I act in Glasgow on Monday, to-morrow week. On Sunday I shall be in

Edinburgh, and shall go and see Cecilia and Mr. Combe. I am sorry you

didn't see Mrs. Mitchell, for, though forty years old, she might be

fallen in love with any day for her good looks only. She is my notion of

what Mary Stuart must have looked like, but she is a marvellous wise and

discreet body--mentally and morally, I should think, very unlike the

bonnie Queen of Scots.

Did I tell you that one place where we dined was Cowdenknowes? and I

felt like singing "The Bonnie Broom" all the time, which would have been

an awful accompaniment to the gastronomic enjoyments of the "liveliness

of the county." Good-bye, my dear.

Ever yours,

FANNY.

GLASGOW, Wednesday, September 15th.

I do not know what my friend's religious opinions are. She was brought

up in the midst of strict Presbyterians, but I suspect, from some things

I have heard her say, that she is by no means an orthodox sample of that

faith. But, you know, I am never curious about people's beliefs, nor

anxious that my friends should think as I do upon any subject. The

resemblance between Mrs. Mitchell's notions and mine was one that she

was led to express quite accidentally on a matter on which few women

would agree with me....

I have not heard from Adelaide for a long time--a month at least. The

Comte de Revel, the Sardinian Ambassador, was at Carolside while I was

there, and spoke of the condition of the whole of Italy as full of

insecurity, and liable at any moment to sudden outbreaks of violent and

momentous change.

I cannot think that Rome will be a desirable residence for foreigners

this winter; but E---- is so indolent that, unless people are massacred

in the streets, and, moreover, in the identical street in which he

lives, I should much doubt his being willing to move, or thinking it at

all necessary to do so. I saw the old Countess Grey and Lady G---- just

before they left London about three weeks ago. They were intending to

winter in Rome, and told me they were much dissuaded by their friends

from doing so.

If you leave Ireland, as you say, on the 1st of October, I am afraid I

shall not see you in London, for I expect to pass the whole of that

month in Edinburgh; but I hope I shall find leisure to come to St.

Leonard's, and see you and Dorothy while you are there.

My plans are at present a little unsettled. I think of going back to

Carolside with Mrs. Mitchell and Lady M---- until next Monday, when I

shall return to Edinburgh, and from thence proceed to act four nights at

Dundee; after that I shall be stationary in Edinburgh for, I hope, at

least three weeks. I think I shall not act there, but have some thoughts

of giving readings.... Good-bye, my dear.

I am ever as ever yours,

FANNY.

DUNDEE, Thursday, 2d.

MY DEAR HAL,

Your letter directed to me to Greenock never reached me. I did not go

there; and having left Glasgow without doing so, shall not visit that

place at all now.

I arrived yesterday in Dundee, having left Edinburgh in the morning. I

act here two nights, and two in Perth, and return to Edinburgh on

Wednesday week to remain with Elizabeth Mair (youngest daughter of Mrs.

Harry Siddons) till the last week in October. After that I go southward

to visit B---- G---- at Hawick, and the Ellesmeres at Worsley.

Your letter about sleeping in Orchard Street, on your way through

London, is so very undecided--I mean upon that particular point--that I

shall write to Mrs. Mulliner (my housekeeper) to desire her to receive

you, if you should apply for a lodging, so that you can do as you

like--either go there or to Euston Square.

I am delighted at the prospect of my three weeks' stay in Edinburgh.

Nothing could exceed the affectionate kindness with which Lizzie and her

husband received me.

After all that I have seen at home and abroad, Edinburgh still seems to

me the most beautiful city I ever saw, and all my associations with it

(except those of my last stay there) are peaceful and happy, and carry

me back to that year of my life spent with Mrs. Harry Siddons, which has

been the happiest of my existence hitherto.... Elizabeth's children are

like a troop of angels, one prettier than another; I never saw more

lovely little creatures. The companionship of children is charming to

me. I delight in them, and am happy to think that I shall live among

Lizzie's angels for three weeks. I was living with children at

Carolside. Emily de Viry had her little boy and girl with her, the

latter a little blossom of only a year old, born, poor thing! after her

father's death. Mrs. Mitchell's eldest son was at home from Eton for the

holidays, a very fine lad of sixteen, devoted to his mother, who seems

to me only to exist through and for him and his brother.... I am to act

while I am in Edinburgh, which, of course, is a good thing for me.

