CHAPTER X.

NEW YORK BIBLE SOCIETY--ASSOCIATIONS FOR

PRAYER--HAPPY OLD AGE--LETTERS.

"In December, 1809, a Bible Society was organized in New York,

and about the same time twenty respectable persons united in a

society, to wait on the Lord, to know what their hands could find to

do to promote his glory, to advance his kingdom, to spread the savor

of the Redeemer's name, or in any way to benefit the souls of their

fellow-sinners.

"On Monday a meeting for prayer was instituted in Hetty-street,

and another in Mulberry-street, with which the Presbyterian ministers

have agreed to meet in rotation. It is the Lord. We have heard of

revivals all around, but feared lest the aggravated sins of New York

might provoke the Lord to pass by, leaving our fleece dry, while the

dew wet all around. Great have been our privileges; the gospel trumpet

has sounded in every corner of our city. The Lord's servants have set

before us life and death, assuring us, from God's word, that 'though

hand join in hand, the wicked shall not go unpunished;' beseeching us

to flee from the wrath to come, and lay hold on the hope set before

us. God in his providence has visited us with mercies and with

judgments: stricken us, and healed us; scattered us, and gathered us:

but alas, alas, we were 'eating and drinking, marrying and giving in

marriage.' Many, very many, wasting their time, health, and substance,

in all manner of immorality, and our rulers caring for none of these

things; yea, many of them practising the same things; and Oh, God's

own saved people sitting still, restraining testimony before men and

prayer before God. What were we to expect but that God should say, Why

should they be stricken any more? they will revolt more and more: they

are joined to idols; let them alone. Such, O Lord, would be the case

didst thou not deliver us out of our own self-destroying snares. If

thou turn us not, we shall never turn; it is in our nature to

backslide for ever.

"But is not the time come to pass when before thy people call

thou answerest, and while they are yet speaking, thou hearest? Art

thou not calling with power, 'Return, ye backsliding children, and I

will heal your backslidings?' and hast thou not prepared their hearts

to answer, Behold, we come unto thee, for thou art the Lord our God?

truly, in vain is salvation looked for from the hills, and from the

multitude of mountains; truly, from the Lord our God is the salvation

of Israel. Hast thou not, O God, prepared the hearts of thy people to

pray, and thine ear to hear? Is not this Bible Society, and are not

these associations for prayer, tokens from thee for good? More and

more, Lord, may thy people give thee no rest, until thou make Zion a

praise in the earth. O the Hope of Israel, and the Saviour thereof, be

not as a wayfaring man, that turneth aside for a night. May thy people

constrain thee to abide with us for ever, to form us a people for

thyself, to show forth thy praise.

"I have just conveyed dear Mrs. A----le to the confines of the

eternal world. I trust the dear Redeemer received her spirit. I have a

good hope that she is now in possession of the mansion purchased and

prepared for her by that dear Saviour whose name she professed, and I

think, in an humble, steady, quiet way, faithfully followed. She loved

the word of God, the house of God, the people of God. She spoke

little, but said she had a good hope: asked me to read the Bible

different times, and also to pray; said the invitations of the gospel

were sweet to her: observed that the Lord had been very merciful to

her in her affliction.

"A few hours before her death she desired me to read that hymn,

"'To him that loved the souls of men,' etc,

Also,

"'Come, let us join our cheerful songs,' etc.

She asked if I thought she would continue long. I said, No, my

dear, you will very soon be with Jesus; and encouraged her as the Lord

enabled me. She repeated the question some time after, and I gave her

the same answer. She then said, 'This night?' I answered, Yes, my

love, this night. She bowed her head with a sweet smile, laid it in a

reclining posture, and set herself to wait with patience the Lord's

time. She was very much oppressed, and breathed with much difficulty.

Some time after she asked me to pray, which I did, and begged that the

Lord would increase her faith and patience, and, if according to his

will, give her a gentle passage and an abundant entrance. In a short

time her breathing became short and low; she shut her eyes and gently

breathed weaker and weaker, till her God delivered her without motion

or groan. I was on my knees praying. I then thanked God for his

goodness in this sweet dismission; prayed for the husband, the

children, the two young men present, and us all, gave glory to God,

and rose to watch to future duty.

"O my God, is not my own death at hand? It is a hard battle. My

Jesus, thou knowest the struggle. I too must drink of this cup; mix it

for me, my Redeemer. O let a full sense of free pardon, the

recollection of the great and precious promises, a bright view of the

joys at God's right hand, as the fruit of thy death, be applied to my

soul in that awful hour. Holy Spirit, pour in the oil and wine of thy

consolations in that trying hour. O let me not be straitened. Open

wide to my soul the leaves of that well-ordered covenant, of which

Christ himself is the sum and substance. Redeeming God, may I

experience proof in that solemn hour, that 'thy flesh is meat indeed,

and thy blood is drink indeed.' O feed me with this living food; may I

feel life spring up in my soul, and be assured that I shall 'never

die.' O my God, grant one more request. Open my lips, and let them, as

well as my heart, be filled with the high praises of my redeeming God.

"I know I am unworthy; the vilest of the vile; but magnify thy

grace. I have much forgiven; O let my heart burn with love and

gratitude in that hour, and my lips utter its effusions in songs of

praise. Amen.

"When the short thick breathing comes, and the slow fetches,

sealing up speech and expelling the spirit from its abode, O let me

hear or understand thee saying unto me, 'It is I, be not afraid.'"

"JANUARY, 1810.

"'Come and let us return unto the Lord, for he hath torn, and he

will heal us; he hath smitten, and he will bind us up. After two days

will he revive us, in the third day he will raise us up, and we shall

live in his sight.'

"O Lord, turn us and we shall be turned, draw us and we will run

after thee. Revive us, and we shall live in thy sight. Thou must ever

be first. It is in our nature to backslide for ever: and whenever we

see a backslider restored, or a rebel lay down the weapons of

rebellion, _there_ we may trace thy footsteps, O God of grace.

"No external providence will touch our hard, our deceitful

hearts. All that goes under the name of misfortune will but drive us

_from_ thee, never _to_ thee, till thou teach us to profit,

and lead us by the way that we should go. Thou callest, 'Return, ye

backsliding children, and I will heal your backslidings;' but we have

been foolish, sottish children, without understanding, wise to do

evil, but to do good having no knowledge.

"Let the days come when the children of America--the earth is the

Lord's--shall 'come with weeping, and seek the Lord their God;' when

'they shall ask the way to Zion, with their faces thitherward;' when

they shall come, saying, 'Let us join ourselves to the Lord in a

perpetual covenant, never to be forgotten.' O the Hope of Israel and

Saviour thereof, is not that day and that time come? Hast thou not

been working on the right hand and on the left? Thou hast given us

pastors according to thine own heart, who feed us with knowledge and

understanding: and thou art here and there proving thy gospel thy

power and thy wisdom, to the salvation of sinners; casting down the

imaginations of pride, and bringing all into subjection to thy Son

Jesus.

