III.

[Sidenote: Jonah is shoved from the ship.]

Now is ionas þe Iwe Iugged to[13] drowne;

Of þat schended schyp men schowued hy{m} sone.

[Sidenote: [Fol. 86b.]]

[Sidenote: A wild whale swims by the boat.]

A wylde walt{er}ande whal, as wyrde þe{n} schaped,

Þat watȝ beten fro þe abyme, bi þat bot flotte, 248

& watȝ war of þat wyȝe þat þe wat{er} soȝte,

[Sidenote: He opens his swallow, and seizes the prophet.]

& swyftely swenged hy{m} to swepe & his swolȝ opened;

Þe folk ȝet haldande his fete þe fysch hy{m} tyd hentes,

W{i}t{h}-outen towche of any tothe he tult i{n} his þrote. 252

The{n}ne he swengeȝ & swayues[14] to þe se boþem,

Bi mony rokkeȝ ful roȝe & rydelande strondes,

Wyth þe mo{n} i{n} his mawe, malskred i{n} drede.

[Sidenote: It is not to be wondered at that Jonah suffered woe.]

As lyttel wonder hit watȝ ȝif he wo dreȝed, 256

For nade þe hyȝe heuen ky{n}g, þurȝ his honde myȝt,

Warded þis wrech man i{n} warlowes gutteȝ,

What lede moȝt lyue bi lawe of any kynde,

Þat any lyf myȝt be lent so longe hy{m} w{i}t{h}-i{n}ne? 260

Bot he watȝ sokored by þat syre þat syttes so hiȝe,

[Sidenote: The prophet is without hope.]

Þaȝ were wauleȝ[15] of wele, i{n} wombe of þat fissche,

& also dryuen þurȝ þe depe, & in derk walt{er}eȝ.

[Sidenote: Cold was his comfort.]

Lorde! colde watȝ his cu{m}fort & his care huge, 264

For he knew vche a cace & kark þat hy{m} lymped;

How fro þe bot i{n}-to þe blober watȝ w{i}t{h} a best lachched,

& þrwe[16] i{n} at hit þrote, w{i}t{h}-outen þret more,

[Sidenote: Jonah was only a mote in the whale’s jaws.]

As mote i{n} at a mu{n}ster dor, so mukel wern his chawleȝ, 268

[Sidenote: He entered in by the gills, and by means of one of

the intestines of the fish, came into a space as large as a

hall.]

He glydes i{n} by þe giles, þurȝ glaymande glette,

Relande i{n} by a rop, a rode þat hy{m} þoȝt,

Ay hele ou{er} hed, ho{ur}lande aboute,

Til he blu{n}t i{n} a blok as brod as a halle; 272

[Sidenote: The prophet fixes his feet firmly in the belly of the

whale.]

& þer he festnes þe fete & fathmeȝ aboute,

& stod vp i{n} his stomak, þat stank as þe deuel;

Þ{er} in saym & i{n} sorȝe þat sauo{ur}ed as helle,

Þ{er} watȝ bylded his bour, þat wyl no bale suffer; 276

& þe{n}ne he lurkkes & laytes where watȝ le best,

[Sidenote: He searches into every nook of its navel.]

In vche a nok of his nauel, bot nowhere he fyndeȝ

No rest ne recou{er}er, bot ramelande myre,

In wych gut so eu{er} he gotȝ; bot eu{er} is god swete; 280

[Sidenote: The prophet calls upon God.]

& þer he lenged at þe last & to þe lede called.

“Now prynce, of þy p{ro}phete pité þ{o}u haue!

[Sidenote: [Fol. 87a.]]

Þaȝ I be fol, & fykel, & falce of my hert,

[Sidenote: He cries for mercy.]

De-woyde now þy vengau{n}ce, þurȝ v{er}tu of rauthe; 284

Thaȝ I be gulty of gyle as gaule of p{ro}phet{es},

Þ{o}u art god, & alle gowdeȝ ar grayþely þyn owen;

Haf now m{er}cy of þy man & his mys-dedes,

& preue þe lyȝtly a lorde, i{n} londe & i{n} wat{er}.” 288

[Sidenote: He sits safely in a recess, in a bowel of the beast,

for three days and three nights.]

With þat he hitte to a hyrne & helde hy{m} þ{er}-i{n}ne,

Þ{er} no de-foule of no fylþe watȝ fest hy{m} abute;

Þer he sete also sou{n}de, saf for merk one,

As i{n} þe bulk of þe bote, þer he by-fore sleped. 292

So in a bouel of þat best he bideȝ on lyue,

Þre dayes & þ[r]e nyȝt ay þenkande on dryȝtyn,

His myȝt & his m{er}ci, his mesure þe{n}ne;

Now he knaweȝ hy{m} i{n} care þat couþe not i{n} sele. 296

[Headnote: THE WHALE WANDERS ABOUT.]

[Sidenote: The whale passes through many a rough region.]

Ande eu{er} walt{er}es þis whal bi wyldren depe,

Þurȝ mony a regiou{n} ful roȝe, þurȝ ronk of his wylle,

[Sidenote: Jonah makes the whale feel sick.]

For þat mote i{n} his mawe mad hy{m}, I trowe,

Þaȝ hit lyttel were, hy{m} wyth to wamel at his hert, 300

Ande assayled þe segge; ay sykerly he herde

Þe bygge borne on his bak & bete on his sydes;

[Sidenote: The prophet prays to God in this wise:]

Þen a prayer ful prest þe p{ro}phete þ{er} maked

On þis wyse, as I wene, his wordeȝ were mony: 304

[Sidenote 13: MS. to to.]

[Sidenote 14: _swaynes_ (?).]

[Sidenote 15: _wanleȝ_ (?).]

[Sidenote 16: _þrwen_ (?).]

[Headnote: JONAH PRAYS FOR HIS DELIVERANCE.]

Early English Alliterative Poems in the West-Midland Dialect of the Fourteenth Century · 第 162 / 191 题