CHAPTER VIII--SOME UNSOLVED SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS

The ever-shifting ground of scientific progress, p. 203--Solar and

telluric problems, p. 205--Mayer's explanation of the continued heat

of the sun, p. 206--Helmholtz's suggestion as to the explanation, p.

207--The estimate of the heat-giving life of the sun by Lord Kelvin

and Professor Tait, p. 208--Lockyer's suggestion that the chemical

combination of elements might account for the sun's heat, p.

209--Computations as to the age of the earth's crust, p. 210--Lord

Kelvin's computation of the rigidity of the telluric structure, p.

211--Estimates of the future life of the earth, p. 212--Physical

problems, p. 213--Attempts to explain the power of gravitation,

p. 214--The theory of Le Sage, p. 214--Speculations based upon the

hypothesis of the vortex atom, p. 216--Lord Kelvin's estimate of the

vortex theory, p. 217--Attempted explanation of the affinity of

atoms, p. 217--Solubility, as explained by Ostwald and Mendeleef, p.

218--Professor Van 't Hoof's studies of the space relations of atoms, p.

219--Life problems, p. 220--Question as to living forms on other worlds

besides our own, p. 21 x--The question of the "spontaneous generation"

of living protoplasm, p. 222--The question of the evolution from

non-vital to vital matter, p. 223--The possibility of producing organic

matter from inorganic in the laboratory, p. 224--Questions as to

the structure of the cell, p. 225--Van Beneden's discovery of the

centrosome, p. 226--Some problems of anthropology, p. 227.

A History of Science — Volume 5 · 第 8 / 12 章