E---- has written to Henry Greville to take the house in Eaton Place

which they looked at together when he was in London, so I feel sure they

will be home in the spring. Adelaide has written a letter to Henry

Greville, which he has sent on to me, assuring him of that fact.... She

is enchanted at the idea of coming home. Good-bye, my dear. I will write

this minute to Mrs. Mulliner to put you in my room, if you go to Orchard

Street.

Ever yours,

FANNY.

PERTH, Monday, September 27th.

MY DEAR HAL,

I do not understand your note of the 15th, which has only just reached

me here on the 27th. You ask me if I "have not written to Lizzie Mair to

ascertain her whereabouts." Lizzie is in Edinburgh. I spent the Monday

and Tuesday of last week with her, and return there the day after

to-morrow, after acting two nights in this lovely place, whither I came

on from Dundee yesterday. I shall remain three weeks with Lizzie, and

shall see Cecilia and Mr. Combe during some part of that time; for,

though they did not return to Edinburgh, as I supposed they would on Dr.

Combe's death, they are expected home daily now, and will certainly be

there in the first days of October. I wrote from Dundee to Mulliner to

make up my bed and do everything in the world for you that you required;

and I wrote to you from Dundee, telling you that I had done so. I have

now again this minute written to the worthy woman, reiterating my orders

to that effect; so sincerely hope you will be properly attended to in my

house. Jeffreys, I am sorry to say (sorry for my sake, glad for his),

has found an opportunity of placing himself permanently with a gentleman

with whom he lived formerly, and has written to tell me of this; so that

you will not have his services while you are in Orchard Street. He was

an excellent, quiet, orderly servant, and I am sorry I shall not have

the advantage of his service during the remainder of my time here.

I am engaged to act with Mr. Murray in Edinburgh for ten nights, from

the 16th to the 25th of October. Before that I shall return for three

nights to Glasgow, where my last three nights were very profitable, and

the manager wishes to have me again. This will probably be next week,

the 5th, 6th, and 7th of October. Perhaps I may go for a night or two to

Greenock from Glasgow before I return to Edinburgh, but this is

uncertain.

From the 12th to the 15th I am going with Mrs. Mitchell, who will take

me up in Edinburgh to visit the H---- D----s at Ardoch, and after that

shall be stationary for ten days.

PERTH, Tuesday, 28th.

In spite of my innate English horror of untidiness, and my maid's innate

Irish tendency to it, I should be very sorry if she were to leave me.

She has lived with me many years, and I really love as well as esteem

her. She has been more than a servant--she has been a friend to me; and

I cried some tears at Carolside at the thought of parting with her....

I will tell you another point of agreement between Mrs. Mitchell and

myself, which I also discovered accidentally. Emily de Viry was laughing

at her for a peculiar mode of dress she has adopted, always wearing a

cap upon her pretty head, and never uncovering her arms and neck, though

both are beautiful, in evening dress. I was appealed to for my opinion

about the costume of middle-aged gentlewomen, and could, of course, only

state that it had been my own determination for some years past never to

uncover either my arms or neck, or wear any but sober colors as soon as

I was forty years old. This is one of those trivial points of agreement

which sometimes indicate more resemblance between people's natures than

a similarity of opinions on important matters, which may co exist with

considerable difference in matters of taste and feeling. Mrs. Mitchell,

like myself, does not think that stark nakedness would be indecent among

decent savage people, but does object to full-dress semi-nudity among

indecent civilized ones.

Lady M---- did not come with me to Dundee. I would not let her, though

her proposal to do so was certainly dictated partly by her affection for

me.... But I would not let her come with me _strolling_, though I should

only have been too glad of her company. She paints beautifully.... Alas!

an empty heart is a spur and goad to drive one to the world's end,

unless the soul be full of God, and the mind and time of wholesome

occupation.

