=The Serbo-Turkish War.=--Of this medal, with 1912 in the centre,

400,000 were struck and distributed to the officers and men who took

part in the Serbo-Turkish campaign. Five medals were struck in gold for

the Court. On the obverse is the Serbian Eagle, encircled by a laurel

wreath upon the leaves of which are struck incuse the names of the

principal battles, reading downwards on the left: Kumanovo, Uesküb,

Prilip, Adrianople, Welles, N. Pazar, Debar, Istip, Prizren et Medare;

and reading downwards on the right: Monastir, Scutari, Ohrid, Dojran,

Sjeniza, Tetovo, Ljesch, Elbassan, Durazzo, and Pristina. The names are

in Serbian characters.

On the reverse in the foreground is represented a piece of artillery

captured from the Turks, with the sun in its splendour above, the date

1912 being inscribed on the orb itself, and running with the line of

the medal above is the Serbian inscription, in native characters,

signifying "Kossovo avenged," the field of Kossovo being the place

where the Serbians lost their independence in 1389. The medal, which

bears the Swiss modeller's name, Hugeunin Frères, is suspended from

a silk-woven ribbon, with the national colours, red, blue, and white,

repeated perpendicularly six times.

=The Serbo-Bulgarian War.=--The medal issued for the war with the

Bulgarians is in the form of a Cross--41 millimetres in dimension. This

is a very plain, bronze, gilt Cross, bearing on the obverse the royal

monogram and surmounted by the royal crown, and on the reverse the date

1913. The decoration is suspended from a red ribbon with an edging

of black. Five hundred thousand of these Crosses were issued to the

officers and men who took part in the campaign, and four Crosses were

struck in gold for the Court.

="For Courage."=--The third medal is for valour, and was awarded to

those officers and men who particularly distinguished themselves in the

two campaigns. On the obverse is a strong figure of Obilitch, a warrior

revered by the Serbian people. He has been their national hero since

1389, the ideal and the eternal spirit which inspired and encouraged

the Serbian people to live for the time when they could throw off the

yoke of the Turk. Around the bust of Obilitch is the inscription, in

Serbian characters, Miloch Obilitch, National Hero, 1389. It will

be noticed that the crest or chimera which surmounts the helmet of

the hero helps to give the connection between the shaped ring for

suspension and the decoration. On the reverse is the cross of chivalry,

and a wreath of laurel encircling the legend, in Serbian characters,

"For Courage." Crossed swords fittingly fill the gaps between the

arms of the cross. The medal, modelled by M. Henri Hugeunin, is 36

millimetres in diameter, is suspended from a red silk ribbon. Seven of

these decorations (see facing page 376) were struck in gold, 101 in

silver, 4,000 in silver-plated bronze, and 27,000 in bronze gilt.

[Illustration: FOR SERBO-TURKISH WAR, 1912.

FOR SERBO-BULGARIAN WAR, 1913.

SERBIAN MEDALS.]

=The Sanatory Cross.=--The "Sanatory Cross," which is bronze gilt

and enamelled, and 40 millimetres at its greatest dimension, was

distributed to those men and women who rendered service in the medical

department during the two campaigns. On the obverse is the Serbian

eagle on an enamelled ground, and on the reverse the inscription in

Serbian characters, "For care to the wounded and sick." The inscription

also stands out on an enamelled circle. Four thousand five hundred were

issued with the sky-blue ribbon arranged in triangular form for men,

and 3,500 in tie form for women. (See facing page 376.)

=French Veteran's Medal.=--An interesting medal is that worn by French

veterans who are members of the ~SOCIÉTÉ DE SECOURS MUTUELS FRANÇAISE

DES EX MILITAIRES~. It bears this inscription in a circle, and on the

reverse a trophy of arms. It is suspended from a wreath of laurel, tied

with flying ribbons, by a ribbon into which is woven the colours of

various war ribbons.

