FRIDAY.

And the disgraceful party which sells negro children, and distributes

canes of honor, as the Russian Emperor does swords of honor, and

Graefe’s noses of honor,—who prove that all white workmen should rather

be slaves than free—have succeeded. What a crime!

Nov. 22d, 1856.—Varnhagen writes in his diary:—“I started at half-past

12 o’clock, and drove to Humboldt in the pouring rain. He was rejoiced

at my coming, and soon led me to an adjoining room, where hung

Hildebrandt’s great aquarelle picture, in a frame; an excellent picture,

indeed, in the rich variety of which the sitting figure of Humboldt

predominates. Now came the question about the inscription to be chosen

for it. I had rightly expected that he did not so much expect

propositions from me, as my approval of those chosen by him already.

Contrary to my expectation, no short sentence, but a longer speech, a

rhetorical composition, which happily compares the searching traveller

with the returned man of science. Some alterations were approved in the

beginning, but disapproved again in the end. Hildebrandt gave the

picture not to Herr von Humboldt, but to his valet Seiffert. It is to be

engraved. We looked at the rooms, in three of them; his apparatus of

study is strewn about; all three warmed to 19 degrees Réaumur, an

intolerable temperature for me. A library hall not warmed. Pictures

painted by Madame Gaggiotti, whose talents he praised highly; he

wondered and rejoiced that I knew her too. He complained of itching; I

said it was a well-known complaint, pruritus. “Senilis,” he immediately

added. In a box he had a living chameleon, which he showed me, and of

which he said, that it was the only animal which was able to direct one

of its eyes upwards, and at the same time the other downwards; that our

parsons only were able to do the same, with one eye directed to heaven

and the other to the good things of this world. We talked of Neufchatel

too; he said that the King was full of good hopes, and counted upon

Louis Bonaparte; that Manteuffel did not see things in such a favorable

light, but made merry of them. The Russian Chancellor, Graf von

Nesselrode, said to Humboldt on his last visit, that the present

constitution and position of Switzerland made the best impression on

him, and were such as to win esteem and favor for the republic.”

188.

HUMBOLDT TO VARNHAGEN.

BERLIN, _November 30th, 1856_.

Letters of Alexander von Humboldt to Varnhagen von Ense. From 1827 to 1858. With extracts from Varnhagen's diaries, and letters of Varnhagen and others to Humboldt · 第 177 / 252 题