The Mairs are excellently kind to me, and I look forward to my stay with

them with great pleasure. Cecilia and Mr. Combe are expected daily in

Edinburgh, so I shall lose little or nothing of them.

I am just disappointed of a charming opportunity of seeing the lovely

country round Perth. Lady Ruthven has sent me a very pressing invitation

to spend some days at Freeland, seven miles from here; but I am obliged

to return to Edinburgh to-morrow, for which I am very sorry, as I

should have liked to go to Freeland, the whole neighborhood of which is

beautiful. Good-bye. God bless you.

Ever yours,

FANNY.

29, ABERCROMBIE PLACE, EDINBURGH, Saturday, October 2d.

DEAR HAL,

I received a note from Mrs. Mulliner yesterday morning, expressing her

readiness to receive you, and her full intention to devote herself to

you to the very utmost of her ability. I am sorry Jeffreys will not be

there to help you in getting cabs, etc.; but he has found a chance of

placing himself permanently with a former master, and, of course, is

glad of the opportunity to do so.

I have not yet seen any of the Coxes. Cecilia and Mr. Combe only arrived

last night from Hull, having come by Antwerp. They have both got the

influenza, and are very much knocked up, and I have seen neither of them

yet....

The railroad running through the Castle Gardens has cruelly spoiled

them, of course, though from the depth of the ravine, at the bottom of

which it lies, it is not seen from Prince's Street; but its silver wake

floats up above the highest trees of the banks, and the Gardens

themselves are ruined by it. I have a sadly affectionate feeling for

every inch of that ground.... I do not admire Scott's monument very

much. It is an exact copy in stone of the Episcopal Throne in Exeter

Cathedral, a beautiful piece of wood carving. The difference between the

white color of the statue and the gray shrine by which it is canopied is

not agreeable to me. I should have liked it better if the figure had

been of the same stone as the monument, and so of the same color.

In Edinburgh it is never so much the detail of its various parts that

arrests my attention and enchants me especially, as the picturesque and

grand effect of its several parts in juxtaposition with each other--the

beautiful result of all its features together, the striking and romantic

whole. The Carlton Hill seems to me more covered with buildings than I

thought it was; but I believe you have seen it since I have, so that I

do not know how to answer your question about it.

In determining to act in Edinburgh I followed the advice of the Mairs,

who were, of course, more likely to be able to judge of the probable

relative success of reading or acting here, and who counselled the

latter.... Good-bye, dear.

Ever yours,

FANNY.

[My cousin Elizabeth, youngest daughter of Mrs. Harry Siddons,

married Major Mair, son of that fine old officer, Colonel Mair,

Governor of Fort George. During several protracted seasons of

foreign service, one of the banishments to which his military duty

condemned Arthur Mair was a remote and lonely outpost on the

furthest border of our then hardly peopled Canadian territory--a

literal wilderness, without human inhabitants. Here, alone, with the

small body of men under his command, he led a life of absolute

mental and intellectual solitude, the effect of which upon his

nervous system was such that, on his return to civilized existence,

the society of his fellow-creatures, and all the intercourse of busy

city life, affected him with such extreme shyness and embarrassment

that in his own native town of Edinburgh, for some time after his

return to it, he used to avoid all the more frequented

thoroughfares, from mere nervous dread of encountering and being

spoken to by persons of his acquaintance--an unfavorable result of

"solitary confinement," even in a cell as wide as a wilderness.]

STAR HOTEL, GLASGOW, GEORGE SQUARE, October 4th.

DEAR HARRIET,

My acquaintance with the H---- D----s dates only from my last visit to

Glasgow, when they joined our party at this hotel, and returned to

Carolside with us. The lady is a daughter of a family who are intimate

friends of T---- M----, and was presented to me when a girl in London

some years ago. She has since married, and I met her again, with her

husband, here a little while ago.... They both show a very kind desire

to be civil and amiable to me, and I like them both, and her especially.