APPENDIX I

PISTRUCCI'S WATERLOO MEDAL

In the year 1819, when the battle of Waterloo was still fresh in the

minds of every one, the Prince Regent, who became George IV, being

desirous of fitly commemorating the event, conceived the idea of doing

so by the striking of a medal which by reason of its magnificence

would do justice to the great achievement of arms. To this end a

competition among the great artists of the day was suggested to the

Royal Academicians, but they unanimously selected Flaxman to execute

the commission. He produced a design which, approved by his peers, was

passed on to Benedetto Pistrucci, a Roman who succeeded T. Wyon as

chief engraver at the Royal Mint. Signor Pistrucci, however, refused to

cut the dies, on the grounds that his abilities and position placed him

above that of a mere die cutter. His claims were acceded to; Flaxman's

designs were abandoned, and Pistrucci was commissioned to prepare a

modelled design, which was "instantly honoured by the fullest and most

flattering approbation of" the Prince Regent. He thereupon received

instructions to cut the dies for a fee of £3,500, the price being

based upon the assumption that the design contained as much work as

thirty ordinary-sized medals, and certainly a glance at the reduced

photographs facing page 80--the medal is 5½ in. in diameter--will give

some idea of the exceeding amount of work which the famous die cutter

and gem carver put into his _chef d'œuvre_. The dies were finished in

1849; and of the great men who were to receive the medal in gold, the

Duke of Wellington--the greatest of them all--was the only survivor

when a lead impression was taken for submission to the Lords of the

Treasury.

It is stated that the reason for the failure to strike from the

massive dies was owing to the super difficulties which could not be

overcome in any attempt to harden them. The real reason may, however,

be found in our altered relationship with the Continental nations,

and in consequence thereof the Government of the day had no desire

to do anything which might give offence to our ally in 1850. It was

felt, however, that Pistrucci's masterpiece should not be kept from

the public, and the Lords of the Treasury handed the matrices to a

Mr. Johnson of Alexander Terrace, Bayswater, who prepared a number of

electrotypes, a pair of which have been kindly lent me for illustration

herein by my friend and late student, Cecil Thomas, who, like

Pistrucci, is one of the very few craftsmen who are equally at home in

the cutting of steel or gem stones.

_The Official Description._--"Both sides of the medal are treated

allegorically, except the central part of the obverse, which represents

the busts of the four allied Sovereigns, the Prince Regent, Emperor of

Austria, Emperor of Russia, and King of Prussia, grouped together in

profile. Around this group of actual portraits the figures constitute

an allegorical and mythological allusion to the treaty of peace

which was consequent upon the great triumph on the field of battle.

The summit of the surrounding groupings presents Apollo in his car

restoring the day. The rainbow zephyr and Iris follow the chariot of

the sun in succession, but the zephyr is tending towards the earth, and

scattering flowers, as the emblem of peace and tranquillity.

"On the opposite side, the car of Apollo is seen closely approaching

the constellation Gemini, personified, as usual, by a pair of graceful

youths, indicating the month in which the great contest took place.

Castor and Pollux, each armed with spears, are intended to elucidate

the apotheosis of Wellington and Blucher. Themis, the goddess of

justice, appears on earth, as in the Golden Age. This figure is placed

in front of the profile busts of the Sovereigns, to show that Justice

is a greater security to government than Power. The goddess is seated

on a rock; a palm-tree waves over her head; she is prepared to reward

virtue with its branches in one hand, and in the other holds a sword

for the ready punishment of crime. Power is personified by a robust

man of mature age, bearded, and armed with a club; he is seated under

an oak-tree, and forms the corresponding figure, at the back of the

group of busts of the Allied Sovereigns, to that of Justice facing it.

Beneath Themis the Fates are introduced, to indicate that henceforward

human actions will be controlled by Justice alone. These actions and

passions are represented by the Furies, which, being placed beneath the

emblematical figure of Power, are subjected to its influence, and no

longer suffered to quit the infernal regions, or Cimmerian caverns, in

which, at the base of this side of the medal, the allegory is completed

by the figure of Night, the mother of the Fates, receding into darkness

from the ruling daylight of Phœbus' car on the summit.

