WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 3.

It rained all day, and gave Dr. Johnson an impression of that

incommodiousness of climate in the west, of which he has taken notice in

his _Journey_[1019]; but, being well accommodated, and furnished with

variety of books, he was not dissatisfied.

Some gentlemen of the neighbourhood came to visit my father; but there

was little conversation. One of them asked Dr. Johnson how he liked the

Highlands. The question seemed to irritate him, for he answered, 'How,

Sir, can you ask me what obliges me to speak unfavourably of a country

where I have been hospitably entertained? Who _can_ like the

Highlands[1020]? I like the inhabitants very well[1021].' The gentleman

asked no more questions.

Let me now make up for the present neglect, by again gleaning from the

past. At Lord Monboddo's, after the conversation upon the decrease of

learning in England, his Lordship mentioned _Hermes_, by Mr. Harris of

Salisbury[1022], as the work of a living authour, for whom he had a

great respect. Dr. Johnson said nothing at the time; but when we were in

our post-chaise, he told me, he thought Harris 'a coxcomb.' This he

said of him, not as a man, but as an authour[1023]; and I give his

opinions of men and books, faithfully, whether they agree with my own or

not. I do admit, that there always appeared to me something of

affectation in Mr. Harris's manner of writing; something of a habit of

clothing plain thoughts in analytick and categorical formality. But all

his writings are imbued with learning; and all breathe that philanthropy

and amiable disposition, which distinguished him as a man[1024].

At another time, during our Tour, he drew the character of a rapacious

Highland Chief[1025] with the strength of Theophrastus or la Bruyère;

concluding with these words:--'Sir, he has no more the soul of a Chief,

than an attorney who has twenty houses in a street, and considers how

much he can make by them.'

He this day, when we were by ourselves, observed, how common it was for

people to talk from books; to retail the sentiment's of others, and not

their own; in short, to converse without any originality of thinking. He

was pleased to say, 'You and I do not talk from books[1026].'

Life of Johnson, Volume 5 Tour to the Hebrides (1773) and Journey into North Wales (1774) · 第 114 / 228 题