POPE.

In a late paper, I mentioned the project of an ingenious author for the

erecting of several handicraft prizes to be contended for by our British

artisans, and the influence they might have towards the improvement of

our several manufactures. I have since that been very much surprised by

the following advertisement, which I find in the _Post-boy_ of the 11th

instant, and again repeated in the _Post-boy_ of the 15th:--

"On the 9th of October next will be run for upon Coleshill-heath, in

Warwickshire, a plate of six guineas value, three heats, by any horse,

mare, or gelding that hath not won above the value of 5 pounds, the

winning horse to be sold for 10 pounds, to carry 10 stone weight, if

14 hands high; if above or under, to carry or be allowed weight for

inches, and to be entered Friday, the 5th, at the Swan in Coleshill,

before six in the evening. Also, a plate of less value to be run for

by asses. The same day a gold ring to be grinn'd for by men."

The first of these diversions that is to be exhibited by the 10 pounds

race-horses, may probably have its use; but the two last, in which the

asses and men are concerned, seem to me altogether extraordinary and

unaccountable. Why they should keep running asses at Coleshill, or how

making mouths turns to account in Warwickshire, more than in any other

parts of England, I cannot comprehend. I have looked over all the

Olympic games, and do not find anything in them like an ass-race, or a

match at grinning. However it be, I am informed that several asses are

now kept in body-clothes, and sweated every morning upon the heath: and

that all the country-fellows within ten miles of the Swan grin an hour or

two in their glasses every morning, in order to qualify themselves for

the 9th of October. The prize which is proposed to be grinned for has

raised such an ambition among the common people of out-grinning one

another, that many very discerning persons are afraid it should spoil

most of the faces in the county; and that a Warwickshire man will be

known by his grin, as Roman Catholics imagine a Kentish man is by his

tail. The gold ring which is made the prize of deformity, is just the

reverse of the golden apple that was formerly made the prize of beauty,

and should carry for its poesy the old motto inverted:

_Detur tetriori_.

Or, to accommodate it to the capacity of the combatants,

The frightfull'st grinner

Be the winner.

In the meanwhile I would advise a Dutch painter to be present at this

great controversy of faces, in order to make a collection of the most

remarkable grins that shall be there exhibited.

I must not here omit an account which I lately received of one of these

grinning matches from a gentleman, who, upon reading the above-mentioned

advertisement, entertained a coffee-house with the following

narrative:--Upon the taking of Namur, amidst other public rejoicings made

on that occasion, there was a gold ring given by a Whig justice of peace

to be grinned for. The first competitor that entered the lists was a

black, swarthy Frenchman, who accidentally passed that way, and being a

man naturally of a withered look and hard features, promised himself good

success. He was placed upon a table in the great point of view, and,

looking upon the company like Milton's Death,

Grinned horribly a ghastly smile.

His muscles were so drawn together on each side of his face that he

showed twenty teeth at a grin, and put the country in some pain lest a

foreigner should carry away the honour of the day; but upon a further

trial they found he was master only of the merry grin.

The next that mounted the table was a malcontent in those days, and a

great master in the whole art of grinning, but particularly excelled in

the angry grin. He did his part so well that he is said to have made

half a dozen women miscarry; but the justice being apprised by one who

stood near him that the fellow who grinned in his face was a Jacobite,

and being unwilling that a disaffected person should win the gold ring,

and be looked upon as the best grinner in the county, he ordered the

oaths to be tendered unto him upon his quitting the table, which the

grinner refusing, he was set aside as an unqualified person. There were

several other grotesque figures that presented themselves, which it would

be too tedious to describe. I must not, however, omit a ploughman, who

lived in the further part of the county, and being very lucky in a pair

of long lantern jaws, wrung his face into such a hideous grimace that

every feature of it appeared under a different distortion. The whole

company stood astonished at such a complicated grin, and were ready to

assign the prize to him, had it not been proved by one of his antagonists

that he had practised with verjuice for some days before, and had a crab

found upon him at the very time of grinning; upon which the best judges

of grinning declared it as their opinion that he was not to be looked

upon as a fair grinner, and therefore ordered him to be set aside as a

cheat.

The prize, it seems, fell at length upon a cobbler, Giles Gorgon by name,

who produced several new grins of his own invention, having been used to

cut faces for many years together over his last. At the very first grin

he cast every human feature out of his countenance; at the second he

became the face of spout; at the third a baboon; at the fourth the head

of a bass-viol; and at the fifth a pair of nut-crackers. The whole

assembly wondered at his accomplishments, and bestowed the ring on him

unanimously; but what he esteemed more than all the rest, a country

wench, whom he had wooed in vain for above five years before, was so

charmed with his grins and the applauses which he received on all sides,

that she married him the week following, and to this day wears the prize

upon her finger, the cobbler having made use of it as his wedding ring.

This paper might perhaps seem very impertinent if it grew serious in the

conclusion. I would, nevertheless, leave it to the consideration of

those who are the patrons of this monstrous trial of skill, whether or no

they are not guilty, in some measure, of an affront to their species in

treating after this manner the "human face divine," and turning that part

of us, which has so great an image impressed upon it, into the image of a

monkey; whether the raising such silly competitions among the ignorant,

proposing prizes for such useless accomplishments, filling the common

people's heads with such senseless ambitions, and inspiring them with

such absurd ideas of superiority and pre-eminence, has not in it

something immoral as well as ridiculous.

Essays and Tales · 第 47 / 53 题