"O pour out the spirit of grace and supplication, upon thy living

members, that they may wrestle with thee, and not let thee go until

thou bless us, until thou make this 'cloud like a man's hand' cover

our heavens with blackness, and issue in a plentiful rain. O pour

water upon him that is thirsty, and floods on the dry ground; thy

Spirit upon our seed, and thy blessing upon our offspring. O Lord,

hast thou not said that thou wilt do it, and that they shall spring up

as among the grass, and as willows by the water-courses. One shall

say, I am the Lord's, another shall call himself by the name of Jacob,

and another shall subscribe with his hand unto the Lord, and surname

himself by the name of Israel. Amen, O our God, Amen.

"Last week the Lord's young servant, Mr. R----, received to the

communion of the church seven adults, Mrs. B---- and her two

daughters, Dr. H---- and sister, Mr. C----, and a black woman, servant

to Mr. H----. It was a glorious sight, and revived the hearts of God's

people who witnessed it. O God of grace, grant that the fruits of

righteousness may prove that they are broken off from the wild

olive-tree, and grafted into thee, thou living and life-giving

olive-tree; from thee must their fruit be found. O cause them to bring

forth much fruit. Herein is the Father glorified, that they bear much

fruit; so shall they be Christ's disciples, and attain to the

assurance of that happy state. Father, glorify thy name. Amen."

In the year 1810, while bathing at Rockaway, she was carried by

the surf beyond her depth, and for some time there was scarcely a hope

of her regaining the shore. Her grandchildren were weeping on the

beach, and the company assembled there were afflicted but hopeless

spectators of her danger. At that moment of peril she prayed to the

Lord for deliverance, but acquiesced in his will, if he should see fit

to take her to himself in this manner. Able to swim a little, she kept

herself afloat for some time: she became at length very faint; and

when her friends on the beach apprehended her lost, they perceived

that the waves had impelled her somewhat nearer to them. A gentleman

present, and her female attendant, stepped into the surf and extending

their arms for mutual support, one of them was enabled to lay hold on

Mrs. Graham's bathing-gown and to pull her towards them. When they

brought her ashore she was much exhausted, and had swallowed a

considerable quantity of water. It was some hours before she revived,

when she addressed the company in a very serious and impressive manner

that affected them to tears. Her health during the following winter

was much impaired by the shock it had received.

"ROCKAWAY, June 15, 1810.

"Came here the first of the month, with the children in the

whooping-cough. No 'church-going bell' here, but the Lord is

everywhere; and I have found him here, warming my heart with gratitude

and contrition, and drawing it out in prayer for his people met to

worship in his sanctuary.

"When at a distance from my own people, it has been my practice

to join with whatever class of professing Christians might be near me.

Here it has been with the Methodists, who, I believe, enjoy communion

with God. Yesterday I went to a meeting of ----, who lay great stress

on good morals; but, O my God, what could I do, shut up with them?

Without the finished work of my Saviour, I could have no hope; without

his law-fulfilling righteousness, I must stand a law-condemned sinner.

"The preacher yesterday took no text; in the course of his sermon

he said the Scriptures were only secondary guides. He began with the

importance of thinking of death, and said it could not be possible for

a rational being to live carelessly, with thoughts of death and

eternity in view. Is it so? No; we see sinners die, under the full

conviction that they are dying, as thoughtless as they have lived.

"He said, that by constantly attending to the motions of the

Spirit and complying with them, Christians arrived at a state of

perfection even here; and brought in that text, 'He that is born of

God cannot sin,' etc. Spoke highly of watchfulness, and avoiding

connection with the world; said a real Christian could not hold any

office of power among men. Paul held one, but he gave it up when he

became an apostle. Christ's kingdom was not of this world. Laws and

officers were necessary among the men of the world, but not among

Christians. Spoke of the cross of Christ as consisting in suffering

and self-denial. His blood was the Spirit which cleansed from all sin,

by delivering all who obeyed him from its power. He named not my

blessed Saviour, except when he had occasion to mention some of his

moral sayings. He said, indeed, that he was the Light that lightened

every man that came into the world, and the condemnation was that men

would not receive it; but one word of his blessed priesthood he spoke

not, but said we were in a state of probation, and every one would be

judged according to his works, taking into view the advantages he had

enjoyed; recommended the reading of the Scriptures, especially the

inspired books, the New Testament and the prophets; for it needed no

inspiration to write the national history of the Jews more than that

of any other nation. Said the Scriptures were good secondary guides,

and contained excellent lessons and truths.

"When I was coming away he offered me his hand, saying that I was

not a resident there. I answered no, I was separated from my own

people, but wished to unite with any class of Christians who met

professedly to worship God; but confessed I could not live upon what

he had this day delivered. He asked what was wrong. I answered, he had

given some good exhortations; I agreed with him in many things

respecting conduct; but I missed the foundation. He repeated the

scriptures, 'Other foundation can no man lay,' etc. I said, Exactly:

off this foundation there is no salvation; on this foundation there

may be loss, but no condemnation. We have a great and merciful

High-priest, who can have compassion on the ignorant, and them who are

out of the way; and there may be straw, hay, stubble, which will be

burnt up, but the soul itself, being on the foundation, is safe. He

said with firmness, That will be burnt up in this world; without

holiness no man shall see the Lord. I said, True; but why avoid the

tenor of Scripture? read all the epistles; the Lord Jesus Christ, the

gift of God, the propitiatory sacrifice, the meritorious

law-fulfilling righteousness, is set forth, in every one of them, as

that which saves from wrath and entitles to eternal life. He said they

were all emblems of our being made holy in heart and life; Christians

were baptized unto the death of Christ, and rise with him to newness

of life, buried with him, etc. I granted that as one reading of these

words. He said every other view was shadow. I said, No--the blood of

bulls and goats is shadow; Christ himself, his person, his offices,

his life, his sufferings, his death, his burial, resurrection,

ascension, and intercession within the veil, are all substance--the

sole foundation of my hope, and my only plea at a throne of grace.

"Dear Name, the rock on which I build,

My shield and hiding-place,

My never-failing treasury, filled

With boundless stores of grace.

Jesus, my Husband, Shepherd, Friend,

My Prophet, Priest, and King,

My Lord, my life, my way, my end,

Accept the praise I bring."

"ROCKAWAY, August, 1810.

