February 11: 1655

As when the King of old

'Mid Babylonian gold,

And picture-woven walls, and lamps that gleam'd

Unholy radiance, sate,

And with some smooth slave-mate

Toy'd, and the wine laugh'd round, and music stream'd

Voluptuous undulation, o'er the hall,--

Till on the palace-wall

Forth came a hand divine

And wrote the judgment-sign,

And Babylon fell!--So now, in that his place

Of Tudor-Stuart pride,

The golden gallery wide,

'Mid venal beauty's lavish-arm'd embrace,

And hills of gambler-gold, a godless King

Moved through the revelling

With quick brown falcon-eye

And lips of gay reply;

Wise in the wisdom not from Heaven!--as one

Who from his exile-days

Had learn'd to scorn the praise

Of truth, the crown by martyr-virtue won:

Below ambition:--Grant him regal ease!

The rest, as fate may please!

--O royal heir, restored

Not by the bitter sword,

But when the heart of these great realms in free,

Full, triple, unison beat

The Martyr's son to greet,

Her ancient law and faith and flag with thee

Rethroned,--not thus!--in this inglorious hall

Of harem-festival,

Not thus!--For even now,

The blaze is on thy brow

Scored by the shadowy hand of him whose wing

Knows neither haste nor rest;

Who from the board each guest

In season calling,--knight and kerne and king,--

Where Arthur lies, and Alfred, signs the way;--

--We know him, and obey.

Lord Macaulay's lively description of this scene (_Hist_. Ch iv) should

be referred to. 'Even then,' he says, 'the King had complained that he

did not feel well.'

_Tudor-Stuart_; This famous Gallery was of sixteenth-century date.

_When the heart_; The weariness of England under the triple yoke of

Puritanism, the Independents, and the Protector, has been already

noticed: (Note on p. 125).

'The Restoration,' says Professor Seeley, in an able essay on current

perversions of seventeenth-century-history, 'was not a return to

servitude, but the precise contrary. It was a great emancipation, an

exodus out of servitude into liberty . . . As to the later Stuarts, I

regard them as pupils of Cromwell: . . . it was their great ambition to

appropriate his methods,' (and, we may add, to follow his foreign policy

in regard to France and Holland), for the benefit of the old monarchy.

They failed where their model had succeeded, and the distinction of

having enslaved England remained peculiar to Cromwell.'

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