COLONIAL PATCHWORK.

[Illustration: Fig. 259. COLONIAL PATCHWORK WITH FIGURES RESEMBLING

SWASTIKAS. Scribner's Magazine, September, 1894.]

In Scribner's Magazine for September, 1894, under the title of "Tapestry

in the New World," one of our popular writers has described, with many

illustrations, the bedquilt patterns of our grandmothers' time. One of

these she interprets as the Swastika. This is, however, believed to be

forced. The pattern in question is made of patches in the form of

rhomboids and right-angled triangles sewed and grouped somewhat in the

form of the Swastika (fig. 259). It is an invented combination of

patchwork which formed a new pattern, and while it bears a slight

resemblance to the Swastika, lacks its essential elements. It was not a

symbol, and represents no idea beyond that of a pretty pattern. It stood

for nothing sacred, nor for benediction, blessing, nor good luck. It was

but an ornamental pattern which fortuitously had the resemblance of

Swastika. It was not even in the form of a cross. The difference between

it and the Swastika is about the same there would be between the idle and

thoughtless boy who sporadically draws the cross on his slate, meaning

nothing by it, or at most only to make an ornament, and the devout

Christian who makes the same sign on entering the church, or the Indian

who thus represents the four winds of heaven. He who made the Swastika

recognizes an occult power for good and against evil, and he thereby

invokes the power to secure prosperity. She who made the quilt pattern

apparently knew nothing of the old-time Swastika, and was not endeavoring

to reproduce it or anything like it. She only sought to make such an

arrangement of rhomboidal and triangular quilt patches as would produce a

new ornamental pattern.

The Swastika, the Earliest Known Symbol, and Its Migration With Observations on the Migration of Certain Industries in Prehistoric Times · 第 92 / 203 题