"Hebrews is my ordinary, when no other passage of Scripture

attracts my particular attention. This is the third morning I have

opened the New Testament on the 14th chapter of John, and have fed

delightfully on the first three verses. There is at all times a thorn

in my heart, keeping me in continual remembrance of my vile,

ungrateful backslidings, so that I eat my sweetest morsels with bitter

herbs. It was particularly painful to me this morning; nevertheless;

the Lord God, merciful and gracious, repeated on my heart, 'Let not

your heart be troubled, neither let it be afraid.' I was arrested at

the fourth verse, 'Whither I go ye know, and the way ye know.' I have

had many comfortable exercises on the eighth verse, the Redeemer's

answer to Philip's inquiry. But this morning my mind was led to a

different view of that saying, and which I think was literally

included. The Redeemer was going to his Father, and his way lay

through death, the death of the cross. The hour was at hand when he

was to make his holy and righteous soul an offering for sin, that he

might become the author of salvation to all who obey him. All the sins

confessed and pardoned by the sacrifices under the law were laid on

this blessed Surety--they were only the shadows, he was the

substance--the real Lamb of God which taketh away the sin of the

world, was now to be offered up. This was he who said, 'Sacrifice and

offering thou wouldest not, but a body hast thou prepared me; in

burnt-offerings and offerings for sin thou hast had no pleasure; then

said I, Lo, I come to do thy will, O God:' by which will we are

sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once

for all.

"He was going to the garden--Oh that garden! Peter had said he

was able to drink of that cup and to be baptized with that baptism. Ah

no, Peter; that exceeding sorrow in the garden, when no visible hand

was upon him, was a cup the least drop of which would have overwhelmed

the strongest angel. No strength short of omnipotent could have

sustained that hour and power of darkness. It was not the scourge, the

thorns, the nails, nor the last pangs of dissolution; through all

these he was as a lamb led to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her

shearers, dumb. It was a mysterious horror, of which no created being

can have any conception. It was this that wrung the great drops of

blood through every pore of his sacred body--this that extorted the

agonizing prayer, 'Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from

me;' and again, in his last moments on the cross, 'My God, my God, why

hast thou forsaken me?' Blessed, for ever blessed be our Jehovah

Jesus, who said, 'Not my will, but thine be done.' The will of God was

done, and he said, 'It is finished,' and gave up the ghost.

"All his people must follow him by the way of death; nearly all

his disciples followed by the death of the cross, and many others

after them, supported by his almighty grace, rejoiced that they were

counted worthy to suffer for his sake; but they drank not of that cup.

"Some of his people, for holy and wise purposes, have had a taste

in the hiding of God's face, but no curse; that he himself drank to

the last drop: He trod the wine-press alone, and of the people there

was none with him. By his own death he destroyed him that had the

power of death, and secured victory to all his followers: he changed

its aspect from that of the king of terrors to that of a welcome

messenger from their redeeming God, to conduct them to those blessed

mansions which he has purchased and prepared for them; neither will he

leave them alone with that messenger: 'And if I go, I will come again

and receive you to myself, that where I am, there ye may be also. I

will not leave you comfortless, I will come to you. The world seeth me

no more, but ye see me; because I live, ye shall live also. Let not

your heart be troubled, neither let it be afraid.' Amen. 'Come, Lord

Jesus.'

"'Sacrifice and offering thou didst not desire; mine ears hast

thou opened: burnt-offering and sin-offering hast thou not required.

Then said I, Lo, I come: in the volume of the book it is written of

me, I delight to do thy will, O my God: yea, thy law is in my heart.'

Psalm 40:6. 'Above when he said, Sacrifice and offering and

burnt-offerings and offering for sin thou wouldst not, neither hadst

pleasure therein--which are offered by the law--then said he, Lo, I

come to do thy will, O God. He taketh away the first, that he may

establish the second. By the which will we are sanctified, through the

offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. This man, after he

had offered one sacrifice for sins for ever, sat down on the right

hand of God. For by one offering he hath perfected for ever them that

are sanctified. Whereof the Holy Ghost also is a witness to us: for

after that he had said before, 'This is the covenant that I will make

with them after those days,' in consequence of Christ's doing the will

of God, fulfilling all righteousness: 'I will put my laws into their

hearts, and in their minds will I write them; and their sins and

iniquities will I remember no more. Now, where remission of these is,

there is no more offering for sin. Having, therefore, boldness to

enter into the holiest by the blood of Jesus, by a new and living way,

which he hath consecrated for us, through the veil, that is to say,

his flesh; and having a High-priest over the house of God; let us draw

near with a true heart, in full assurance of faith, having our hearts

sprinkled from an evil conscience, and our bodies washed with pure

water. Let us hold fast the profession of our faith without wavering;

for he is faithful that promised.' Hebrews 10:8-23; 8:10. Again, 'The

Lord sware, and will not repent; thou art a priest for ever after the

order of Melchizedek. By so much was Jesus made a surety of a better

testament; because he continueth ever, and hath an unchangeable

priesthood. Wherefore he is able to save them to the uttermost that

come unto God by him, seeing he ever liveth to make intercession for

them,' Heb. 7:21-25. 'Christ glorified not himself to be made a

high-priest, but He that said unto him, Thou art my Son, to-day have I

begotten thee; as he saith also in another place, Thou art a priest

for ever after the order of Melchizedek.' Heb. 5:5, 6. 'For the law

maketh men high-priests which have infirmity; but the word of the

oath, which was since the law, maketh the Son, who is consecrated for

evermore.' Heb. 7:28. 'The word which God sent unto the children of

Israel, preaching peace by Jesus Christ: He is Lord of all. How God

anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Ghost and with power; who

went about doing good, and healing all that were oppressed of the

devil; for God was with him. To him give all the prophets witness,

that through his name whosoever believeth in him shall receive

remission of sins.'" Acts 10:36-38, 43.

How well she was qualified to give instruction to young

disciples, will appear in the following letters to two, who died

shortly after of consumption.

To Miss Van Wyck, New York.

"ROCKAWAY, 1810.

"MY DEAR, MY BELOVED ELIZA--Mr. and Mrs. B---- are here on a

visit for one night. I did not expect to see them so soon, or I would

have had a letter ready. I expect another opportunity in the course of

a few days, when I will send you a long letter, from my heart, and, I

hope, dictated by your and my Teacher.

"I learn by my children that you continue much in the same way in

which I left you. It is your own God who mixes your cup, and it is to

you a cup of blessing; there is no curse in it. Your Jesus drank that

cup to the very dregs, that bitter as well as sweet might be to you a

cup of blessing. O then, my darling, hold fast by your Redeemer: he is

the Lord your righteousness, and the Lord your strength; he connects

your profit with his own glory. You shall in this protracted

affliction manifest it, and hold out the word of life to those around

you.* You shall witness for him that he is the Lord, and besides him

there is no Saviour--that he gathers the lambs in his arms, and

carries them in his bosom--that he is to them a hiding-place from the

wind, and a covert from the tempest--as rivers of water in a dry

place, and as the shadow of a great rock in a weary land. That it is

he that teacheth them to profit, and leadeth them by the way that they

should go, and that in due time he will perfect all that concerns

them. Farewell.

