Chapter V

One bad year never comes alone. Isak had grown patient, and took what

fell to his lot. The corn was parched, and the hay was poor, but the

potatoes looked like pulling through once more--bad enough, all things

together, but not the worst. Isak had still a season's yield of

cordwood and timber to sell in the village, and the herring fishery

had been rich all round the coast, so there was plenty of money to buy

wood. Indeed, it almost looked like a providence that the corn harvest

had failed--for how could he have threshed it without a barn and

threshing-floor? Call it providence; there's no harm in that

sometimes.

There were other things not so easily put out of mind. What was it a

certain Lapp had said to Inger that summer--something about not having

bought? Buy, what should he buy for? The ground was there, the forest

was there; he had cleared and tilled, built up a homestead in the

midst of a natural wilderness, winning bread for himself and his,

asking nothing of any man, but working, and working alone. He had

often thought himself of asking the Lensmand [Footnote: Sheriff's

officer, in charge of a small district.] about the matter when he went

down to the village, but had always put it off; the Lensmand was not

a pleasant man to deal with, so people said, and Isak was not one to

talk much. What could he say if he went--what had he come for?

One day that winter the Lensmand himself came driving up to the place.

There was a man with him, and a lot of papers in a bag. Geissler

himself, the Lensmand, no less. He looked at the broad open hillside,

cleared of timber, smooth and unbroken under the snow; he thought

perhaps that it was all tilled land already, for he said:

"Why, this is a whole big farm you've got. You don't expect to get all

this for nothing?"

There it was! Isak was terror-stricken and said not a word.

"You ought to have come to me at first, and bought the land," said

Geissler.

"Ay."

The Lensmand talked of valuations, of boundaries, taxes, taxes to the

State, and, when he had explained the matter a little, Isak began to

see that there was something reasonable in it after all. The Lensmand

turned to his companion teasingly. "Now then, you call yourself a

surveyor, what's the extent of cultivated ground here?" He did not

wait for the other to reply, but noted down himself, at a guess. Then

he asked Isak about the crops, how much hay, how many bushels of

potatoes. And then about boundaries. They could not go round the place

marking out waist-deep in snow; and in summer no one could get up

there at all. What did Isak think himself about the extent of woodland

and pasturage?--Isak had no idea at all; he had always thought of the

place as being his own as far as he could see. The Lensmand said that

the State required definite boundaries. "And the greater the extent,

the more you will have to pay."

"Ay."

"And they won't give you all you think you can swallow; they'll let

you have what's reasonable for your needs."

"Ay."

Inger brought in some milk for the visitors; they drank it, and she

brought in some more. The Lensmand a surly fellow? He stroked Eleseus'

hair, and looked at something the child was playing with. "Playing

with stones, what? Let me see. H'm, heavy. Looks like some kind of

ore."

"There's plenty such up in the hills," said Isak.

The Lensmand came back to business. "South and west from here's what

you want most, I suppose? Shall we say a couple of furlongs to the

southward?"

"Two furlongs!" exclaimed his assistant.

"_You_ couldn't till two hundred yards," said his chief shortly.

"What will that cost?" asked Isak.

"Can't say. It all depends. But I'll put it as low as I can on my

report; it's miles away from anywhere, and difficult to get at."

"But two furlongs!" said the assistant again.

The Lensmand entered duly, two furlongs to the southward, and asked:

"What about the hills? How much do you want that way?"

"I'll need all up as far as the water. There's a big water up there,"

said Isak.

The Lensmand noted that. "And how far north?"

"Why, it's no great matter that way. 'Tis but moorland most, and

little timber."

The Lensmand fixed the northward boundary at one furlong. "East?"

"That's no great matter either. 'Tis bare field all from here into

Sweden."

The Lensmand noted down again. He made a rapid calculation, and said:

"It'll make a good-sized place, even at that. Anywhere near the

village, of course, it'd be worth a lot of money; nobody could have

bought it. I'll send in a report, and say a hundred _Daler_ would be

fair. What do you think?" he asked his assistant.

"It's giving it away," said the other.

"A hundred _Daler_?" said Inger. "Isak, you've no call to take so big

a place."

"No--o," said Isak.

The assistant put in hurriedly: "That's just what I say. It's miles

too big for you as it is. What will you do with it?"

"Cultivate it," said the Lensmand.

He had been sitting there writing and working in his head, with the

children crying every now and then; he did not want to have the whole

thing to do again. As it was, he would not be home till late that

night, perhaps not before morning. He thrust the papers into the bag;

the matter was settled.

"Put the horse in," he said to his companion. And turning to Isak: "As

a matter of fact, they ought to give you the place for nothing, and

pay you into the bargain, the way you've worked. I'll say as much when

I send in the report. Then we'll see how much the State will ask for

the title-deeds."

