THIS WIRETAPPER WAS COLOR-BLIND.

_And His Visual Infirmity Cost Him $15,000 and His Reputation._

"I went down to New Orleans a couple of months ago to get a young fellow

who was pretty badly wanted in my town for a two-months' campaign of

highly successful check-kiting last summer," said a Pittsburg detective

who dropped into New York on a hunt last week. "I got him all right, and

he's now doing his three years. I found him to be a pretty decent sort

of a young geezer, although a born crook. I don't remember ever having

had such an entertaining traveling mate as he was on the trip up from

New Orleans. Before we started I asked him if he was going to be good or

if it would be necessary for me to put the bracelets on. He gave me an

on-the-level look and said:

"'No, I don't think it will. But I pass it up to you. I don't want to

throw you. All I ask is, don't give me too much of a chance if you keep

the irons off of me. I wouldn't be jay enough to try a window-jumping

stunt, but don't give me a show to make either one of the car doors. If

you do I may have to give you a run for it.'

"Well, I could see that he would be all right without the cuffs, and so

I didn't put 'em on him. He rode up with me in the sleeper all the way

from New Orleans to Pittsburg--I let him do the sleeping, though, of

course--and he had a drink when I did and played quarter ante when I

did, and none of the rest of the passengers were any the wiser. He was a

clinking good talker and he told me a lot of interesting stories of

queer propositions that he had been up against. For instance, when we

were running through the Blue Grass region of Kentucky, he turned to me

and asked me where the blue grass was. I told him that the term blue

grass was largely ornamental, and that, while the grass down there was

no doubt high-grade and the limit as fodder for thoroughbreds, I thought

it was mostly green, like the grass the world over.

"'Well, I'm blooming glad to hear you say that,' he replied. 'It proves

that I'm not color blind on the whole gamut of colors, anyhow. If you'd

said there really was blue grass in these fields we're running through,

I'd have given myself up as a bad job in the matter of distinguishing

colors. But as long as the grass is green like other grass--well,

there's some hope for me.'

"'Color-blind, eh?' I asked him.

"'Yes, I guess I am, more or less,' he replied. 'I never knew it,

though, until last spring, and it cost me $15,000 to find it out.'

"'Expensive information,' said I. 'How'd it happen?'

"'If you'll undertake to forget about it by the time we get to

Pittsburg, I'll tell you,' he said. 'I was fooling around one of the big

towns--one of the biggest towns on this side of the Mississippi--last

spring, when I met up with a couple of wiretappers that got me

interested. They were the real kind--not fake tappers who rope fellows

into giving up coin just by showing 'em phony instruments in shady

rooms, but professionals, who really knew how to tap the wires and pull

down the money. They had been working together for some time, and when I

happened to meet them they had just pulled off a swell hog-killing up in

Toronto and had two or three thousand each in their clothes. They had

only recently struck the big town, and, as they had never operated there

before, they didn't have to do any sleuth dodging. Neither did I,

although I was doing a bit of business in the check line occasionally,

and was about a thousand to the good when I met them. We hitched up

together, the three of us, for a drosky whirl, and then they told me

that, while they made it a rule not to let outsiders into their game,

they thought I was good enough to be admitted to a good thing that they

were about to pull off.

"'One of the largest and best patronized of the poolrooms of the town

was 'way on the outskirts of the city. The duck that runs it is worth

close on to a million, and the ticket writers have instructions never to

turn any man's money down, no matter how big the sum or how lead-pipey

the cinch he appears to have. Lumps of $20,000 and $30,000 have

frequently been taken out of that poolroom on single tickets, and it's

one of the few poolrooms where track odds are given.

"'My two new pals had sized up the layout, and when I met them they

already had things fixed to pull down a few comfortable wads. They had

rented a vacant frame cottage about 300 yards across a big vacant lot

from the poolroom, and, by a little night work--they were both practical

wiremen, as well as expert telegraphers--had got the wire into a room on

the second floor of the house all right. It was prairie land all around

and slimly frequented territory, and they had no trouble in rigging up

the wire paraphernalia, which they carried alongside a picket fence to

the porch of the cottage, and thence upstairs. They had the thing all

tested, and every dot and dash that reached the poolroom registered also

in the second floor of that cottage.