They have spent the last five years of their lives wandering together

about Europe and Asia. They have no children, and have travelled without

any of the servants that generally attend wealthy English people abroad

(courier, lady's-maid, valet); and have come home so in love with their

wild untrammelled life, that the possession of their estate at Ardoch,

and their prospect of an income of many thousands a year, seem equally

to oppress them as undesirable incumbrances, requiring them to sacrifice

all their freedom, and submit to all sorts of civilized conventional

constraints from which they have lived in blessed exemption abroad, and

to adopt a style of existence utterly repugnant to their nomadic

_no_-habits. G---- D----, on their return to Ardoch, proposed to his

wife to take up their abode in two of the rooms of their fine large

house, and let the rest to some pleasant and amusing people; for, he

said, they never could think of living in that house by themselves....

Your distress about my readings I answered with a slight feeling that it

was a pity you should begin to be anxious and troubled about the details

of a project that may possibly never be carried out after any fashion. I

paid heed, nevertheless, to your observations, of which I admit the

force, and am so far from having determined to abide by any theoretical

convictions of my own upon the subject that I shall be guided entirely

by Mr. Mitchell's opinion about the best manner of giving my readings;

for, as I do it for money, I shall do it in the way most likely to be

profitable. At the same time, I shall certainly use my best endeavor to

have the business so arranged as to desecrate as little as possible the

great works of the master, in the exposition and illustration of which I

look for infinite pleasure and profit of the highest order, whatever my

meaner gain by it may be....

[I am afraid my excellent and zealous manager, Mr. Mitchell, was

often far from satisfied with the views I took of the duty imposed

upon me by reading Shakespeare. My entire unwillingness to exhaust

myself and make my work laborious instead of pleasant to me, by

reading more than three, or at the utmost four, times a week, when

very often we could have commanded very full rooms for the six; my

pertinacious determination to read as many of the plays (and I read

twenty-five) as could be so given to an audience in regular

rotation, so as to avoid becoming hackneyed, in my feeling or

delivery of them, appeared to him vexatious particularities highly

inimical to my own best interests, which he thought would have been

better served by reading "Hamlet," "Romeo and Juliet," and the

"Merchant of Venice," three times as often as I did, and "Richard

II.," "Measure for Measure," and one or two others, three times as

seldom, or not at all. But though Mr. Mitchell could calculate the

money value of my readings to me, their inestimable value he knew

nothing of.]

Pray now, my dearest friend, consider that you too often challenge with

affectionate anxiety for me that future which I may never live to see;

and yet do not imagine that I consider your apprehensions and

suggestions, were they a thousand times more numerous and more

ridiculous, if that were possible, as in any way unsatisfactory; but

highly the contrary, as testifying to that most comfortable fact that

you, my beloved Hal, are the very same you ever have been to me, an

excellent, precious, devoted, wise, most absurd, and every way

invaluable friend. God bless you.

Ever yours,

FANNY.

GREENOCK, October 9th.

I am very glad I did the duty of a hostess, dear Hal, though only in

your dreams, and received you hospitably in my own house, though I was

not conscious of it. As for that fool Mulliner and that brute Jeffreys,

I will hang them up together on one rope when I return, for allowing you

to be so horribly disturbed....

If we are in Orchard Street together again, you shall put the Psyche [a

fine cast of the Neapolitan truncated statue given to Mr. Hamilton, Mrs.

Fitzhugh's brother, by the King of Naples] in whatever light you please;

but, as I am certain not to return to London till the third week in

November, if then, I feel as if, when I get back to Orchard Street, I

should have nothing to do but pack up my things preparatory to removing

to King Street, where I hope to get Mrs. Humphreys to receive me until I

leave England.

I shall certainly not be six weeks in Orchard Street when I return, and

the Psyche will desert the drawing-room when I do, and resume her post

on the staircase, where she always seemed to me to look down on dear

Mrs. Fitzhugh's morning visitors, as they came up the stairs, with a

divinely mild severity of expression, as if she felt the bore about to

be inflicted by their presence on the inmates of her house, the mortals

under her heavenly care.

You ought to find two letters from me at Bannisters, for I have

directed two to you there. How I wish I could be with you and dear

Emily! Give my love to her, and believe me

Ever yours,

FANNY.

