child of the destructive

vice which she had acquired, but in vain. After applying various other

measures without success, it finally became necessary to resort to a

surgical operation, by which it is hoped that she was permanently cured,

as we have heard nothing to the contrary since, and as the remedy seemed

to be effectual. It was a severe remedy, and may seem a harsh one, but

every other means utterly failed, and the father insisted upon the

performance of the operation as a trial. This little girl, naturally

truthful and honest, had, through the influence of this blighting vice,

been made crafty and deceptive. She would tell the most astonishing

falsehoods to free herself from the charge of guilt or to avoid

punishment. The gentleman, her father, felt so deeply upon the subject

and was so thoroughly awake to the consequences of the sin, that he

declared he would take his daughter away into the wilderness and leave

her to die, if need be, rather than allow her to grow up to womanhood

with this vile blight upon her, and run the risk of her contaminating

with the same vice his other, younger children. He felt so deeply that

the tears coursed down his cheeks as he talked, and we were most happy

to be of service to him in aiding his daughter to overcome the

fascinating vice. She seemed willing to try to help herself, but was

unable to break the bonds of sin without the extraordinary help which

she received.

We might continue this rehearsal of cases to an almost indefinite length,

but we must soon bring this chapter to a close. Those described are

only a few examples of the many we are constantly meeting. None have

been overdrawn; much has been omitted for the sake of delicacy which

the exposure of the whole truth would have required us to present. We

sincerely hope that these examples may be a warning to those who have

never marred their purity of character by an unchaste act. To those

who may have already sinned in this manner let the words come with double

force and meaning. Do you value life, health, beauty, honor, virtue,

purity? Then for the sake of all these, abandon the evil practice at

once. Do not hesitate for a moment to decide, and do not turn back after

deciding to reform.

A Last Word.--Girls, as one who has only your best interests in view,

and who would do you good, we beg of you to give heed one moment to

the important matter which we have been presenting before you. It is

of no frivolous character. It is one of the most important subjects

to which your attention can be called. Only those who are utterly

ignorant of the dangers which surround them in the world, or who are

already hardened in sin, will treat this matter lightly or scornfully.

If you are still pure and possess a character unsoiled by sin, thank

God that you have been preserved until now, and humbly petition him

to enable you to remain as pure and unsullied as you now are. Cultivate

all of the heavenly graces. Make your dear mother your confidant in

all your perplexities and trials. Go to her for information on all

subjects upon which you find yourself ignorant. Let no foreign

influence beguile away your confidence from her who is most worthy of

your love and respect, and who is best prepared to instruct you on all

subjects, no matter how delicate. Trust in God for help to resist evil

under every guise. Flee from temptation under whatever form it may

appear. Thus may you escape the suffering, the sorrow, and the remorse,

which is endured sooner or later by all who enter the road of sin, no

matter how short a time they may travel therein.

To those who have already fallen, who have been led astray either

ignorantly or through weakness in yielding to temptation, we will say,

Turn from your evil way at once. Misery, sorrow, anguish, and

everlasting ruin stare you in the face. Perdition is before you. You

need not think to escape the punishment that others suffer, for there

is no way of escape. The penalty will surely come. Make haste to return

to the paths of purity before it is too late to mend the past. It may

take years of pure and upright living to repair the evil already done;

but do not hesitate to begin at once. With the help of God, resolve

to become pure again. God can cleanse you from all unrighteousness.

He can enable you to chase from your mind and heart every impure thought

and unclean desire. Through his grace you can successfully battle with

temptation and redeem the black record of the past.

A FEW WORDS TO BOYS AND GIRLS.

Of the last two preceding chapters one was devoted exclusively to advice

and instruction to boys, the other being written expressly for girls.

Now we have a few words in conclusion for boys and girls together. It

is of the greatest importance that our boys and girls should be in every

way improved as much as possible. They are to become the men and women

of the next generation, when their fathers and mothers have retired

from active life. Twenty years from to-day the world will be just what

the present boys and girls shall make it. Boys who are chaste, honest,

obedient, and industrious, will become useful and noble men, husbands,

and fathers. Girls who are pure, innocent, and dutiful, will become

honored and lovely women, wives, and mothers.

Boys and girls are placed in families together, and thus are evidently

designed by nature to associate together, to obtain their education

and preparation for life together. When secluded wholly from each

other's society, both suffer a loss. But while this is true, it is also

true that certain evils may and often do grow out of the association

of the two sexes of young people, so serious in character that many

wise and good men and women have felt that the sexes should be reared

and educated apart as much as possible. These evils are the result of

too intimate and improper associations of boys and girls. Associations

of this sort must be most sedulously avoided. Boys and girls who are

in school together must be extremely careful to avoid too close

associations. On all occasions a modest reserve should be maintained

in the deportment of the young of both sexes toward each other. Too

early friendships formed often lead to hasty marriages, before either

party is prepared to enter into the married state, and before the

judgment has been sufficiently developed to make either capable of

selecting a suitable partner for life. These facts are usually learned

when it is too late for the information to be of any value.

Parents and teachers are especially responsible for guarding these

early associations and giving timely warning when needed. The youth

should always be ready to take advice on this subject, for with their

inexperience they cannot know their wants so well as do their elders.

Nothing is more disgusting to persons of sound sense than youthful

flirtations. Those misguided persons who encourage these indiscretions

in young people do an immense amount of injury to those whom they ought

to be prepared to benefit by wise counsel. We have seen promising young

people made wretched for life through the influence of one of these

mischief-makers, being most unhappily mated, and repenting too late

of a hasty marriage for which they were utterly unprepared.

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