"'One of the fellows had formerly worked in a poolroom himself and he

had the race code down as pat as butter. They took me out to have a look

at the layout, not because they wanted a dollar out of me, for they were

on velvet, but simply because they both seemed to take a kind o' shine

to me, and it surely looked good. I spent two or three afternoons in the

second floor front room where the layout was fixed, and the chap who was

expert with the racing code broke the report direct from the track a

dozen times and sent it in himself, after having mastered the operator's

style at the track end of the line, and the poolroom operator was never

a bit the wiser. It was good, all right, that layout, and when they were

all ready to begin work I was in on the play.

"'We decided to make the first killing on the day the Belmont Stakes

were to be run for at Morris Park. I was against their starting it off

on such a big stake event, especially as the race looked to be such a

moral for Hamburg, but they said stake events were as good as selling

races in their business, and so we had a little rehearsal and stood by.

My end of the job was to happen in the poolroom. I was to locate there

by a dust-covered window that looked out of the poolroom across the big

vacant lot to the frame cottage where the layout was installed and wait

for the signal. The signal was to be made by means of a handkerchief

waved in the air by one of the fellows from the window. The color of the

handkerchief was to tell the name of the winner. For instance, if

Hamburg won a white handkerchief was to show at the second-story window;

if Bowling Brook captured the stakes a yellow handkerchief was to be the

signal, and so on. When I got the signal I was to put the money down on

the winner, the tapper was to hold the result from the pool operator for

five minutes to give me time to get the money down, and then I was just

to wait for the poolroom operator to announce the race. It was the

easiest thing in life, and it would have gone through with a rush, not

only on that race, but on a whole lot of other ones later on, if I

hadn't been color blind.

"'I was on hand in the poolroom on the afternoon that we were to do

business and I put a few dollars down on the first races at Morris Park,

just for the sake of getting the ticket writers used to my face and to

avert suspicion. I had a pretty fair line on the horses in training then

and I won two or three out of the bets that I played simply on form. The

fourth race on the card was for the Belmont Stakes, and after the third

race had been confirmed and the first line of betting came in on the

stake race I lounged over to the dust-colored window and looked

uninterested. But I had the tail of my eye on the window of that frame

cottage all the time, nevertheless. I had $2,000 of my pals' money in my

clothes and $1,000 of my own. I was a bit nervous, but I knew that I had

a pipe, and I also knew that the poolroom people had mighty little show

to get next. I had all kinds of a front on me then, and a $5,000 or even

larger bet was, as I say, not so unusual in that poolroom as to scare

'em or cause 'em to become suspicious.

"'Well, the second line of betting came in, with Hamburg the natural

favorite at 4 to 5 on in the betting, Bowling Brook 4 to 1 against and

the rest at write-your-own-ticket figures. The poolroom took in

thousands of dollars of Hamburg money, for nobody in the big crowd that

surged about the poolroom could figure any other horse in the race to

have a chance. I myself thought it was a sure thing for Hamburg, but I

wasn't playing thinks, but cinches, and so I just stood at that window

and waited for the signal. I was, I suppose, somewhat excited internally

when I thought of the possibilities of the game, but nobody knew it. The

poolroom operator announced, 'They're at the post at Morris Park,' and

then I knew that 'ud be the last direct communication he'd have with

Morris Park until after the running of the Belmont Stakes. I leaned

there on that window, with one hand resting on my chin comfortably,

waiting for the flutter of the handkerchief away across the vacant lot.

The sun shone brilliantly, and the window of the frame cottage was in

plain view, and I didn't figure it as among the possibilities that I

could make a mistake.