[I was at this time occupying my friend Mrs. Fitzhugh's house in

Orchard Street, Portman Square, which I rented for a twelvemonth

from her. It was a convenient small house in an excellent situation,

and one whole side of the drawing-room was covered with a clever

painting, by Mr. Fitzhugh, of the bay and city of Naples--a pleasant

object of contemplation in London winter days.]

GLASGOW, October 12th.

MY DEAREST HAL,

I should very much wish that you would give me one of Loyal's children

[a fine Irish retriever of my friend's]; but do not again end any letter

to me so abruptly, without even signing your name, because it gives me a

most uncomfortable notion that I have not got all you have written, that

you have, by mistake, put only a part of your letter in your envelope,

and so sent it off unfinished to me.

I left Carolside, to my great regret, yesterday. I came in Mrs.

Mitchell's carriage to within fourteen miles of Edinburgh, where I

joined the railroad. She accompanied me thus far, and then returned

home. At Edinburgh I transferred myself immediately to the Glasgow

train, and so came on, without being able to ascertain whether Cecilia

Combe and Lizzie Mair are at home or not.

Mrs. Mitchell and Lady M----, and a party of their friends, are coming

to Glasgow to-morrow. They will stay at the same inn where I am, and go

to the theatre every night that I play, so that I do not feel yet as if

I had taken leave of them; and Lady M---- intends going on with me to

Dundee, where I am going to act when I have finished my engagement here

and at Greenock.

Is it not too provoking that the York manager has at length found out

that he can afford to give me my terms, and now writes to me to beg that

I will go and act in York at the beginning of next month? which, of

course, I cannot, as I am to be three weeks in Edinburgh before I return

to England.

Neither you nor Dorothy mention your winter plans. Have you none made

yet?...

I do not think, dear Hal, that you have ever heard me express a positive

rejection of phrenology, for the simple reason that, never having taken

the pains thoroughly to study it, it would ill become me to do so. At

the same time, you know, I have at various times lived much in the

society of the principal professors of the science in this country, and

they have occasionally taken pains to explain a good deal of their

system to me. I have also read a good many of their books, and have had

a great personal affection and esteem both for Mr. Combe and his

excellent brother. But, in spite of all this, and my entire agreement

with almost all their physiological doctrines, phrenology, as I have

hitherto seen and heard it, has a positive element of inconclusiveness

to me, and I doubt if by studying it I should arrive at any other

opinion, since all the opportunities I have enjoyed of hearing it

discussed and seeing it acted upon have left my mind in this frame

regarding it. I believe myself to have no prejudice on this subject, for

I have longed all my life to know something positive and certain about

this wonderful machine which we carry about with us, or which carries us

about with it, and incline to agree with the views which the

phrenological physiologists entertain on the subjects of temperament and

general organization. But, in spite of all this, phrenology, as I hear

it perpetually referred to and mixed up by them with their habitual

speech (it forms indeed so completely the staple of their phraseology

that one had need be familiar with the terms to follow their usual

conversation), produces no conviction on my mind beyond the recognized

fact that a nobly and beautifully proportioned head indicates certain

qualities in the human individual, and _vice versa_.

It appears to me merely a new nomenclature for long-known and admitted

phenomena; and beyond those, they seem to me to involve themselves in

contradictions, divisions, and subdivisions of the brain, so minute and

various, and requiring so much allowance for so many conditions, as

considerably to neutralize each other, and render the result of their

observations, which to them seems positive and conclusive, to me

uncertain and unsatisfactory.

There are many things which my intellectual laziness prevents my

examining, which I feel sure, if I did examine, would produce positive

results on my mind; but phrenology does not seem to me one of these. If

it had been, I should have adopted it, or felt the same sort of belief

in it that I do in mesmerism, about which, understanding nothing, I

still cannot resist an impression that it is a real and powerful

physical agency.... Now you must draw your own conclusions as to the

causes of this state of mind of mine with regard to phrenology. The

phrenologists, you know, say I am deficient in "causality"--and

undoubtedly it is not my predominant mental quality; but I incline to

think that I _could_ think, as well as the average number of professing

phrenologists, if I would take the trouble, for I have known some

amongst them who certainly were anything but logical in their general

use of their brains.

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