SHOULDER-BELT PLATE, 1814

_USNM 66478-M. Figures 63, 64._

[Illustration: FIGURE 63]

[Illustration: FIGURE 64]

Excavated on the site of Smith's Cantonment at Sackets Harbor, New

York, this plate is interesting in that it differs in both

construction and method of attachment from similar plates of the same

period in the national collections. Rather than being struck in thin

brass with a backing and fasteners applied to the reverse, this

specimen is cast in brass and the edges rather unevenly beveled, with

two studs and a narrow tongue for attachment cast integrally with the

plate and with hexagonal heads forced over the ends of the studs. This

means of attachment, which indicates that the plate was intended to be

utilitarian as well as merely ornamental, is similar to that on

British plates of the period between the Revolution and the War of

1812. The plate could have been worn by either infantry or artillery,

for both were issued brass plates during this period,[87] however, it

is more probable that it was worn by the infantry, since the majority

of the artillery in the Sackets Harbor area were stationed nearby at

either Fort Pike or Fort Tomkins.

[Footnote 87: Letters from Irvine in Records AGO: To Colonel Bogardus,

February 16, 1814; to James Calhoun, January 14, 1815.]

American Military Insignia, 1800-1851 · 第 65 / 281 题