CHORUS, PHÆDRA, NURSE.

CHOR. Oh unhappy ill-fated fortune of women! what art now or what words

have we, having failed as we have, to extricate the knot caused by [these]

words?

PHÆ. We have met a just reward; O earth, and light, in what manner, I pray,

can I escape from my fortunes? and how, my friends, can I conceal my

calamity? Who of the Gods will appear my succorer, or what mortal my ally,

or my fellow-worker in unjust works? for the suffering of my life that is

at present on me comes hardly to be escaped.[20] I am the most ill-fated of

women.

CHOR. Alas! alas! we are undone, lady, and the arts of thy attendant have

not succeeded, and it fares ill with us.

PHÆ. O thou most vile, and the destruction of thy friends, what hast thou

done to me! May Jove, my ancestor, tear thee up by the roots, having

stricken thee by his fire. Did not I tell thee (did not I foresee thy

intention?) to be silent with regard to those things with which I am now

tormented? but thou couldst not refrain; wherefore I can no longer die with

glory: but I must now in sooth employ new measures. For he, now that his

mind is made keen with rage, will tell, to my detriment, thy errors to his

father, and will fill the whole earth with the most vile reports. Mayst

thou perish, both thou and whoever else is forward to assist friends

against their will otherwise than by honorable means.

NUR. Lady, thou canst indeed blame the evil I have wrought; for that which

gnaws upon thee masters thy better judgment;--but I too have somewhat to

say in answer to these things, if thou wilt admit it: I brought thee up,

and have a kind affection toward thee; but, while searching for medicine

for thy disease, I found not that I wished for. But if I had succeeded, I

had been surely ranked among the wise; for we have the reputation of sense

according to our success.

PHÆ. What? is this conduct just, and satisfactory to me, to injure me

first, and then to meet me in argument?

NUR. We talk too long--I did not behave wisely. But even from this state of

things it is possible that thou mayest be saved, my child.

PHÆ. Desist from speaking; for before also thou didst not well advise for

me, and didst attempt evil things. But depart from my sight, and take care

about thyself; for I will settle my own affairs in an honorable manner. But

you, noble daughters of Trœzene, grant thus much to me requesting it, bury

in silence what you here have heard.

CHOR. I swear by hallowed Dian, daughter of Jove, that I will never reveal

to the face of day one of thy evils.

PHÆ. Thou hast well spoken: but one kind of resource, while I search around

me,[21] do I find for my present calamity, so that I may make the life of

my children glorious, and may myself be assisted as things have now fallen

out. For never will I disgrace the house of Crete at least, nor will I come

before the face of Theseus having acted basely, for one's life's sake.

CHOR. But what irremediable evil art thou then about to perpetrate?

PHÆ. To die: but how, this will I devise.

CHOR. Speak words of better omen.

PHÆ. And do thou at least advise me well. But having quitted life this day,

I shall gratify Venus, who destroys me, and shall be conquered by bitter

love. But when I am dead, I shall be an evil to another at least,[22] so

that he may know not to exult over my misfortunes; but, having shared this

malady in common with me, he shall learn to be modest.

CHOR. Would that I were under the rocks' vast retreats,[23] and that there

the God would make me a winged bird among the swift flocks, and that I were

lifted up above the ocean wave that dashes against the Adriatic shore, and

the water of Eridanus, where for grief of Phaethon the thrice wretched

virgins let fall into their father's billow the amber-beaming brightness of

their tears: and that I could make my way to the shore where the apples

grow of the harmonious daughters of Hesperus, where the ruler of the ocean

no longer permits the passage of the purple sea to mariners, dwelling in

that dread bourn of heaven which Atlas doth sustain, and the ambrosial

founts stream forth hard by the couches of Jove's palaces, where the divine

and life-bestowing earth increases the bliss of the Gods. O white-winged

bark of Crete, who didst bear my queen through the perturbed[24] ocean wave

of brine from a happy home, thereby aiding her in a most evil marriage. For

surely in both instances, or at any rate from Crete she came ill-omened to

renowned Athens, when on the Munychian shore they bound the platted ends of

their cables, and disembarked on the continent. Wherefore she was

heartbroken with the terrible disease of unhallowed love by the influence

of Venus; and now that she can no longer hold out against the heavy

calamity,[25] she will fit around her the noose suspended[26] from the

ceiling of her bridal chamber, adjusting it to her white neck, having

revered the hateful Goddess, and embracing an honorable name, and ridding

from her breast the painful love.

The Tragedies of Euripides, Volume I. · 第 124 / 247 题