SECTION CXXVIII

(Sambhava Parva continued)

"Vaisampayana said, 'Then Bhishma and Kunti with their friends celebrated

the Sraddha of the deceased monarch, and offered the Pinda. And they

feasted the Kauravas and thousands of Brahmanas unto whom they also gave

gems and lands. Then the citizens returned to Hastinapura with the sons of

Pandu, now that they had been cleansed from the impurity incident to the

demise of their father. All then fell to weeping for the departed king. It

seemed as if they had lost one of their own kin.

"'When the Sraddha had been celebrated in the manner mentioned above, the

venerable Vyasa, seeing all the subjects sunk in grief, said one day to

his mother Satyavati, "Mother, our days of happiness have gone by and days

of calamity have succeeded. Sin beginneth to increase day by day. The

world hath got old. The empire of the Kauravas will no longer endure

because of wrong and oppression. Go thou then into the forest, and devote

thyself to contemplation through Yoga. Henceforth society will be filled

with deceit and wrong. Good work will cease. Do not witness the

annihilation of thy race, in thy old age."

"'Acquiescing in the words of Vyasa, Satyavati entered the inner apartments

and addressed her daughter-in-law, saying, "O Ambika, I hear that in

consequence of the deeds of your grandsons, this Bharata dynasty and its

subjects will perish. If thou permit, I would go to the forest with

Kausalya, so grieved at the loss of her son." O king, saying this the

queen, taking the permission of Bhishma also, went to the forest. And

arriving there with her two daughters-in-law, she became engaged in

profound contemplation, and in good time leaving her body ascended to

heaven.'

"Vaisampayana continued, 'Then the sons of king Pandu, having gone through

all the purifying rites prescribed in the Vedas, began to grow up in

princely style in the home of their father. Whenever they were engaged in

play with the sons of Dhritarashtra, their superiority of strength became

marked. In speed, in striking the objects aimed at, in consuming articles

of food, and scattering dust, Bhimasena beat all the sons of Dhritarashtra.

The son of the Wind-god pulled them by the hair and made them fight with

one another, laughing all the while. And Vrikodara easily defeated those

hundred and one children of great energy as if they were one instead of

being a hundred and one. The second Pandava used to seize them by the hair,

and throwing them down, to drag them along the earth. By this, some had

their knees broken, some their heads, and some their shoulders. That youth,

sometimes holding ten of them, drowned them in water, till they were

nearly dead. When the sons of Dhritarashtra got up to the boughs of a tree

for plucking fruits, Bhima used to shake that tree, by striking it with

his foot, so that down came the fruits and the fruitpluckers at the same

time. In fact, those princes were no match for Bhima in pugilistic

encounters, in speed, or in skill. Bhima used to make a display of his

strength by thus tormenting them in childishness but not from malice.

"'Seeing these wonderful exhibitions of the might of Bhima, the powerful

Duryodhana, the eldest son of Dhritarashtra, began to conceive hostility

towards him. And the wicked and unrighteous Duryodhana, through ignorance

and ambition, prepared himself for an act of sin. He thought, "There is no

other individual who can compare with Bhima, the second son of Pandu, in

point of prowess. I shall have to destroy him by artifice. Singly, Bhima

dares a century of us to the combat. Therefore, when he shall sleep in the

garden, I shall throw him into the current of the Ganga. Afterwards,

confining his eldest brother Yudhishthira and his younger brother Arjuna,

I shall reign sole king without molestation." Determined thus, the wicked

Duryodhana was ever on the watch to find out an opportunity for injuring

Bhima. And, O Bharata, at length at a beautiful place called Pramanakoti

on the banks of the Ganga, he built a palace decorated with hangings of

broad-cloth and other rich stuffs. And he built this palace for sporting

in the water there, and filled it with all kinds of entertaining things

and choice viands. Gay flags waved on the top of this mansion. The name of

the house was "the water-sport house." Skilful cooks prepared various

kinds of viands. When all was ready, the officers gave intimation to

Duryodhana. Then the evil-minded prince said unto the Pandavas, "Let us

all go to the banks of the Ganga graced with trees and crowned with

flowers and sport there in the water." And upon Yudhishthira agreeing to

this, the sons of Dhritarashtra, taking the Pandavas with them, mounted

country-born elephants of great size and cars resembling towns, and left

the metropolis.