*This prediction was remarkably fulfilled in the experience of

this dear young saint; an interesting account of whose illness

and death was published in the Christian's Magazine, and

afterwards as a Tract.

"Yours with affection,

"I. GRAHAM."

To the same.

"ROCKAWAY, Sabbath, 1810.

"MY DEAR, MY BELOVED ELIZA--I wrote you a few lines yesterday by

Mr. B----. I now propose to fulfil my promise. I expect an opportunity

to-morrow or next day, for I saw a great many carriages pass this way

to the tavern, as I suppose, from New York. It is a common thing with

some to come here on Saturday and return on Monday, to spend this

blessed day in pastime. You would not, I know, exchange situation's

with them; you would rather be suffering than sinning.

"It is your own observation that God does all in wisdom; in this

wisdom he is pleased to lengthen your day of affliction. Sin, my

darling, is the cause of all suffering; but is not always the

_immediate_ cause. Besides particular chastisement for particular

sins, there are afflictions to be filled up in the body of Christ--his

church--a measure of which, in kind and degree, is appointed by

unerring wisdom to each individual member. Col. 1:24. These sufferings

bear no part in atoning for sin, nor in redeeming our forfeited

inheritance. Christ trod the wine-press alone, and of the people there

was none to help him. He was made sin for us, who knew no sin, that we

might be made the righteousness of God in him; who when he had by

himself purged our sins, sat down on the right hand of the Majesty on

high. Heb. 1:3. Again, 'And every priest,' in the Levitical law,

'standeth daily ministering and offering oftentimes the same

sacrifices, which can never take away sins: but this man, after he had

offered _one sacrifice_ for sins for ever, sat down on the right

hand of God. For by one offering he hath perfected for ever them that

are sanctified. Whereof the Holy Ghost is also a witness to us; for

after he had said before'--see from verse 5--'This is the covenant

which I will make with them after those days, saith the Lord; I will

put my laws into their hearts, and in their minds will I write them;

and their sins and iniquities will I remember no more. Now, where

remission of these is, there is no more offering for sin.' Heb.

10:11-18. Paul says the Holy Ghost is a witness, because he copies

from the ancient Scriptures the prophecies of Jer. 31:31, and Ezek.

36:25, and from Psalm 60:7. Your mother will read to you also the

eighth chapter of Hebrews, containing the same things, the new

covenant, in consequence of Christ, as the surety of sinners, having

made full atonement, magnified the law, and made it honorable;

therefore there is now no condemnation to them who are in

Christ Jesus.

"It has pleased God, my darling, in the adorable plan of

reconciling sinners to himself by Jesus Christ, to perfect at once a

justifying righteousness for them, and to bestow it upon them as a

free gift. 'This is the record, that God hath given to us eternal

life; and this life is in his Son.' 1 John, 5:11. But it has not

pleased him to deliver us at once from depravity; provision is made

for final deliverance by the same covenant, and is effected by the

same power: but in this believers are called to work. It is evident

from Scripture, and the experience of Christians answers to it, that

in the hour of believing they pass from death to life, considered as a

state. This is the hour of the new birth: they then receive life for

the time, and it is their privilege, by the constitution of the new

covenant, to ask and receive, from day to day, grace to help in every

time of need. To them, and not to the unregenerate, the exhortation is

addressed, 'Work out your own salvation with fear and trembling, for

it is God who worketh in you, both to will and to do, of his good

pleasure,' The means are of God's appointing, in the diligent use of

which they go from strength to strength. The grand means is faith in

God's promises, of which there are very many in the Scriptures.

Believers are to put forth their own exertions, as the children of

Israel were called to go out against their enemies, in the faith that

God would give them victory and lead them to their promised rest. The

battle was the Lord's, and he fought for them; but the means were

their exertions. Believers are God's workmanship; but this work he

carries on by exercising their natural powers, which he sanctifies to

a different end from that to which they were formerly by their own

spirit directed. Still, the Scripture testifies that if any man say he

has no sin, he deceives himself, and the truth is not in him; and

while sin remains, its consequence, suffering, must. The judgments of

God, as the moral Governor of the world, are denounced against, and

executed upon the workers of iniquity. The children of God experience

personal chastisements for personal sins, as a provision of the

covenant. Psalm 89:30. And, if I mistake not, there are afflictions

experienced by individuals, as members of Christ's body, in which God

does not bring into view the personal sins of the sufferer. In this

sense I read Paul's epistle to the Colossians, 1:24: 'Who now rejoice

in my sufferings, and fill up that which is behind of the sufferings

of Christ in my flesh, for his body's sake, which is the church.' 'I

sent Timotheus to establish you, and to comfort you concerning your

faith, that no man should be moved by these afflictions; for

yourselves know that we are appointed thereunto.' 1 Thes. 3:3. 'Yea,

if I be offered upon the sacrifice and service of your faith, I joy

and rejoice with you all; for the same cause do ye joy and rejoice

with me.' Phil. 2:17. 'And whether we be afflicted, it is for your

consolation and salvation; or whether we be comforted, it is for your

salvation and consolation.' 2 Cor. 1:6. There is no conscious personal

sin expressed in these sufferings; on the contrary, Paul says, 'For

our rejoicing is this, the testimony of our conscience, that in

simplicity and godly sincerity, not with fleshly wisdom, but by the

grace of God, we have had our conversation in the world, and more

abundantly to you-ward.' 2 Cor. 1:12.

"Most of the prophets and apostles suffered martyrdom. They

indeed sustained public characters, but the beggar Lazarus, who, in

addition to poverty, was full of sores, was carried by the angels from

the rich man's gate to Abraham's bosom. And thousands and tens of

thousands of redeemed highly sanctified ones have suffered lengthened

martyrdom, and perished with hunger, in holes and caves of the earth,

unknown in history, except in groups--unseen at the time, except by

the eye of the omniscient Jehovah, by whom the hairs of their head are

numbered; their tears are in his bottle; nor shall one sigh nor one

groan perish without its result.

"O my Eliza, what delightful wonders shall open to our view when

delivered from these prison-holds of earth.

"I have finished one sheet, my dear Eliza; I fear it is too much,

and may prove too fatiguing, especially as there are many references

requiring a stretch of attention. I have been reading the epistle to

the Hebrews, and you have naturally got my thoughts on part of it.