"'Well, when the whole crowd in the poolroom had become sort o' mute

with expectancy and the betting at the desk was almost over, I got the

signal. It was the quickest flash in the world, a white handkerchief, as

I was perfectly positive, nervously waved three times from the

second-story window of the frame cottage. I didn't see my pal waving the

handkerchief--only the flutter of the white handkerchief which announced

that Hamburg had won. So, without any apparent excitement, but in the

laziest kind of a way in the world, I just yawned, stretched my arms,

and remarked to a few fellows standing nearby:

"'"What's the use of doping over the race. It's a pipe for Hamburg. I'm

going up and put a couple of thousand on Hamburg."

"'So I walked up to the desk, passed over six $500 bills and said

"Hamburg." The ticket writer took the money without any visible emotion

and wrote me a ticket. Then I walked out among the crowd to hear the

calling off of the race, which I knew would happen within three or four

minutes.

"'"They're off for the Belmont," the operator shouted in about three

minutes, and then said I to myself, "What an exercise gallop for

Hamburg! What a dead easy way of picking up large pieces of money!"

"'I wasn't worried even a little bit when Bowling Brook was 'way in the

lead in the stretch.

"'Hamburg's just laying in a soft spot right there, third, and when it

comes to a drive, how cheap, he'll make a crab like Bowling Brook look!

"'Then the operator, after the ten seconds' delay following the

announcement of the horses' positions in the stretch, called out:

"'"Bowling Brook wins!"

"'Say, I'm not an excitable kind of a duck, nor dead easy to keel over,

but, on the level, my head went 'round and I had to grip hold of a chair

top when I heard that announcement. I couldn't make it out. It seemed

out of the question. I knew that my two pals hadn't dumped me, because

hadn't I played $2,000 of their money? At first I thought the operator

made a mistake, and I waited with a spark of hope for the confirmation

of the race. The confirmation came in. Bowling Brook had walked in, and

Hamburg had been disgracefully beaten.

"'An hour later I met my two pals downtown. They greeted me with grins,

and held out their hands for the thousands.

"'"Thing didn't go through, did it?" I said to them. "Where was the

mistake, anyhow? What was the white handkerchief--Hamburg's

signal--waved for?"

"'They looked at me savagely. They were positive that I had tricked

them--that I had really played Bowling Brook with the money and was

holding it out on them.

"'"White handkerchief be blowed!" said the man that had given the

signal, pulling a light yellow handkerchief from his pocket. "What color

do you call this?"

"'Well, then I saw how the mistake had been made, and that I had made

it. In the brilliant sunshine I had mistaken the light yellow

handkerchief for a white one, and it was up to me. They didn't give me a

chance to get in a word, though, for they believed, and believe yet, I

suppose, that I had thrown them, and they both hopped me at once. I had

to put up the fight of my life, but I downed them both finally with the

aid of a chair and a spittoon, and got away. That's how I lost

$15,000--counting the winnings we'd have made had I played Bowling Brook

that time--by being color blind.'"

"WHOOPING" A RACE-HORSE UNDER THE WIRE.

_A Novel Method of Treating Sulky Thoroughbreds That Often Works

Profitably._

"I see they hollered an old skate home and got him under the wire first

by three lengths out at the Newport merry-go-round the other day," said

an old-time trainer out at the Gravesend paddock. "Don't catch the

meaning of hollering a horse home? Well, it's scaring a sulker pretty

near out of his hide and hair and making him run by sheer force of

whoops let out altogether. This nag, Kriss Kringle, that was hollered

home at Newport a few days ago, is a sulker from the foot-hills. He was

sold as an N. G. last year for $25, and at the beginning of this season

he prances in and wins nine or ten straight races right off the reel at

the Western tracks, hopping over the best they've got out there. Then he

goes wrong, declines to crawl a yard, and is turned out. They yank him

into training again awhile back, put him up against the best a-running

on the other side of the Alleghanies, and he makes 'em look like

bull-pups one day and the next he can't beat a fat man. He comes near

getting his people ruled off for in-and-out kidding, and then, a couple

of weeks ago, or maybe a bit less, he goes out and chews up the track

record, and gets within a second of the world's record for the mile and

three-eighths, I believe it was.