"'On arriving at the place, the princes dismissed their attendants, and

surveying the beauty of the gardens and the groves, entered the palace,

like lions entering their mountain caves. On entering they saw that the

architects had handsomely plastered the walls and the ceilings and that

painters had painted them beautifully. The windows looked very graceful,

and the artificial fountains were splendid. Here and there were tanks of

pellucid water in which bloomed forests of lotuses. The banks were decked

with various flowers whose fragrance filled the atmosphere. The Kauravas

and the Pandavas sat down and began to enjoy the things provided for them.

They became engaged in play and began to exchange morsels of food with one

another. Meanwhile the wicked Duryodhana had mixed a powerful poison with

a quantity of food, with the object of making away with Bhima. That wicked

youth who had nectar in his tongue and a razor in his heart, rose at

length, and in a friendly way fed Bhima largely with that poisoned food,

and thinking himself lucky in having compassed his end, was exceedingly

glad at heart. Then the sons of Dhritarashtra and Pandu together became

cheerfully engaged in sporting in the water. Their sport having been

finished, they dressed themselves in white habiliments, and decked

themselves with various ornaments. Fatigued with play, they felt inclined

in the evening to rest in the pleasurehouse belonging to the garden.

Having made the other youths take exercise in the waters, the powerful

second Pandava was excessively fatigued. So that on rising from the water,

he lay down on the ground. He was weary and under the influence of the

poison. And the cool air served to spread the poison over all his frame,

so that he lost his senses at once. Seeing this Duryodhana bound him with

chords of shrubs, and threw him into the water. The insensible son of

Pandu sank down till he reached the Naga kingdom. Nagas, furnished with

fangs containing virulent venom, bit him by thousands. The vegetable

poison, mingled in the blood of the son of the Wind god, was neutralised

by the snake-poison. The serpents had bitten all over his frame, except

his chest, the skin of which was so tough that their fangs could not

penetrate it.

"'On regaining consciousness, the son of Kunti burst his bands and began to

press the snakes down under the ground. A remnant fled for life, and going

to their king Vasuki, represented, "O king of snakes, a man drowned under

the water, bound in chords of shrubs; probably he had drunk poison. For

when he fell amongst us, he was insensible. But when we began to bite him,

he regained his senses, and bursting his fetters, commenced laying at us.

May it please Your Majesty to enquire who is."

"'Then Vasuki, in accordance with the prayer of the inferior Nagas, went to

the place and saw Bhimasena. Of the serpents, there was one, named Aryaka.

He was the grandfather of the father of Kunti. The lord of serpents saw

his relative and embraced him. Then, Vasuki, learning all, was pleased

with Bhima, and said to Aryaka with satisfaction, "How are we to please

him? Let him have money and gems in profusion."

"'On hearing the words of Vasuki, Aryaka said, "O king of serpents, when

Your Majesty is pleased with him, no need of wealth for him! Permit him to

drink of rasakunda (nectar-vessels) and thus immeasurable strength. There

is the strength of a thousand elephants in each one of those vessels. Let

this prince drink as much as he can."

"'The king of serpents gave his consent. And the serpents thereupon began

auspicious rites. Then purifying himself carefully, Bhimasena facing the

east began to drink nectar. At one breath, he quaffed off the contents of

a whole vessel, and in this manner drained off eight successive jars, till

he was full. At length, the serpents prepared an excellent bed for him, on

which he lay down at ease.'"

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa Translated into English Prose Adi Parva · 第 128 / 236 章