"I remember once of your complaining that you had made small

progress in knowledge, in comparison of a young person that had just

left you; but you checked yourself, and said, 'The Lord has given me

faith, let me be thankful.' I at that time considered your departure

as very near, and advised you to keep your eye fixed on Christ, as

your Redeemer and Saviour, who had performed all things for you, and

would perfect all that concerned you; and added, one hour in heaven

will make you wiser than the most enlightened saint on earth. Since

that it has pleased your Lord to add many days to your life. He has

mitigated your pain, and given you some intervals of ease and

composure, and our dear Eliza has grown in that time. Should it please

God to spare you for a yet longer season, and continue your intervals

of ease, no subject can be so profitable; and I hope your Lord will

make it pleasant as that of the contents of the New Testament, which

your Saviour bequeathed to you, sealed and ratified in his blood.

There is a vast variety of precious promises contained in the

Scriptures of the Old and New Testament, which are all yours with

Christ; for, as a member of his body, 'you are built upon the

foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ himself being

the chief corner-stone.' And now I commend you to your own covenant

God, who does and will support you, through life and through death, to

that happy land where we shall all meet; and Oh then, eye hath not

seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man the

things he hath prepared for them that love him.

"I am, with much love and affection, yours,

"I. GRAHAM."

To Mr. James Todd, New York.

"ROCKAWAY, Long Island.

"MY DEAR JAMES--This will probably be handed you by our mutual

friend Mrs. C----. The thought of her being with you, makes me part

with her with less reluctance. You have not been forgotten by either;

we have talked much of you, and have united in prayer to your and our

God, that he may manifest himself unto you as your reconciled Father

in Christ Jesus; and give you 'joy and peace in believing'--that he

may give you patience in suffering, and entire resignation to his most

holy will.

"It has, my dear young friend, been my earnest inquiry,

especially of late years, standing on the brink of eternity, 'What is

there within us, or without us, on which a sinner can rest in a dying

hour?' If it be a holy life, there is no peace for me. Taking the law

of God for my rule, backslider is my name; yet peace I have found, and

on the best Security; this blessed Bible is my charter. I have

searched it with diligence and prayer, and my mind is confirmed in the

following truths: That the whole world is become guilty before God,

and is under his wrath and curse on that account. This is our state: a

miserable state it is, and as hopeless as miserable, for any thing we

can do merely of ourselves. But I read in this Bible to the full

amount of the following conclusions--that in the counsel of the

mysterious Triune Jehovah, Jesus Christ, the second person of the

incomprehensible Trinity, was sanctified, or set apart to become the

Saviour of law-condemned sinners, to take their nature upon him,

comply with the requisitions of the eternal immutable law of God, and

become their surety. Man is a rebel, it is put to his account: a

penalty is incurred--He, as their surety, is made liable. Are they

again to be made heirs of eternal life? Perfect obedience is the

condition--and of Him, as their surety, it is demanded. All this being

fulfilled, sinners are become his property: he has paid their debt,

and merited for them eternal life, all in their own nature, as their

Head and representative; so that believers are complete in him. This

is the righteousness of God, wrought out by Jesus Christ, in his own

person, God-man, as their surety. To this nothing of the believer's is

to be added--with this nothing of his mixed; it is for ever perfect;

entirely distinct from that holiness of heart and life which is

wrought in him in consequence of this. God has declared himself well

pleased with this righteousness, and that being himself reconciled, he

is in Christ Jesus reconciling sinners to him.

"Hence all the invitations scattered thick in the Old and New

Testament, not only to the penitent, weary, and heavy laden, but to

the stout-hearted, the backslider, to them that are wearying

themselves in their own way. 'Ho, every one that thirsteth'--'Whosoever

will, let him take the water of life freely,' Hence all the promises

annexed to believing, accepting, receiving, trusting, resting: Christ

the Saviour is the object--the gift of God to sinners for all the

above purposes. The Lord has convinced me that I have nothing in

myself on which I can rest; my conscience echoes to his word in all

that it asserts of my nature and my state; but this Saviour is

provided for sinners exactly of this description. I am invited to put

in my claim, I believe the record, I rest my salvation on his word;

God giveth to me eternal life, and this life is in his Son. Jesus

calls me to look unto him, and be saved; I do look unto him, and I am

saved. He assures me that those who come unto him shall never be cast

out. I do go to him and commit my sinful soul to his keeping; I shall

not be cast out. As many as receive the gift of his Son, receive at

the same time power to become the children of God. I do receive his

gift, and lay claim to his promise. He is my reconciled Father, and I

am his adopted child, and he hath sent his Spirit into my heart, by

which I can say, Abba, Father.

"I have, my dear James, taken this method of laying before you

the grounds of my own hope, because I think it the most simple method,

and containing at the same time my counsel to you to lay hold on the

same hope. The warrant is given us in God's own word, as sinners,

without respect to fruit or any works of ours. I can, if necessary,

give you chapter and verse, to the full amount; but you have those

about you who can give it to you by little and little, as your weak

state can bear it. This gift is held out to the sinner's acceptance in

many places of the word of God, and becomes the sinner's in the moment

of believing. Provision is made by the same covenant for his

sanctification; but that makes no part of justifying righteousness.

Christ is made of God unto him wisdom, righteousness, sanctification,

and redemption. Try, my precious young friend, to lay hold on this

hope, and enter into the rest provided for the believer here. Stretch

forth 'the withered hand,' the Lord himself will give you strength.

Commit your precious soul into his hands, and rest assured that he

will perfect all that concerns you--work all his work in you--carry

you safely through the Jordan of death, and put you in possession of

the inheritance he has purchased for you. That all this shall be,

is the prayer and firm hope of

"Your affectionate friend,

"ISABELLA GRAHAM."

The two following extracts, addressed to Mrs. C----, near Boston,

present a very gratifying view of Mrs. Graham in her advanced years,

and may well awaken the desire not only to die the death, but to enjoy

the "fruitful old age" of "the righteous."

"I have, as you know, enjoyed much in life, enjoyed its dearest,

sweetest comforts, love and friendship, with a heart tremblingly alive

to both. Lover and friends of youth are long since gone, other

friendships I have formed, and have been happy even in these; now I am

shut up with ails and aches. The world, properly so called, is a dead

blank to me; yet I do think I never enjoyed life more. I would not

exchange my present happiness for the most transporting moments of my

life--of which I have had a large share--though thousands of years

were added to enjoy them. I do not mean barely that happiness which

consists in the anticipation of pleasure beyond the grave; that is

indeed delightful; but I enjoy life now. Books of taste are mine no

more: still less those of science and history; but my dear Bible;

precious subjects; my dear Saviour. The height, the depth, the

breadth, the length of the glorious plan of redemption open to my

delightful perception more and more, and the Spirit witnesseth with my

spirit, that I have my part in it by the gift of _faith_. I

believe the record, that God giveth to us eternal life, and I put in

my claim as a sinner. I account it a 'faithful saying, and worthy of

all acceptation, that Jesus Christ came into the world to save

sinners, of whom I am the chief,' I still enjoy the ordinances of the

gospel: my memory, as you know, is much impaired: I recollect very

little of the sermons I hear; but I think I never heard with so much

attention. I am delighted, instructed, and fed at the time, and the

subjects open to me without my being able to recollect the order or

the words of the speaker. O let me recommend this dear Lord to your

heart and confidence; commit all your concerns to him; mistrust no

part of his providential dealings with you; his wisdom shall manage

for you, and you shall one day say, 'He hath done all things well.'"

