TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 2.

We were now in a country not only '_of saddles and bridles_[1011],' but

of post-chaises; and having ordered one from Kilmarnock, we got to

Auchinleck[1012] before dinner.

My father was not quite a year and a half older than Dr. Johnson; but

his conscientious discharge of his laborious duty as a judge in

Scotland, where the law proceedings are almost all in writing,--a severe

complaint which ended in his death,--and the loss of my mother, a woman

of almost unexampled piety and goodness,--had before this time in some

degree affected his spirits[1013], and rendered him less disposed to

exert his faculties: for he had originally a very strong mind, and

cheerful temper. He assured me, he never had felt one moment of what is

called low spirits, or uneasiness, without a real cause. He had a great

many good stories, which he told uncommonly well, and he was remarkable

for 'humour, _incolumi gravitate_[1014],' as Lord Monboddo used to

characterise it. His age, his office, and his character, had long given

him an acknowledged claim to great attention, in whatever company he

was; and he could ill brook any diminution of it. He was as sanguine a

Whig and Presbyterian, as Dr. Johnson was a Tory and Church of England

man: and as he had not much leisure to be informed of Dr. Johnson's

great merits by reading his works, he had a partial and unfavourable

notion of him, founded on his supposed political tenets; which were so

discordant to his own, that instead of speaking of him with that respect

to which he was entitled, he used to call him 'a _Jacobite fellow_.'

Knowing all this, I should not have ventured to bring them together, had

not my father, out of kindness to me, desired me to invite Dr. Johnson

to his house.

I was very anxious that all should be well; and begged of my friend to

avoid three topicks, as to which they differed very widely; Whiggism,

Presbyterianism, and--Sir John Pringle.[1015] He said courteously, 'I

shall certainly not talk on subjects which I am told are disagreeable to

a gentleman under whose roof I am; especially, I shall not do so to

_your father_.'

Our first day went off very smoothly. It rained, and we could not get

out; but my father shewed Dr. Johnson his library, which in curious

editions of the Greek and Roman classicks, is, I suppose, not excelled

by any private collection in Great Britain. My father had studied at

Leyden, and been very intimate with the Gronovii, and other learned men

there. He was a sound scholar, and, in particular, had collated

manuscripts and different editions of _Anacreon_, and others of the

Greek Lyrick poets, with great care; so that my friend and he had much

matter for conversation, without touching on the fatal topicks of

difference.

Dr. Johnson found here Baxter's _Anacreon_[1016], which he told me he

had long enquired for in vain, and began to suspect there was no such

book. Baxter was the keen antagonist of Barnes[1017]. His life is in

the _Biographia Britannica_[1018]. My father has written many notes on

this book, and Dr. Johnson and I talked of having it reprinted.

Life of Johnson, Volume 5 Tour to the Hebrides (1773) and Journey into North Wales (1774) · 第 113 / 228 题