Isak--it was hard to say how he felt about it. Half as if he were not

ill-pleased after all to find his land valued at a big price, after

the work he had done. As for the hundred _Daler_, he could manage to

pay that off, no doubt, in course of time. He made no further business

about it; he could go on working as he had done hitherto, clearing and

cultivating, fetching loads of timber from the untended woodlands.

Isak was not a man to look about anxiously for what might come; he

worked.

Inger thanked the Lensmand, and hoped he would put in a word for them

with the State.

"Yes, yes. But I've no say in the matter myself. All I have to do is

to say what I have seen, and what I think. How old is the youngest

there?"

"Six months as near as can be."

"Boy or girl?"

"Boy."

The Lensmand was no tyrant, but shallow, and not overconscientious. He

ignored his assistant, Brede Olsen, who by virtue of his office should

be an expert in such affairs; the matter was settled out of hand,

by guesswork. Yet for Isak and his wife it was a serious matter

enough--ay, and for who should come after them, maybe for generations.

But he set it all down, as it pleased him, making a document of it on

the spot. Withal a kindly man; he took a bright coin from his pocket

and gave it to little Sivert; then he nodded to the others and went

out to the sledge.

Suddenly he asked: "What do you call the place?"

"Call it?"

"Yes. What's its name? We must have a name for it"

No one had ever thought of that before. Inger and Isak looked at each

other.

"Sellanraa?" said the Lensmand. He must have invented it out of his

own head; maybe it was not a name at all. But he only nodded, and said

again, "Sellanraa!" and drove off.

Settled again, at a guess, anything would do. The name, the price, the

boundaries....

Some weeks later, when Isak was down in the village, he heard rumours

of some business about Lensmand Geissler; there had been an inquiry

about some moneys he could not account for, and the matter had been

reported to his superior. Well, such things did happen; some folk were

content to stumble through life anyhow, till they ran up against those

that walked.

Then one day Isak went down with a load of wood, and coming back, who

should drive with him on his sledge but Lensmand Geissler. He stepped

out from the trees, on to the road, waved his hand, and simply said:

"Take me along, will you?"

They drove for a while, neither speaking. Once the passenger took a

flask from his pocket and drank; offered it to Isak, who declined.

"I'm afraid this journey will upset my stomach," said the Lensmand.

He began at once to talk about Isak's deal in land. "I sent off the

report at once, with a strong recommendation on my own account.

Sellanraa's a nice name. As a matter of fact, they ought to let you

have the place for nothing, wouldn't do to say so, of course. If I

had, they'd only have taken offence and put their own price on it. I

suggested fifty _Daler_."

"Ho. Fifty, you said? Not a hundred?"

The Lensmand puckered his brow and thought a moment. "As far as I

recollect it was fifty. Yes...."

"And where will you be going, now?" asked Isak.

"Over to Vesterbotten, to my wife's people."

"'Tis none so easy that way at this time of year."

"I'll manage. Couldn't you go with me a bit?"

"Ay; you shan't go alone."

They came to the farm, and the Lensmand stayed the night, sleeping in

the little room. In the morning, he brought out his flask again, and

remarked: "I'm sure this journey's going to upset my stomach." For the

rest, he was much the same as last time, kindly, decisive, but fussy,

and little concerned about his own affairs. Possibly it might not be

so bad after all. Isak ventured to point out that the hillside was not

all under cultivation yet, but only some small squares here and there.

The Lensmand took the information in a curious fashion. "I knew that

well enough, of course, last time I was here, when I made out the

report. But Brede, the fellow who was with me, he didn't see it.

Brede, he's no earthly good. But they work it out by table. With all

the ground as I entered it, and only so few loads of hay, so few

bushels of potatoes, they'll say at once that it must be poor soil,

cheap soil, you understand. I did my best for you, and you take my

word for it, that'll do the trick. It's two and thirty thousand

fellows of your stamp the country wants."

The Lensmand nodded and turned to Inger. "How old's the youngest?"

"He's just three-quarters of a year."

"And a boy, is he?"

"Yes."

"But you must see and get that business settled as soon as ever you

can," said he to Isak again. "There's another man wants to purchase

now, midway between here and the village, and as soon as he does,

this'll be worth more. You buy now, get the place first, and let the

price go up after--that way, you'll be getting some return for all the

work you've put into it. It was you that started cultivating here at

all. 'Twas all wilderness before."

They were grateful for his advice, and asked if it was not he himself

that would arrange the matter. He answered that he had done all he

could; everything now depended on the State. "I'm going across

to Vesterbotten now, and I shan't be coming back," he told them

straightforwardly.

He gave Inger an _Ort_, and that was overmuch. "You can take a bit of

meat down to my people in the village next time you're killing," said

he. "My wife'll pay you. Take a cheese or so, too, any time you can.

The children like it."

Isak went with him up over the hills; it was firm, good going on the

higher ground, easier than below. Isak received a whole _Daler_.