"The central group on the reverse consists of a couple of equestrian

figures, classically treated, but having the countenances of Wellington

and Blucher. They are full of action; the figure personifying the

Hero of Waterloo is galloping in advance, and that of the veteran

Blucher is rushing to the aid of his companion in glory, to complete

the enemy's destruction. They are guided by a female figure of a

flying Victory, placed between them, conducting their horses to the

conflict. Quite detached from this central group, and forming a border

round it, a composition of many figures represents the battle of the

Giants. They are struck down by the thunder of Jupiter; the youngest

ones, being the most daring in the assault of heaven, are the first

to receive the Divine punishment. In their descent they tumble over

one another in every variety of attitude--symbolical of the confusion

of the defeated enemy. The number of the figures of the Giants is

nineteen, illustrative of the nineteen years' duration of the war; and

in grouping these figures they are represented following each other in

succession."

[Illustration: MEDAL FOR COURAGE.

MEDAL FOR SERVICE TO THE WOUNDED.

SERBIAN MEDALS.]

APPENDIX II

REGIMENTAL DESIGNATIONS

CAVALRY

------------------+----------------------------+-----------------------

Name. |Former Title. |Present Title.

------------------+----------------------------+-----------------------

Life Guards |1st and 2nd |Same

| |

Royal Horse Guards|The "Blues" |"

| |

1st Dragoon Guards|The King's |"

| |

2nd " " |Queen's Bays |"

| |

3rd " " |Prince of Wales' |"

| |

4th " " |Royal Irish |"

| |

5th " " |Princess Charlotte of Wales |

| |"

| |

6th " " |Carabineers |"

| |

7th " " |Princess Royal's |"

| |

1st Dragoons |Royal |"

| |

2nd " |Royal North British (Scots |Royal Scots Greys

|Greys) |

| |

3rd Hussars |Light Dragoons |The King's Own

| |

4th " |" " |The Queen's Own

| |

5th Lancers |Royal Irish |Same

| |

6th Dragoons |Inniskilling |"

| |

7th Hussars |Light Dragoons |The Queen's Own

| |

8th " |" " |King's Royal Irish

| |

9th Lancers |" " |The Queen's Royal

| |

10th Hussars |" " |Prince of Wales' Own

| |Royal

| |

11th " |" " |Prince Albert's Own

| |

12th Lancers |" " |Prince of Wales' Royal

| |

13th Hussars |" " |None

| |

14th " |The King's |Same

| |

15th " |Light Dragoons |The King's

| |

16th Lancers |The Queen's |Same

| |

17th " |"Death or Glory Boys" |Duke of Cambridge's

| |Own

| |

18th Hussars |Light Dragoons |Queen Mary's Own

| |

19th " |1st Bengal European Cavalry |Princess of Wales' Own

| |

20th " |2nd Bengal European Cavalry |

| |

21st Lancers |3rd Bengal European Cavalry |Empress of India's

------------------+----------------------------+-----------------------

INFANTRY

------------------+----------------------------+-----------------------

Name. |Former Title. |Present Title.

------------------+----------------------------+-----------------------

Grenadier Guards |1st, 2nd, and 3rd Battns. |Same

| |

Coldstream Guards |1st and 2nd Battns. |"

| |

Scots Fusilier |1st and 2nd Battns. |"

Guards | |

| |

Irish Guards | |"

| |

Welsh Guards | |"

| |

1st Regt. |The Royal |Royal Scots (Lothian

| |Regt.)

| |

2nd " |Queen's Royal |Royal West Surrey

| |Regt.

| |

3rd " |East Kent--The Buffs |East Kent Regt.

| |

4th " |King's Own Royal |Royal Lancaster Regt.