"MARCH, 1811.

"I am daily on the lookout; one year and three months will

complete my threescore and ten. I do not know one individual alive

whom I know in my school-days; it has been the case for many years. I

do not long for my dismission, neither am I tired of life; but nothing

in this world, unless closely connected with another, interests me;

and Oh, I am tired of sin; still it cleaves to me; in all things I

come short, and many duties neglect altogether; for I still have a

considerable, share of health, and might do some good, had I will

equal to my opportunities; as to the power, it is not in me, but I

know I have it in my blessed Head, and for the asking. I cannot but

long to be delivered from sin, and sinful apathy in particular; for

really my heart must be wickedly fertile, to find out opportunities of

moral transgression. Food and raiment are mine without care; my

children, under God, care for me. I have my dear little room, my

Bible, and books founded on it. I have a dear pastor and Christian

friends, lively ordinances, and also much of the Lord's presence at

times; my cup runs over with blessings, but my gratitude bears no

proportion; my zeal for the glory of God and the good of my

fellow-sinners seems buried under self-indulgence and apathy. O that

the goodness of the Lord may lead me to repentance.

"And now, my dear friend, let me know how it is with you and your

dear family. The severe winter is past; how have you got along? with

what temporal comfort, and how has the Lord dealt with your soul? Has

the barrel of meal or the cruse of oil failed? Does the opening spring

cheer your spirits, and furnish a song of praise? Does it find you in

a situation to dig your garden, sow your seeds, and make provision for

future comfort? Has the Lord turned your captivity, and dried up the

bitter waters that flowed against you? How are your eyes, after all

the briny tears that have steeped them? How are your poor nerves,

after all the shocks that have agitated them? All these things have

been on my mind; but from my long silence, you cannot believe it. What

are we all, but broken reeds, which pierce the hand when laid hold of

for support? There is but one Friend to poor, fallen, miserable man,

in the universe. He is mercy; he is goodness; he is truth; he is

wisdom; he is unchangeable, and never will fail you: take him to your

heart; give it all to him; he only is worthy, no other is."

Her friend Mrs. C---- had now experienced new trials, by which

she was again plunged into the depth of despondency. In the following

we have a noble effort of Mrs. Graham's mind and heart to raise her up

to "sit in heavenly places in Christ Jesus."

"JUNE 27, 1811.

"I received my dear friend's letter this day week, and have been

answering it ever since. Never was I in such a strait. It contains the

effusions of disappointed hopes and anticipations of sore evils;

indicates a soul deeply wounded, and taking in Christian principles

under temptation. Where shall I begin? I have laid it before our

compassionate High-priest, I have requested direction. Assist me, O

thou blessed Comforter, whose office it is to convince of sin, as well

as to minister consolation. Do both, from the heart and by the pen of

thy handmaid.

"It appears to me salutary to call your attention first to the

sovereignty of God. The silver and the gold are his, and the cattle on

a thousand hills; he gives them to whomsoever he pleases; he setteth

up one and putteth down another, doing whatsoever pleaseth him in the

armies of heaven, and among the inhabitants of this earth; none can

stay his hand, or say unto him, What doest thou? He attributes to

himself all events; men and other creatures are but instruments. Men's

wicked hearts impel them to commit evil, but the events are of the

Lord, which he overrules for his own glory, and for the good of his

people. 'Him being delivered by the determinate counsel' of God, ye

have taken, and by wicked hands have crucified him. Joseph said, 'Ye

thought evil against me; but God meant it for good,' 'to save much

people alive.' The Lord does not often, at the time, give his people

reasons for afflicting them, though they can often read them at an

after-period.

"Job was a holy man; his afflictions from God's own hand were

very deep; the teasing unkindness and injustice of his friends made

great part of the temptation, and he spoke unadvisedly with his lips.

When God did appear, he did not answer his cavils, nor give him one

reason why he had dealt with him thus; but silenced him with views of

his majesty, power, and wisdom--of his own meanness and vileness,

though correct in his conduct beyond most others. I believe he spoke

truth when he said, 'I delivered the poor that cried, and the

fatherless, and him that had none to help him. The blessing of him

that was ready to perish came upon me, and I caused the widow's heart

to sing for joy. I was eyes to the blind, and feet was I to the lame.

I was a father to the poor, and the cause which I knew not, I searched

out.' God allowed the weight of the trial to be upon his spirit, with

the conviction of his presumption, till he brought him to his feet.

'Behold, I am vile, what shall I answer thee?' 'I will lay my hand

upon my mouth.' 'I abhor myself, and repent in dust and ashes.' These

things were written for our example and profit.

"This afflictive providence is now finished, at least so far.

What you now possess is the allotment of your God. Set all instruments

aside and listen to the Holy Ghost: 'Humble yourselves under the

mighty hand of God, and he shall exalt you in due time.' In order to

this, I would recommend to you to take a close, retrospective view of

your past life, with earnest prayer that God would search you and try

you, and show you what wicked ways have been or now are in you. Go

back to the days of your youth; take a close view of the use you made

of affluence and influence; not comparing yourself with others, but

judging yourself by the law of God, the only standard of right and

wrong, truth and error. Seek for humbling views of yourself in

yourself. If the Holy Ghost enlighten, you will find sufficient

grounds. Seek for consolation in the free promises of God, through

Jesus Christ, of which there are also abundance, even to the chief of

sinners. What I recommend to you has been my own practice, especially

in times of trial; and if health will admit of it, add fasting,

because I think it is the Lord's ordinance. 'The days shall come when

the bridegroom shall be taken from them, then shall they fast in

those days.'