"Then, Tuesday they have him in at a mile and a sixteenth, with a real

nippy field, as Western horses go. The right people, knowing full well

the old Springbok gelding's propensities, shove their big coin in on him

anyway, and take a chance on him being unable to keep up with a steam

roller after his swell race a while before, and the whole crowd fall

into line and bet on Kringle until the books give them the cold-storage

countenance and say, 'Nix, no more.' Then they get up into the stand and

around the finishing rail and they see the aged Kriss, who's a rank

favorite, begin like a land crab, when he usually goes out from the jump

and spread-eagles his bunch. They begin the hard-luck moan when they see

the sour son of Springbok trailing along third in a field of five, and

they look into each other's mugs and chew about being on a dead one.

Turning into the stretch, the old skate is a poor third, and stopping

every minute, a plain case of sulks, like he's put up so many times

before. The two in front of him have got it right between them, when

Kris comes along into the last sixteenth, still third by a little bit,

and then the gang let out in one whoop and holler that could be heard

four miles. It's 'Wowee! come on here, ye danged old buck-jumper!' and

'Whoop-la! you Kringle!' from nearly every one of the thousand leather

lungs in the stand and up against the rail, and the surly old rogue pins

his ears forward and hears the yelp. Then it's all off. The old $25

cast-off jumps out like a scared rabbit at the sixteenth-pole. The

nearer he gets to the stand the louder the yelping hits him and the

bigger he strides; and he collars the two in front of him as if they

were munching carrots in their stalls, and romps under the string three

lengths to the good. That's what hollering a horse home means. It's a

game that can only be worked on sulkers. The yelling scares the sulker

into running, whereas it's liable to make a good-dispositioned horse

stop as if sand-bagged.

"I've seen the holler-'em-in gag worked often at both the legitimate and

the outlaw tracks, and for big money. One of the biggest

hog-slaughterings that was ever made at the game was when an Iroquois

nag, a six-year-old gelding named McKeever, turned a rank outsider trick

at Alexander Island, Va., in 1895. The boys that knew what was going to

happen that time surely did buy it by the basketful for a long time

afterward. McKeever was worth about $2 in his latter career, and not a

whole lot more at any stage of the game, according to my way of sizing

'em. As a five and six-year-old, he couldn't even make the doped outlaws

think they were in a race, but his people kept him plugging away on the

chance that some day or other he might pick up some of the spirit of his

sire, the royal Iroquois, and pay for his oats and rubbing, anyhow. When

he was brought to Alexander Island in the spring of '95, and tried out

it was seen that he was just the same old truck-mule. One morning, after

he'd been beaten a number of times by several Philadelphia blocks, when

at 100 to 1 or so in the books, his owner had him out for a bit of a

canter around the ring, with a 140-pound stable boy on him. A lot of

stable boys and rail birds were scattered all around the infield,

assembled in groups at intervals of 100 feet or so, chewing grass and

watching the horses at their morning work. This old McKeever starts

around the course as if he's doing a sleep-walking stunt. The boy gives

him the goad and the bat, but it's no good. McKeever sticks to his

caterpillar gait, and his owner leans against the rail with a watch in

his mitt and mumbles unholy things about the skate. There's a laugh

among the stable boys and the rail birds as McKeever goes gallumphing

around. Then a stable lad that's got a bit of Indian in him leans over

the rail just as McKeever's coming down, and lets out a whoop that can

be heard across the Potomac. McKeever gives a jump, and away he goes

like the wind. It looks so funny to the rail birds along the line that

they all take up the yelp, and McKeever jumps out faster at every shout.

He gets to going like a real, sure-enough race horse by the time he has

made the circuit once, and he keeps right on. The owner gets next to it

that it's the shouting that's keeping the old plug on the go, and he

waves his arms and passes the word along for the boys to keep it up.

