THE HISTORY OF A FAILURE THAT WAS GREAT

At the invitation of the President and the committee of the Faridpore

Industrial Exhibition, Dr. J. C. Bose gave a lecture on the life of his

father, the late Babu Bhugwan Chunder Bose, who founded the Exhibition

at Faridpore, where he was the sub-divisional officer, 50 years ago. It

was published in the Modern Review for February 1917--volume xxi, p.

221. In course of his address, said Dr. Bose:--

It is the obvious, the insistent, the blatant that often blinds us to

the essential. And in solving the mystery that underlies life, the

enlightenment will come not by the study of the complex man, but through

the simpler plant. It is the unsuspected forces, hidden to the eyes of

men,--the forces imprisoned in the soil and the stimuli of alternating

flash of light and the gloomings of darkness these and many others will

be found to maintain the ceaseless activity which we know as the fulness

of throbbing life.

This is likewise true of the congeries of life which we call a society

or a nation. The energy which moves this great mass in ceaseless effort

to realise some common aspiration, often has its origin in the unknown

solitudes of a village life. And thus the history of some efforts, not

forgotten, which emanated from Faridpore, may be found not unconnected

with which India is now meeting her problems to-day. How did these

problems first dawn in the minds of some men who forecast themselves by

half a century? How fared their hopes, how did their dreams become

buried in oblivion? Where lies the secret of that potency which makes

certain efforts apparently doomed to failure, rise renewed from beneath

the smouldering ashes? Are these dead failures, so utterly unrelated to

some great success that we may acclaim to day? When we look deeper we

shall find that this is not so, that as inevitable as in the sequence of

cause and effect, so unrelenting must be the sequence of failure and

success. We shall find that the failure must be the antecedent power to

lie dormant for the long subsequent dynamic expression in what we call

success. It is then and then only that we shall begin to question

ourselves which is the greater of the two, a noble failure or a vulgar

success.

As a concrete example, I shall relate the history of a noble failure

which had its setting in this little corner of the earth. And if some of

the audience thought that the speaker has been blessed with life that

has been unusually fruitful, they will soon realise that the power and

strength that nerved me to meet the shocks of life were in reality

derived at this very place, where I witnessed the struggle which

overpowered a far greater life.

Sir Jagadis Chunder Bose, His Life and Speeches · 第 109 / 169 题