Swellings frequently arise from bruises and strains; they are sometimes,
however, connected with a rheumatic affection, caused by cold, exposure
to rain, or turning an animal into wet pasture lands after active
exercise. In the acute stage, known by tenderness, unnatural heat, and
lameness, the animal should be put on a light diet of scalded shorts,
&c.; the parts to be frequently bathed with cold water; and, if
practicable, a bandage may be passed around the limb, and kept moist
with the same. If the part still continues painful, take four ounces of
arnica flowers, moisten them with boiling water, when cool, bind them
around the part, and let them remain twenty-four hours. This seldom
fails. On the other hand, should the parts be in a chronic state, which
may be recognized by inactivity, coldness, &c., then the following
embrocation will restore the lost tone:--
Oil of wormwood, 1 ounce.
" " cedar, 1 ounce.
Hot drops, 4 ounces.
Vinegar, 1 pint.
Mix, and rub the part faithfully night and morning. Friction with the
hand or a brush will materially assist to cure. In all cases where
suppuration has commenced, and matter can be distinctly felt, the sooner
the following poultice shall be applied, the better:--
Powdered slippery elm, } equal parts.
" linseed, }
Boiling water sufficient to moisten; then add a wine-glass of vinegar.
To be renewed every twelve hours, until the matter escapes.