| |

5th " |Northumberland Fusiliers |Same

| |

6th " |Royal 1st Warwickshire |Royal Warwickshire

| |Regt.

| |

7th " |Royal Fusiliers |City of London Regt.

| |

8th " |The King's |Liverpool Regt.

| |

9th " |East Norfolk |Norfolk Regt.

| |

10th " |North Lincolnshire |Lincolnshire Regt.

| |

11th " |North Devonshire |Devonshire Regt.

| |

12th " |East Suffolk |Suffolk Regt.

| |

13th " |Prince Albert's Light Inf. |Prince Albert's

| |(Somersetshire Light

| |Inf.)

| |

14th " |Buckinghamshire |Prince of Wales' Own

| |(West Yorkshire Regt.)

| |

15th " |Yorkshire, East Riding |East Yorkshire Regt.

| |

16th " |The Bedfordshire |Bedfordshire Regt.

| |

17th " |Leicestershire |Leicestershire Regt.

| |

18th " |Royal Irish |Royal Irish Regt.

| |

19th " |1st Yorkshire, N. Riding |Alexandra, Princess

| |of Wales' Own

| |(Yorkshire Regt.)

| |

20th " |East Devonshire |The Lancashire

| |Fusiliers

| |

21st " |Royal North British Fus. |Royal Scots Fusiliers

| |

22nd " |The Cheshire |Cheshire Regt.

| |

23rd " |Royal Welsh Fusiliers |Same

| |

24th " |2nd Warwickshire |South Wales Borderers

| |

25th " |King's Own Borderers |King's Own Scottish

| |Borderers

N.B.--All the above Infantry Regiments had two Battalions.

26th Regt. |The Cameronian |1st Cameronians

| |(Scottish Rifles)

| |

27th " |Inniskilling |1st Royal

| |Inniskilling Fusiliers

| |

28th " |North Gloucestershire |1st Gloucestershire

| |Regt.

| |

29th " |Worcestershire |1st Worcestershire

| |Regt.

| |

30th " |Cambridgeshire |1st E. Lancashire

| |Regt.

| |

31st " |Huntingdonshire |1st E. Surrey Regt.

| |

32nd " |Cornwall Light Inf. |1st Duke of

| |Cornwall's Light Inf.

| |

33rd Regt. |Duke of Wellington's |1st West Riding Regt.

| |

34th " |Cumberland |1st Border Regt.

| |

35th " |Royal Sussex |1st Royal Sussex

| |

36th " |Herefordshire |2nd Worcestershire

| |Regt.

| |

37th " |North Hampshire |1st Hampshire Regt.

| |

38th " |1st Staffordshire |1st S. Staffordshire

| |Regt.

| |

39th " |Dorsetshire |1st Dorsetshire Regt.

| |

40th " |2nd Somersetshire |Prince of Wales'

| |Volunteers 1st S.

| |Lancashire Regt.

| |

41st " |The Welsh |1st Welsh Regt.

| |

42nd " |Royal Highland (Black Watch)|1st Black Watch

| |(Royal Highlanders)

| |

43rd " |Monmouthshire Light Inf. |1st Oxfordshire Light

| |Inf.

| |

44th " |East Essex |1st Essex Regt.

| |

45th " |Nottinghamshire (Sherwood |1st Sherwood

|Foresters) |Foresters (Derbyshire

| |Regt.)

| |

46th " |South Devonshire |2nd Duke of

| |Cornwall's Light Inf.

| |

47th " |Lancashire |1st Loyal N.

| |Lancashire Regt.

| |

48th " |Northamptonshire |1st Northamptonshire

| |Regt.

