HIPP. My tongue hath sworn--my mind is still unsworn.[17]

NUR. O my son, what wilt thou do? wilt thou destroy thy friends?

HIPP. _Friends!_ I reject the word: no unjust person is my friend.

NUR. Pardon, my child: that men should err is but to be expected.

HIPP. O Jove, wherefore in the name of heaven didst thou place in the light

of the sun that specious[18] evil to men, women? for if thou didst will to

propagate the race of mortals, there was no necessity for this to be done

by women, but men might, having placed an equivalent in thy temples, either

in brass, or iron, or the weighty gold, buy a race of children, each for

the consideration of the value paid, and thus might dwell in unmolested

houses, without females. But now, first of all, when we prepare to bring

this evil to our homes, we squander away the wealth of our houses. By this

too it is evident, that woman is a great evil; for the father, who begat

her and brought her up, having given her a dowry sends her away in order to

be rid of the evil. But the husband, on the other hand, when he has

received the baneful evil[19] into his house, rejoices, having added a

beautiful decoration to a most vile image, and tricks her out with robes,

unhappy man, while he has been insensibly minishing the wealth of the

family. But he is constrained; so that having made alliance with noble

kinsmen, he retains with [seeming] joy a marriage bitter to him: or if he

has received a good bride, but worthless parents in law, he suppresses the

evil that has befallen him by the consideration of the good. But his state

is the easiest, whose wife is settled in his house, a cipher, but useless

by reason of simplicity. But a wise woman I detest: may there not be in my

house at least a woman more highly gifted with mind than woman ought to be.

For Venus engenders mischief rather among clever women, but a woman who is

not endowed with capacity, by reason of her small understanding, is removed

from folly. But it is right that an attendant should have no access to a

woman, but with them ought to dwell the speechless brute beasts, in which

case they would be able neither to address any one, nor from them to

receive a voice in return. But now, they that are evil follow after their

evil devices within, and the servants carry it forth abroad. As thou also

hast, O evil woman, come to the purpose of admitting me to share a bed

which must not be approached--a father's. Which impious things I will wash

out with flowing stream, pouring it into my ears: how then could I be the

vile one, who do not even deem myself pure, because I have heard such

things?--But be well assured, my piety protects thee, woman, for, had I not

been taken unawares by the oaths of the Gods, never would I have refrained

from telling these things to my father. But now will I depart from the

house, _and stay_ during the time that Theseus is absent from the land, and

will keep my mouth silent; but I will see, returning with my father's

return, how you will look at him, both you and your mistress. But your

boldness I shall know, having before had proof of it. May you perish: but

never shall I take my fill of hating women, not even if any one assert,

that I am always saying this. For in some way or other they surely are

always bad. Either then let some one teach them to be modest, or else let

him suffer me ever to utter my invectives against them.

The Tragedies of Euripides, Volume I. · 第 123 / 247 题