"Read the third chapter of Jeremiah's lamentations; endeavor to

come under the feelings of contrition on account of your sins, and

derive consolation from faith in God's great mercy; ever keeping in

view the only channel through which mercy can flow to sinners of

Adam's race. Take also a view of God's dealings with his elect nation,

in the wilderness: they had nothing but manna, and were punished for

murmuring; while at that very time the nations in Canaan, the

Egyptians, and Assyrians, were living in all manner of luxury. What

was their whole history but backsliding, threatening upon threatening?

then chastisement, turning, repenting, pardon, reconciliation, and the

same round again, every chastisement severer than the last, while

worldlings in general have their day to the end; then 'are they

brought into desolation as in a moment.' I wish you to take a

particular view of God's dealings with them, before Nebuchadnezzar

sacked the city of Jerusalem. The decree was passed after many

warnings, and much long-suffering. How many pauses, as it were, did

the merciful Lord God make before he gave them finally up to their

enemies; and when the decree was irrevocable, and the chastisement to

take place, still he followed them with mercy. See Jeremiah 27:12; and

chapter 29, the letter which God commanded Jeremiah to write to those

who had been carried away captive with Jehoiakim, advising them to

build houses and plant vineyards, and to make the most of their

situation. Those at Jerusalem were commanded to submit to the king of

Babylon, as in that case he would not destroy the city; but no, they

stood it out, and the threatened vengeance overtook them.

"The poor were left to take care of the vineyards. Jeremiah

remained with them in preference to going with the king of Babylon to

be promoted to honor. God offered to take them under his protection

and be their God: but no, they would go to Egypt, and put themselves

under the king of Egypt's protection. Jeremiah told them from the

Lord, that Egypt itself should soon go into captivity. But to Egypt

they went and carried Jeremiah with them. See Isaiah's prophecy on

this occasion, chapter 30:1-4. Now look at chapter 42:24; there you

see God's judgment and chastening; follow him in the beginning of

chapter 43, and view his mercy; in the end of the same chapter, again,

see his charge against them, but it is followed, with mercy,

not judgment.

"Thus we learn the character of God. Thus we learn his dealings

with his people. They are not called to earthly comfort and

prosperity. They ever have been, and still are a suffering people;

they are all sinners--sin brings suffering, and God overrules

suffering, so as to make it profitable to them. Though redeemed by the

life and death of Christ, being justified by faith, they have peace

with God; yet the Lord has not pleased all at once to qualify them for

the purchased possession. They receive a new birth, new life, and are

called to work out their own salvation with fear and trembling, with

this consolation, that God worketh in them both to will and to do of

his good pleasure. This is not their home, here they have no

continuing city; they are travelling through the wilderness, to the

city and mansions purchased and prepared for them by their Saviour,

and must be made holy before they can enter in. They have many

corruptions to be mortified, and many errors in their estimation of

men and things to be corrected. Their hearts require to be made

spiritual, humble, tender, resigned, and loving. 'Who fed thee in the

wilderness with manna--that he might humble thee, and that he might

prove thee, to do thee good at thy latter end.'

"Besides, all suffering is not the immediate punishment of sin in

the individual sufferer, nor for his exclusive profit; it is evident

from Scripture, there is suffering for the benefit of the body of

Christ, _his church_, of which, I think, all have some share. God

has wise ends to answer by all the suffering of his creatures, and

especially of the members of his body. The apostles rejoiced in this,

and so ought we. 'If we suffer with him, we shall also reign with

him.' Paul says, 'I fill up in my flesh that which is behind of the

sufferings of Christ, for his body's sake, which is the church.'

"Now, my dear friend, look at your real situation, as a suffering

member of a suffering body. Take a view of the saints of God in

history, sacred or profane, and compare your own individual suffering

with theirs: I am apt to think that, great as it is, it will not rise

to mediocrity. I could expatiate on this subject, from what comes

every day within my own knowledge. The Lord is working in this way all

around me; but of that another time. In your own case, try for a

moment to shut out of view every thing without your own family, what

you once were, what you once possessed and enjoyed; also what your

friends possess and enjoy at this present time; detach yourself from

all. What was yours is gone; what you calculated upon is also gone;

set all aside, and consider yourself a sinner saved from destruction

by grace; in a state of purgation and preparation for happiness; on a

pilgrimage with thousands of others your fellow-saved sinners, through

the wilderness, to that inheritance which was purchased for you at

_such a price_. Your Saviour is your leader, protector, provider;

also your physician, and the physician of the whole body, perfectly

acquainted with the constitution, disposition, and temper of every

individual. He has made provision for each, all the journey through,

and given security that none shall suffer _real_ want.

"Bread and water are promised; nothing beyond these, though in

general he gives more; to each he gives a portion in hand, to some for

a day, some for a week, some for a year, which they calculate upon

with more or less probability: none with certainty. Your portion

is--for a year; take a view of those whom you know; one with another,

I am inclined to think the Lord has still given you your full share of

privilege. Look at the ordinary provision he makes for the ministers

of his gospel, most of them with large families; many of those in the

country have five hundred dollars, some four hundred, some three

hundred, generally ill paid. The Lord puts a blessing in it, he makes

it go far; they do what their hands find to do, and get along: so will

he do with you, my dear. He will put you upon methods of industry and

economy: your one chicken divided into six parts, with a little bit of

pork, with the fruit of God's blessing on your industry in the garden,

shall both taste sweet and satisfy for the time. Try to be thankful;

Moses said of the manna, 'This is the bread which the Lord your God

giveth you.' Pray and watch against dwelling on the plentiful tables

of others; and when bidden to a feast take your portion, and say, this

is from the Lord for the time. Do not let a thought of misery or

wretchedness dwell upon your mind. O no, God is good; you shall not

want. O, what sweet meals have I and my children made on hot potatoes,

nicely boiled and cracked, with salt--not merely content, but they

tasted good and savory. There are peculiar pleasures in a life of that

kind. You shall yet sing of it.

"Now, my dear friend, I have done with what I had to say on this

head. I have had great fears of wounding, lest you should reckon me

among Job's friends; but you call me mother, and it is required of a

mother to be faithful. I now leave it with the Lord. We are delighted

to find you girding up the loins of your mind and setting about active

duty. Let us meet at a throne of grace, and look to the course the

Lord marks out for us."

To Mrs. G---- Y----.

"MY DEAR MADAM--I have just parted with my dear afflicted friend

Mrs. C----; she left it in charge to me, that I should write to you in

the time of your affliction. Surely I would do any thing whatever that

I thought might alleviate either her or your distress. But there are

cases to which God alone can speak; afflictions which he alone can

console. Such are those under which the sufferer is commanded to be

'still and know that he is God.' He never leaves his people in any

case, but sometimes shuts them up from human aid. Their grief is too

great to be consoled by human tongue or pen.

"Such I have experienced. I lost my only son; I neither know when

nor where; and for any thing I know, in a state of rebellion against

God. Here at my heart it lies still; who can speak to me of it?

neither can I reason upon it. Aaron held his peace. Old Eli said, 'It

is the Lord; let him do what seemeth him good.' Samuel in his turn had

his heart wrung by his ungodly son. David lamented over his beloved

Absalom; but it availed him nothing. Job's sons and daughters were all

cut off in one day; he himself lay in deep, sore bodily affliction;

his friends sat seven days and seven nights without opening their

mouths, because they saw his affliction was very great; and if they

spoke, it was to aggregate it; and when God himself spoke, he gave him

no reason for his dealings, but charged him with folly and madness.