McKeever does six furlongs in 1:14 with the assistance of the hollering,

and the owner takes him off the track, gives him a look-over and some

extra attention, and smiles to himself.

"Then he pushes McKeever into a six-and-half furlong race on the

following day. He stations about twenty or twenty-five rail birds, all

of 'em stable boys out of a job, in the infield, and hands them out

their yelling instructions. McKeever is up against one of the best

fields of sprinters at the track, and he goes to the post at 30 to 1 and

sticks at that. His owner puts a large number of his pals next to what's

going to happen, and not a man of them plays the good thing at the

track. They have their coin telegraphed in bundles to the poolrooms all

over the country. McKeever gets out in front, and he hasn't made more

than a dozen jumps before one of the kids inside the rail throws a whoop

that makes the people in the stand put their hands to their ears.

McKeever gives a swerve and a side step, and away he goes like the

Empire State express. A hundred feet further, when he's four lengths in

the lead, and the others, including the even money shot, nowhere, a

couple more rail birds shoot out another double-jointed yell, and

McKeever jumps out again like an ice-yacht. He gets the holler at every

100 feet of his journey, the rail birds not taking any chances on his

stopping, although after the first furlong he is six lengths to the

good, and the result is that McKeever simply buck-jumps in, pulled

double, with eight lengths of open daylight between him and the even

money shot. The owner looks sad, like a man who hasn't put a dollar

down, and says real hard things to McKeever when the horse is being led

to his stable. When he gets him inside his stall, though, the hugs and

loaf sugar that fall McKeever's way are a heap. The old-time poolroom

people will tell you yet how they had to turn the box, a good many of

'em, the day that McKeever was hollered home at old Alexander Island.

"And, talking about Alexander Island, there were some funny ones yanked

off over there, sure enough, some of them almost as funny as a few that

happened over in New York at the legit tracks this passing season.

Without hurling out any names, I'll just tell you of how a plunger who

has been a good deal talked about this year, on account of his big

winnings, got the dump-and-the-ditch at the hands of a

poor-but-honest-not owner at Alexander Island in the same year of 1895.

This plunger wasn't such a calcined tamale in those days as he is now,

but he was some few, and he generally had enough up his sleeve in order

to keep him in cigarettes and peanuts; which is to say that he had a

winning way about him, and access to everything that was doing at that

outlaw track. He dealt in jockeys quite a lot, giving them their figure

with a slight scaling down, according to his own idea of what was coming

to them for being kind to him. He was wise and he was haughty, and

toward the wind-up of that Alexander Island season he fell into the

notion, apparently, that things had to be done his way or the kickers

fade out of the game.

"This poor owner that I'm talking about went on to Alexander Island with

an ordinary bunch of sprinters, all except one filly, that was real

good, but a bit high in flesh, and not ripe. It was a filly that could

as a matter of fact beat anything at the track, being right and on edge,

and she had the additional advantage of not being known all about. The

poor owner has his own boy along with him, and he's pretty hard up. He

sticks this filly in a six-furlong event, with the idea of really going

after the purse, which he requires for expenses. He knows that the filly

isn't right, but he dopes it that she can beat the lot pitted against

her, anyhow, and he really means her to win. He tells his boy to take

her right out in front and get as good a lead as he can, so that in case

her flesh stops her the rest'll never be able to get near her. That's

the arrangement right up until post time. The filly--well, suppose we

call her Juliet--is not very well known at Alexander Island, and she has

5 to 1 against her.

"Now, it happens that this plunger knows all about Juliet being, as I

say, a pretty fast proposition, but he doesn't think she can win in her

condition, and, anyhow, he has something doing on another one in the

race; he has so much doing in the race, in fact, that all the rest of

'em, except Juliet, are dead to the one he has picked to play. The

plunger digs up the owner of Juliet and says to him:

"'My son, your baby won't do to-day.'

