ACCIDENT FROM CARELESS USE OF FIREARMS.

16th May.

Early this morning the Dolphin was moved to within three miles of the

cove visited yesterday, and anchored in two and a half fathoms at the

lowest water, the landing place bearing west by north. By 11.0 a.m. the

first pair of horses were hoisted out and placed in the water under the

counter of the cutter, two other boats assisted in towing us to the

shore, which occupied about an hour; the horses, on landing, being

scarcely able to stand, from the length of time they were in the water.

On reaching the beach, a serious accident occurred to Mr. Hearson, the

second mate of the vessel, resulting from the negligence of James the

farrier, who, notwithstanding my repeated cautions to all the members of

the Expedition to keep snappers on the locks of the guns, had omitted to

do so, in consequence of which, on its being handed out, the hammer

caught on the gunwale of the boat and discharged a ball through both the

hips of the mate, causing him to fall in the water, which circumstance

fortunately tended materially to stop the haemorrhage; he was immediately

carried to a sheltered spot, and a tent pitched over him. On examining

the wound, I found the ball had entered the right posterior, passing

close below the joint, and taking an oblique direction through the lower

edge of the pelvis, made its exit in front of the left thigh, between the

femoral artery and the principal tendon, without injuring either. This

mishap and the freshening of the breeze prevented our landing any more

horses to-day, the remainder of it being spent in making a camp and

attending to the comfort of our wounded companion, who occasioned me some

anxiety, as the treatment must entirely devolve upon myself, who

possessed but a very limited amount of experience in matters of this

nature.

17th May.

Four more horses were safely landed this morning, and we were returning

to the vessel for another pair when a party of fourteen natives made

their appearance at the camp. At first they came boldly up, but on a gun

being discharged as a signal for my recall, they appeared much alarmed,

although they would not go away. Our numbers being small, I determined

not to allow them to enter the camp, on account of their propensity to

thieving, and the few that could now be spared to guard the stores was

insufficient to keep a constant watch on their stealthy movements; I

therefore tried at first to make them understand that we had taken

possession for the present, and did not want their company; they were,

however, very indignant at our endeavours to drive them away, and very

plainly ordered us off to the ship. It was very evident that our

forbearance was mistaken for weakness, and that mischief was preparing. I

accordingly took hold of one of the most refractory, and compelled him to

march off at double-quick time, when they all retired to some rocky hills

overlooking our camp, from which it was necessary to dislodge them.

Taking Mr. Brown with me, we climbed the first hill, which made them

retreat to the next. Resting ourselves for a few minutes, and taking a

view of the surrounding country, we were just on the point of returning

to the camp, when we observed three armed natives stealing down a ravine

to the horses, evidently with hostile intentions, as they shipped their

spears on getting close enough to throw; we did not, however, give them

time to accomplish their object, as we ran down the hill in time to

confront them, on which they took to the rocks. Seeing that it was now

time to convince them we were not to be trifled with, and to put a stop

at once to what I saw would otherwise terminate in bloodshed, we both

took deliberate aim and fired a couple of bullets so close to the

principal offender, that he could hardly escape feeling the effects of

the fragments of lead, as they split upon the rocks within a few feet of

his body. After dark, it set in to rain heavily for an hour, when lights

were observed moving in the direction of our horses, but the sentries

being on the alert, no further attempt was made to molest us.

18th May.

Two more horses were landed this morning; but rain setting in from the

north-west with a strong easterly wind below, a stop was put to landing

any more to-day.

19th May (Sunday).

It had rained both heavily and continuously during the night; but as our

tents were good, we did not experience much inconvenience from it, and it

gave a fair prospect of finding a good supply of water on our

contemplated trip into the interior. Mr. Hearson's wound was progressing

favourably, and I was in consequence enabled to go off to the ship and

procure a few additional comforts. On our return two more horses were

brought ashore, reducing the number on board to one-half.

20th May.

We succeeded in landing six more horses during the day; the great

distance they had to be swam ashore made the process very slow and

fatiguing, some of the horses being scarcely able to stand for some time

after landing. This morning I made a rough survey of the cove and

surrounding hills, and while so employed observed seventeen natives pass

across the shoals at low water, carrying nets but no weapons; they did

not appear to fear us, or inclined to come up to the camp; nor did we

offer them any encouragement, as in the present exposed state of our camp

they would have been very troublesome.

In the evening Mr. Brown and myself rode across the isthmus to Mermaid

Strait, and found it to form a very fine and romantic-looking little

harbour, surrounded by a bold rocky coast, giving it much more the

appearance of an inland lake than an open strait. I have no doubt but

that it would afford an excellent harbour; there is, however, reason to

think it is equally difficult of access from the main with the cove upon

which our camp is, as a wide expanse of marsh land appears to extend all

round behind the hills that bound it to the southward.

21st May.

The last four horses were landed this morning, as also the instruments

and remainder of the stores required for our first journey. The farrier,

with two assistants, was kept busily employed all day shoeing horses.

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