'Shall he that contendeth with the Almighty instruct him? He that

reproveth God, let him answer it.' Then he laid his hand on his mouth,

confessed himself vile, and became dumb before God; abhorring himself,

and repenting in dust and ashes, instead of the splendid catalogue of

virtues enumerated in chapter 29, and complaints in chapter 10, which

I make not the least doubt were true, as far as human virtue can

reach; but if God charge even his angels with folly, shall man,

corrupt, self-destroyed man, plead merit before God?

"But, my dear friend, I do not find in all God's Bible any thing

requiring us to acquiesce in the final destruction of any, for whom we

have prayed, pleaded, and committed to him; least of all, our

offspring whom he has commanded us to train up for him. Children are

God's heritage. I do not say he has given us any promise for the

obstinately wicked; but when cut off, he only requires us to be still,

to hold our peace. I do not think he takes hope from us. God has set

limits to our faith for others; our faith must not rest in opposition

to his threatenings. We must believe that the wicked shall be turned

into hell, and all that forget God; but he hath set no bounds to his

own mercy; in that glorious plan of redemption, by which he

substitutes his own Son in the stead of sinners, he has made provision

for the chief of sinners, and can now be just and consistent while he

justifies the ungodly who believe in Jesus. Short was the time between

the thief's petition and the promise of salvation; nay, the petition

was the earnest of it. The same was the case with the jailer; I think,

too, the publican had the earnest in his petition. Now, instead of

laboring to bring my mind to acquiesce in the condemnation of my

child, on the supposition of its being for God's glory, I try to be

still, as he has commanded: not to follow my child to the yet

invisible world; but turning my eyes to that character which God has

revealed of himself--to the plan of redemption--to the sovereignty of

God in the execution of that plan--to his names of grace, 'The Lord,

the Lord God, merciful and gracious, long-suffering, and abundant in

goodness and truth, forgiving iniquity, and transgression, and sin,'

while he adds, 'and that will by no means clear the guilty;' I meet it

with his own declaration, 'He hath made Him to be sin for us who knew

no sin, that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.' I read

also that 'mercy rejoiceth against judgment,' and many other like

scriptures, which, although I dare not ground a belief of his

salvation on them, afford one ray of hope after another, that God may

have made him a monument of mercy to the glory of his grace.

"Thus God himself consoles his own praying people, while man

ought to be very cautious, if not silent, where the Scriptures are

silent, as it respects the final state of another, whose heart we

cannot know, nor what God may have wrought in it. God hath set bounds

to our faith, which can nowhere find solid ground to fix upon but in

his own written promise. Yet, as I said above, he has set no bounds to

his own mercy, and he has made provision for its boundless flow, as

far as he shall please to extend it, through the atonement and merits

of his own Son, 'who is able to save to the uttermost all who come

unto God by him,' Now, my dear friend, you have my ideas of our

situation; if they be correct, I pray that our compassionate Father

may comfort you by them; if otherwise, may he pardon what is amiss,

and lead you, my dear friend C----, and myself, to such consolation as

he himself will own as the work of his Spirit, and save us from the

enemy and our own spirit.

"Since writing the foregoing, I feel afraid of what I have said;

it is dangerous seeking comfort where the Scriptures are silent; yet

while we plead with God to be preserved from error, and try to be

still before him, he will save us from the subtlety of the serpent, as

well as from the rage of the lion. I am, with love,

"Your sympathizing friend,

"ISABELLA GRAHAM."

"ROCKAWAY, September 10, 1811.

"I have been here four Sabbaths. The first I spent at home, the

weather not permitting our going abroad; the second I spent at a

prayer-meeting with the Methodist brethren; the third we rode to

Hempstead, where I heard two plain gospel sermons from Mr. C----,

Presbyterian minister; and the last I attended at the Episcopal

church, same place; heard a good plain gospel sermon from Mr. H----,

and witnessed the dispensation of the Lord's supper.

"To sing the praises of our redeeming God, and to lift up my

heart in prayer with my fellow-sinners, in the comfortable hope that

there are other living souls praising and praying with me, refreshes

me: to hear the word of God read, and to be led to meditate upon it,

however simple and common the exposition, also refreshes me. I am

generally led to pray much for minister and people; to consider myself

as one with them in Christ. However weak his natural powers, however

few or small his talents, if I have reason to think that he is taught

of God that which flesh and blood cannot teach, I desire to esteem him

highly for his work's sake. I thank God for the meanest and weakest

of such: I believe they never labor in vain. 'Out of the mouths of

babes and sucklings,' in talents as well as in years, God will

perfect praise.

"In this new world, thickly settled in many places with natural

men 'eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage,' while the

flood of wrath is hastening to overwhelm them, and none to warn them

of their danger, nor point out the ark of safety; shall such men be

reckoned of none account, and their labors of no value? No, the wealth

of both Indies cannot balance their work; nor all the talents ever

possessed by fallen man, with all the orthodoxy which mere talents are

capable of acquiring, without that divine teaching which many of

those, thus contemned, possess. That same small discourse, those few

plain points, these same things repeated in the same way, contain

truths by which sinners may be saved, by which sinners shall be saved.

"Suppose, for it is but a supposition, that these men have made a

mistake. They are the Lord's, and in their place by his providence. He

will be forth-coming for them, and without miracle. From him shall

their fruit be found, and his power be manifested by their weakness.

Exert your energies, ye gifted doctors of divinity; and may the Lord

prosper the means used to produce a ministry which shall render

attendance upon their ministrations the interest of both the

understanding and the heart. Persuade men who are adding field to

field, house to house, thousand to thousand, to provide a competent

maintenance for them. If these last remain obstinate, and it be idle

to hope that youths of talents without fortune, whatever be their

piety, will serve the church of God at the expense of devoting

themselves to infallible penury, and all the wretchedness which

belongs to it--is it wise to weaken the hands and discourage the

hearts of those ministers already settled pastors, or to furnish their

people with arguments in their own vindication for leaving them in

want and penury?"

In the year 1811, some gentlemen of New York established a

Magdalen Society: they elected a board of ladies, requesting their aid

to superintend the internal management of the Magdalen House. This

board chose Mrs. Graham their presiding lady, which office she held

until her decease; the duties attendant on it she discharged with

fidelity and zeal. In 1812 the trustees of the Lancasterian school

solicited the attendance of several pious ladies, to give catechetical

instruction to their scholars one afternoon in every week: and Mrs.

Graham was one of those who attended regularly to this duty.

The Power of Faith Exemplified In The Life And Writings Of The Late Mrs. Isabella Graham. · 第 10 / 13 章