Cave Onyx and Deposits

The stalactites (rock icicles) hanging from cave ceilings, stalagmites

built up from the floors, and other drip stone deposits of caves are

largely calcite, the mineral of limestone. Again, this can be recognized

by the limestone acid test (effervescence, see limestone). Cave onyx may

be banded like agate. It is then commonly called Mexican onyx. The name

travertine has also been applied to such deposits from water.

The Common Rocks and Minerals of Missouri · 第 10 / 73 题