"'She'll make a stab, though,' said the owner. 'I need the cush, being

several shy of paying my feed bills. The game has been throwing me

lately. She's going to try.'

"'You need the purse, hey?' said the plunger. 'That's not much money.

Only $200, ain't it? How'd $500 do?'

"'Spot coin?' asks the impecunious owner.

"'Spot coin after my weanling gets the money.'

"'You're on,' says the poor-but-honest-not owner. 'I'm not any more

phony than my neighbors, but it's a case of real dig with me just now.

Juliet'll finish in the ruck. Are you cinchy about the one you've got

turning the trick?'

"'It's like getting money in a letter,' says the plunger.

"'All right,' says the poor owner, 'you can walk around to my stall and

push me the five centuries after they're in.'

"The poor owner saw his boy, and Juliet's head was yanked off, with the

boy's toes tickling her ears. She could have won in a walk, short of

work as she was, but the boy had a biceps, and he held her down so that

the plunger's good thing went through all right.

"After the race the plunger, who had made a great big thing out of it,

hunted up the poor owner and beefed about the $500. He said that he

hadn't been able to get as much money on his good one as he had expected

and asked the poor owner to compromise for $300. The plunger's poor

mouth doesn't tickle the poor owner a little bit, but he is a pretty

foxy piece of work himself, and he takes the three hundred without

letting on a particle that he thinks it a cheap gag. The plunger goes

away thinking he has the poor owner on his staff for good, and the poor

owner makes sundry and divers resolutions within himself, to the general

effect that the next time he does business with that plunger he'll know

it.

"Well, the poor owner doesn't race his good filly again for a couple of

weeks, and all the time she's getting good. He gives her her work at

about 3 o'clock every morning, in the dreamy dawn, so that nobody gets

onto it just how good she is getting. He shoots her in about two weeks

after he has been dickered down by the plunger. He knows that she's

going to win, and with his other skates he has picked up nearly a

thousand wherewith to play the Juliet girl to win. On the day before the

race the plunger comes to him again.

"'I see you've got that nice little girl of yours in to-morrow,' he

says. 'How good is she?'

"'She's got a show for the big end of it,' says the poor owner.

"'Um,' says the plunger. 'Well, she'll only be at 5 to 1, whereas I've

got a cinch in that that'll be as good as 15 to 1. Do you think we can

do a little business?'

"'On a strictly pay-in-advance basis, yes,' says the poor owner, chewing

a straw. 'Maybe I'll be able to see my way to delivering the goods for a

thousand down. Otherwise I win.'

"The plunger made a terrific beef, and tried persuasiveness, oiliness,

bull-dozing the whole works, with the poor owner.

"'Why,' he says, 'I can buy all the Juliets from here to Kentucky and

back for a thousand.'

"'Yes,' says the poor owner, 'but you can't shove a 15 to 1 shot through

every day, either. Let's not talk about it any more. You've got my

terms. Thousand down, right now, and Juliet will also ran. No thousand,

Juliet walks, and I'll get the coin anyhow by betting on her.'

"He got the thousand two hours before the race was run. The poor owner

looked Juliet over, and called his boy into a dark corner of the stable.

"'Take her out in front, son,' he said, 'and tow-rope them. Don't let

'em get within a block of you. I'll send your mother a couple o' hundred

after you fetch her home.'

"'She'd win with a dummy on her,' says the kid.

"Then the poor-but-honest-not owner takes the thousand he already has in

his kick, and the thousand the beefing plunger has given him, and

spraddles it all over the United States on Juliet at from 5 to 7 to 1.

"Juliet wins by fourteen lengths, and the plunger, with his mouth

twitching, hunts up the owner of Juliet. All he gets is a line of chile

con carne conversation, and, finally, a puck in the eye.

"'Do others or they'll do you' isn't the way they used to teach it when

I went to Sunday-school," concluded the old-time trainer, "but there are

occasions when the rule just has to be twisted that way."

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