49th " |Princess Charlotte of |

|Wales' (Herts) |1st Royal Berks Regt.

| |

50th " |The Queen's Own |1st Royal W. Kent

| |Regt.

| |

51st " |2nd Yorkshire, West Riding |1st King's Own

|(King's Own Light Infantry) |(Yorkshire Light Inf.)

| |

52nd " |Oxfordshire Light Inf. |2nd Oxfordshire Light

| |Inf.

| |

53rd " |Shropshire |1st The King's

| |(Shropshire Light

| |Inf.)

| |

54th " |West Norfolk |2nd Dorsetshire

| |

55th " |Westmoreland |2nd The Border

| |

56th " |West Essex |2nd Essex

| |

57th " |West Middlesex |1st Duke of

| |Cambridge's Own

| |(Middlesex)

| |

58th " |Rutlandshire |2nd Northamptonshire

| |

59th " |2nd Nottinghamshire |2nd East Lancashire

| |

60th " (4 Battns.)|King's Royal Rifle Corps |Same

| |

61st " |South Gloucestershire |2nd Gloucestershire

| |

62nd " |Wiltshire |1st Duke of Edin.

| |(Wilts)

| |

63rd " |West Suffolk |1st Manchester

| |

64th " |2nd Staffordshire |1st Prince of Wales'

| |(N. Staffs)

65th " |2nd Yorkshire, North Riding |

| |1st York and Lancaster

| |

66th " |Berkshire |2nd Princess

| |Charlotte of Wales'

| |(Royal Berks)

| |

67th Regt. |South Hampshire |2nd Hampshire

| |

68th " |Durham Light Inf. |1st Durham Light Inf.

| |

69th " |South Lincolnshire |2nd Welsh

| |

70th " |Surrey |2nd East Surrey

| |

71st " |Highland Light Inf. |1st Highland Light

| |Inf.

| |

72nd " |Duke of Albany's Own |1st Seaforth

|Highlanders |Highlanders,

| |Ross-shire Buffs

| |(Duke of Albany's)

| |

73rd " |Perthshire |2nd Black Watch

| |(Royal Highlanders)

| |

74th " |Highland Regt. |2nd Highland Light

| |Inf.

| |

75th " |Stirlingshire Regt. |1st Gordon Highlanders

| |

76th " |None |2nd Duke of

| |Wellington's (W.

| |Riding)

| |

77th " |East Middlesex |2nd Duke of

| |Cambridge's Own

| |(Middlesex)

| |

78th " |Highland Regt. (Ross-shire |2nd Seaforth

|Buffs) |Highlanders

| |(Ross-shire Buffs),

| |Duke of Albany's

| |

79th " |Cameron Highlanders |Queen's Own Cameron

| |Highlanders

| |

80th " |Staffordshire Volunteers |2nd South

| |Staffordshire

| |

81st " |Loyal Lincoln Volunteers |2nd Loyal N. Lancaster

| |

82nd " |Prince of Wales' Volunteers |2nd Prince of Wales'

| |Volunteers (South

| |Lancaster)

| |

83rd " |County Dublin |1st Royal Irish Rifles

| |

84th " |York and Lancaster |2nd York and Lancaster

| |

85th " |Bucks Volunteers (King's |2nd The King's

|Light Inf.) |(Shropshire Light

| |Inf.)

| |

86th " |Royal County Down |2nd Royal Irish Rifles

| |

87th " |Royal Irish Fusiliers |1st Princess

| |Victoria's (Royal

| |Irish Fusiliers)

| |

88th " |Connaught Rangers |1st Connaught Rangers

| |

89th " |Princess Victoria's |2nd Princess

| |Victoria's (Royal

| |Irish Fusiliers)

| |

90th " |Perthshire Volunteers |2nd Cameronians

|(Light Inf.) |(Scottish Rifles)

| |

91st " |Argyllshire Highlanders |1st Princess

| |Louise's (Argyll

| |and Sutherland

| |Highlanders)

| |

92nd " |Gordon Highlanders |2nd Gordon Highlanders

| |

93rd " |Sutherland Highlanders |2nd Princess

| |Louise's (Argyll

| |and Sutherland

| |Highlanders)

