SECTION CCIX

(Viduragamana Parva continued)

"Vaisampayana said, 'Hearing these words of Vidura, Drupada said, "It is

even so as thou, O Vidura of great wisdom, hast said. Venerable one, I too

have been exceedingly happy in consequence of this alliance. It is highly

proper that these illustrious princes should return to their ancestral

kingdom. But it is not proper for me to say this myself. If the brave son

of Kunti viz., Yudhishthira, if Bhima and Arjuna, if these among men, viz.,

the twins, themselves desire to go and if Rama (Valadeva) and Krishna,

both acquainted with every rule of morality, be of the same mind, then let

the Pandavas go thither. For these tigers among men (Rama and Krishna) are

ever engaged in doing what is agreeable and beneficial to the sons of

Pandu."

"'Hearing this, Yudhishthira said, "We are now, O monarch, with all our

younger brothers, dependent on thee. We shall cheerfully do what thou art

pleased to command."'

"Vaisampayana continued, 'Then Vasudeva said, "I am of opinion that the

Pandavas should go. But we should all abide by the opinion of king Drupada

who is conversant with every rule of morality."

"'Drupada then spoke, "I certainly agree with what this foremost of men

thinketh, having regard to the circumstances. For the illustrious sons of

Pandu now are to me as they are, without doubt, to Vasudeva. Kunti's son

Yudhishthira himself doth not seek the welfare of the Pandavas so

earnestly as Kesava, that tiger among men."'

"Vaisampayana continued, 'Commanded by the illustrious Drupada, the

Pandavas, then, O king, and Krishna and Vidura, taking with them Krishna,

the daughter of Drupada, and the renowned Kunti, journeyed towards the

city called after the elephant, stopping at various places along the way

for purposes of pleasure and enjoyment. King Dhritarashtra, hearing that

those heroes had neared the capital sent out the Kauravas to receive them.

They who were thus sent out were, O Bharata, Vikarna of the great bow, and

Chitrasena, and Drona that foremost of warriors, and Kripa of Gautama's

line. Surrounded by these, those mighty heroes, their splendour enhanced

by that throng slowly entered the city of Hastinapura. The whole city

became radiant, as it were, with the gay throng of sight-seers animated by

curiosity. Those tigers among men gladdened the hearts of all who beheld

them. And the Pandavas, dear unto the hearts of the people, heard, as they

proceeded, various exclamations which the citizens, ever desirous of

obeying the wishes of those princes, loudly uttered. Some exclaimed, "Here

returns that tiger among men, conversant with all the rules of morality

and who always protects us as if we were his nearest relatives." And

elsewhere they said, "It seems that king Pandu--the beloved of his people--

returneth today from the forest, doubtless to do what is agreeable to us."

And there were some that said, "What good is not done to us today when the

heroic sons of Kunti come back to our town? If we have ever given away in

charity, if we have ever poured libations of clarified butter on the fire,

if we have any ascetic merit, let the Pandavas, by virtue of all those

acts stay in town for a hundred years."

"'At last the Pandavas, on arriving at the palace, worshipped the feet of

Dhritarashtra, as also those of the illustrious Bhishma. They also

worshipped the feet of everybody else that deserved that honour. And they

enquired after the welfare of every citizen (there present). At last, at

the command of Dhritarashtra they entered the chambers that had been

assigned to them.

"'After they had rested there for some time, they were summoned (to the

court) by king Dhritarashtra and Bhishma, the son of Santanu. When they

came, king Dhritarashtra addressing Yudhishthira, said, "Listen, O son of

Kunti, with thy brothers, to what I say. Repair ye to Khandavaprastha so

that no difference may arise again (between you and your cousins). If you

take up your quarters there no one will be able to do you any injury.

Protected by Partha (Arjuna), like the celestials by the thunderbolt,

reside ye at Khandavaprastha, taking half of the kingdom."'