In that manner was it Lensmand Geissler left the place, and he did not

come back. No great loss, folk said, he being looked on as a doubtful

personage, an adventurer. Not that he hadn't the knowledge; he was a

learned man, and had studied this and that, but he lived too freely,

and spent other people's money. It came out later that he had left the

place after a sharp reprimand from his superior, Amtmand Pleym; but

nothing was done about his family officially, and they went on living

there, a good while after--his wife and three children. And it was not

long before the money unaccounted for was sent from Sweden, so that

Geissler's wife and children could not be said to be held as hostages,

but stayed on simply because it pleased them.

Isak and Inger had no cause to complain of Geissler's dealings with

them, not by a long way. And there was no saying what sort of man

his successor would be--perhaps they would have to go over the whole

business again!

The Amtmand [Footnote: Governor of a country] sent one of his clerks

up to the village, to be the new Lensmand. He was a man about forty,

son of a local magistrate, by name Heyerdahl. He had lacked the means

to go to the university and enter the service that way; instead, he

had been constrained to sit in an office, writing at a desk, for

fifteen years. He was unmarried, having never been able to afford

a wife. His chief, Amtmand Pleym, had inherited him from his

predecessor, and paid him the same miserable wage that had been given

before; Heyerdahl took it, and went on writing at his desk as before.

Isak plucked up his courage, and went to see him.

"Documents in the Sellanraa case ...? Here they are, just returned

from the Department. They want to know all sorts of things--the whole

business is in a dreadful muddle, as Geissler left it," said the

official. "The Department wishes to be informed as to whether any

considerable crop of marketable berries is to be reckoned with on the

estate. Whether there is any heavy timber. Whether possibly there may

be ores or metals of value an the hills adjoining. Mention is made of

water, but nothing stated as to any fishery in the same. This Geissler

appears to have furnished certain information, but he's not to be

trusted, and here have I to go through the whole affair again after

him. I shall have to come up to Sellanraa and make a thorough

inspection and valuation. How many miles is it up there? The

Department, of course, requires that adequate boundaries be drawn:

yes, we shall have to beat the bounds in due order."

"'Tis no light business setting up boundaries this time of year," said

Isak. "Not till later on in the summer."

"Anyhow, it'll have to be done. The Department can't wait all through

the summer for an answer. I'll come up myself as soon as I can get

away. I shall have to be out that way in any case, there's another

plot of land a man's inquiring about."

"Will that be him that's going to buy up between me and the village?"

"Can't say, I'm sure. Very likely. As a matter of fact, it's a man

from the office here, my assistant in the office. He was here in

Geissler's time. Asked Geissler about it, I understand, but Geissler

put him off; said he couldn't cultivate a hundred yards of land. So he

sent in an application to the Amtmand, and I'm instructed to see the

matter through. More of Geissler's muddling!"

Lensmand Heyerdahl came up to the farm, and brought with him his

assistant, Brede. They had got thoroughly wet crossing the moors, and

wetter still they were before they'd finished tramping the boundary

lines through melting snow and slush up and down the hills. The

Lensmand set to work zealously the first day, but on the second he had

had enough, and contented himself with standing still for the most

part, pointing and shouting directions. There was no further talk

about prospecting for ore in the "adjoining hills," and as for

marketable berries--they would have a look at the moors on the way

back, he said.

The Department requested information on quite a number of

points--there were tables for all sorts of things, no doubt. The only

thing that seemed reasonable was the question of timber. Certainly,

there was some heavy timber, and that within the limits of Isak's

proposed holding, but not enough to reckon with for sale; no more than

would be required to keep up the place. Even if there had been timber

in plenty, who was to carry it all the many miles to where it could

be sold? Only Isak, trundling like a tub-wheel through the forest in

winter-time carting some few heavy sticks down to the village, to

bring back planks and boards for his building.

Geissler, the incomprehensible, had, it seemed, sent in a report which

was not easily upset. Here was his successor going through the whole

thing again, trying to find mistakes and blatant inaccuracies--but all

in vain. It was noticeable that he consulted his assistant at every

turn, and paid heed to what he said, which was not Geissler's way at

all. That same assistant, moreover, must presumably have altered his

own opinion, since he was now a would-be purchaser himself of lands

from the common ground held by the State.

"What about the price?" asked the Lensmand.

"Fifty _Daler_ is the most they can fairly ask of any buyer," answered

the expert.

Lensmand Heyerdahl drew up his report in elegant phrasing. Geissler

had written: "The man will also have to pay land tax every year; he

cannot afford to pay more for the place than fifty _Daler_, in annual

instalments over ten years. The State can accept his offer, or take

away his land and the fruits of his work." Heyerdahl wrote: "He now

humbly begs to submit this application to the Department: that he

be allowed to retain this land, upon which, albeit without right

of possession, he has up to this present effected considerable

improvements, for a purchase price of 50--fifty--_Speciedaler_,

the amount to be paid in annual instalments as may seem fit to the

Department to apportion the same."

Lensmand Heyerdahl promised Isak to do his best. "I hope to succeed in

procuring you possession of the estate," he said.

Growth of the Soil · 第 3 / 20 章