| |

94th " |None |2nd Connaught Rangers

| |

95th " |Derbyshire |2nd Sherwood

| |Foresters (Derbyshire)

| |

96th " |None |2nd Manchester

| |

97th Regt. |Earl of Ulster's |2nd Queen's Own

| |(Royal W. Kent)

| |

98th " |None |2nd Prince of Wales'

| |(N. Staffordshire)

| |

99th " |Lanarkshire |2nd Duke of

| |Edinburgh's(Wilts)

| |

100th " |Prince of Wales' Royal |1st Prince of Wales'

|Canadians |(Leinster Royal

| |Canadians)

| |

101st " |Royal Bengal Fusiliers |1st Royal Munster

| |Fusiliers

| |

102nd " |Royal Madras " |1st Royal Dublin

| |Fusiliers

| |

103rd " |Royal Bombay " |2nd Royal Dublin

| |Fusiliers

| |

104th " |2nd Bengal Fusiliers |2nd Royal Munster

| |Fusiliers

| |

105th " |2nd Madras Light Inf. |2nd King's Own (Yorks

| |Light Inf.)

| |

106th " |2nd Bombay " " |2nd Durham Light Inf.

| |

107th " |3rd Bengal Inf. |2nd Royal Sussex

| |

108th " |3rd Madras Light Inf. |2nd Royal

| |Inniskilling Fusiliers

| |

109th " |3rd Bombay " " |2nd Prince of Wales'

| |Leinster (Royal

Rifle Brigade (4 | |Canadians)

| |

Battns.) |95th (Rifle Corps) Regt. |Prince Consort's Own

------------------+----------------------------+-----------------------

[Since the outbreak of war the number of battalions in all

Regiments has been considerably increased.]

[Illustration: GREEK MEDAL FOR GRECO-TURKISH WAR, 1913. (Obverse.)]

[Illustration: GERMAN MEDAL FOR SOUTH-WEST AFRICA, 1904-6.]

[Illustration: GREEK MEDAL FOR GRECO-TURKISH WAR, 1913. (Reverse.)]

APPENDIX III

SALE PRICES

The following short record of average values is based upon auction

prices realised during the last twelve years. It is difficult to

standardise values, as so many factors are involved in the valuation of

war medals. Not only rarity, but condition; not only the number issued,

but the importance of the engagement in which they were earned, are

taken into consideration by most collectors. Then there are periods

during which there is a "slump," and prices do not rule so high. High

prices are invariably obtained for the first medals placed upon the

market even when, as in the case of the Boer War, it was known that

thousands would be issued. Medals for South Africa which sold in 1903

for £1 5_s._ have now a fairly regular price of about 10_s._ if in good

condition. In 1902 the Khedive's Sudan medal with bar for Khartoum

realised £3 15_s._; it is now valued at about 7_s._ 6_d._ in the

sale-room. In the same year the Mayor of Kimberley's siege medal (a

star of silver) sold for £6 15_s._; it now realises from 10_s._ to £1.

The last new British war medal to be issued, that for Abor, realised

as much as four guineas in the sale-room when it first appeared; it

dropped in a few weeks to three guineas. A Military General Service

medal with the single bar for "Roleria" has fetched as much as £21--and

as little as £3 3_s._, but this was due to the fact that the latter

was faked, _i.e._ some bars had been removed, the medal roll showing

that the man whose name was impressed on the edge had served in five

engagements, and his medal originally had that record.