"Vaisampayana continued, 'Agreeing to what Dhritarashtra said, those bulls

among men worshipping the king set out from Hastinapura. And content with

half the kingdom, they removed to Khandavaprastha, which was in

unreclaimed desert. Then those heroes of unfading splendour, viz., the

Pandavas, with Krishna at their head, arriving there, beautified the place

and made it a second heaven. And those mighty car-warriors, selecting with

Dwaipayana's assistance a sacred and auspicious region, performed certain

propitiatory ceremonies and measured out a piece of land for their city.

Then surrounded by a trench wide as the sea and by walls reaching high up

to the heavens and white as the fleecy clouds or the rays of the moon,

that foremost of cities looked resplendent like Bhogavati (the capital of

the nether kingdom) decked with the Nagas. And it stood adorned with

palatial mansions and numerous gates, each furnished with a couple of

panels resembling the out-stretched wings of Garuda. And it was protected

with gateways looking like the clouds and high as the Mandara mountains.

And well-furnished with numerous weapons of attack the missiles of the

foes could not make slightest impression on them. And they were almost

covered with darts and other missiles like double-tongued snakes. The

turrets along the walls were filled with armed men in course of training;

and the walls were lined with numerous warriors along their whole length.

And there were thousands of sharp hooks and Sataghnis (machines slaying a

century of warriors) and numerous other machines on the battlements. There

were also large iron wheels planted on them. And with all these was that

foremost of cities adorned. The streets were all wide and laid out

excellently; and there was no fear in them of accident. And decked with

innumerable mansions, the city became like unto Amaravati and came to be

called Indraprastha (like unto Indra's city). In a delightful and

auspicious part of the city rose the palace of the Pandavas filled with

every kind of wealth and like unto the mansion of the celestial treasurer

(Kuvera) himself. And it looked like a mass of clouds charged with

lightning.

"'When the city was built, there came, O king, numerous Brahmanas well-

acquainted with all the Vedas and conversant with every language, wishing

to dwell there. And there came also unto that town numerous merchants from

every direction, in the hope of earning wealth. There also came numerous

persons well-skilled in all the arts, wishing to take up their abode there.

And around the city were laid out many delightful gardens adorned with

numerous trees bearing both fruits and flowers. There were Amras (mango

trees) and Amaratakas, and Kadamvas and Asokas, and Champakas; and

Punnagas and Nagas and Lakuchas and Panasas; and Salas and Talas (palm

trees) and Tamalas and Vakulas, and Ketakas with their fragrant loads;

beautiful and blossoming and grand Amalakas with branches bent down with

the weight of fruits and Lodhras and blossoming Ankolas; and Jamvus

(blackberry trees) and Patalas and Kunjakas and Atimuktas; and Karaviras

and Parijatas and numerous other kinds of trees always adorned with

flowers and fruits and alive with feathery creatures of various species.

And those verdant groves always resounded with the notes of maddened

peacocks and Kokilas (blackbirds). And there were various pleasure-houses,

bright as mirrors, and numerous bowers of creepers, and charming and

artificial hillocks, and many lakes full to the brim of crystal water, and

delightful tanks fragrant with lotuses and lilies and adorned with swans

and ducks and chakravakas (brahminy ducks). And there were many delicious

pools overgrown with fine aquatic plants. And there were also diverse

ponds of great beauty and large dimension. And, O king, the joy of the

Pandavas increased from day to day, in consequence of their residence in

that large kingdom that was peopled with pious men.

"'Thus in consequence of the virtuous behaviour of Bhishma and king

Dhritarashtra towards them, the Pandavas took up their abode in

Khandavaprastha. Adorned with those five mighty warriors, each equal unto

Indra himself, that foremost of cities looked like Bhogavati (the capital

of the nether kingdom) adorned with the Nagas. And, O monarch, having

settled the Pandavas there, the heroic Krishna, obtaining their leave,

came back with Rama to Dwaravati.'"

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa Translated into English Prose Adi Parva · 第 209 / 236 章