On the other hand, because of its exceeding rarity as well as the

gallant conditions under which it was earned, the M.G.S. medal with bar

for "Benevente" has realised £34. Bars issued with the Army of India

medal for "Ava" and "Bhurtpoor" are the most frequently met with,

but these realise high prices at auction. At the Gaskell sale a medal

with single bar for "Defence of Delhi" sold for £20, a single bar for

"Corygaum" £35 (but one of these bars has realised as much as £100),

two bars for "Assaye" and "Argaum" £33. Three bars for "Allighur,"

"Argaum," and "Gawilghur" realised £40, and £60 was paid for one with

bars for "Allighur," "Battle of Delhi," and "Laswarree." The "Mutiny"

medal has realised as much as £38, the price for which a four-bar medal

from the Gaskell Collection sold at auction; but three-bar medals sell

at auction for from £2 2_s._ to £3 3_s._, and single bars for "Defence

of Lucknow" for as little as £1 16_s._; but at the present time there

is an inclination to pay more for Mutiny medals, and the conditions

under which they were earned warrant it. In the later Indian wars

the bar issued for the North-East Frontier 1891, owing to the great

interest taken in the Manipur Expedition, realised from £3 to £4, but

this bar, which is attached to the I.G.S. 1854 Medal, sells for about

a quarter of that sum now. The Waterloo medal, to one of the 42nd

(Black Watch), has sold at auction for as much as £15, and £20 has been

paid for one awarded to the 27th Regiment (Inniskillings); but a poor

specimen has found a purchaser at as low as £1 10_s._

Great care should be taken to examine the bars and ensure that they

have not been tampered with. No medal that has been re-engraved is

worth taking into consideration, unless it is one with rare bars which

show no signs of faking. Medals with genuine bars, even though the name

has been erased from the edge of the medal, realise good prices, and to

complete a collection are very useful when named medals fetch very high

prices.

WATERLOO MEDALS

_Infantry_

£ _s._ _d._ £ _s._ _d._

1st Guards (Grenadier) 2 2 0 to 3 15 0

2nd Guards (Coldstreams) 2 0 0 to 3 10 0

2nd Battn. 3rd Guards (Scots Guards) and

M.G.S. medal. Two bars: Vittoria and

St. Sebastian 8 5 0

2nd Battn. 3rd Guards (Scots Guards) 2 6 0 to 3 10 0

14th Foot 2 4 0

23rd Foot (Royal Welsh Fusiliers) 3 10 0

27th Foot (Inniskillings) 1 10 0 to 20 0 0

27th Foot. Private Sale 25 0 0

30th Foot (Sergeant) 12 0 0

33rd Foot 3 5 0

42nd Foot (Black Watch). (Has sold for £15.) 4 0 0 to 6 6 0

44th Foot (2nd Battn.) 10 0 0

52nd Foot (1st Battn.) 2 10 0

54th Foot 5 5 0

73rd Foot (now 2nd Black Watch) 4 0 0 to 7 15 0

79th Foot (1st Battn.) (Paymaster-Sergeant) 14 0 0

79th Foot (Camerons) 8 5 0

95th Foot (Rifles) (Captain) 12 0 0

Royal Waggon Train (Officer). Private Sale 20 5 0

Royal Horse Guards (Officer). Private Sale 25 0 0

_Cavalry_

2nd Life Guards 5 15 0

2nd or R.N. British Dragoons (Scots Greys) 3 0 0 to 6 0 0

6th or Inniskilling Dragoons 5 0 0

7th Hussars 2 0 0 to 6 0 0

10th Royal Hussars 4 5 0

11th Light Dragoons 4 0 0

15th King's Hussars 2 18 0

23rd Light Dragoons 2 17 6

1st Light Dragoons (K.G.L.) 2 14 0 to 3 10 0

King's German Artillery (Gunner) 4 0 0

Hussars, Prinz Regt., Hanoverian Waterloo 1 13 0

Landwehr Battn., Verden, Hanoverian Waterloo 1 16 0

GOLD PENINSULAR MEDAL FOR SALAMANCA

With bars for Orthes and Toulouse, awarded to

Major Beatty, of 7th Regt. (Royal Fusiliers) 115 0 0

[Illustration: THE MÉDAILLE MILITAIRE.

Awarded to Sir John French and non-commissioned officers and men of the

British Army.]

War Medals and Their History · 第 31 / 34 段