CHAPTER XVII.

HISTORY OF PHYSICAL AND MISCELLANEOUS LITERATURE FROM 1500 TO 1600.

Tartaglia and Cardan 385

Algebra of Pelletier 385

Record’s Whetstone of Wit 385

Vieta 385

His Discoveries 386

Geometers of this Period 388

Joachim Rhœticus 388

Copernican Theory 388

Tycho Brahe 389

His System 389

Gregorian Calendar 390

Optics 390

Mechanics 390

Statics of Stevinus 391

Hydrostatics 392

Gilbert on the Magnet 392

Gesner’s Zoology 392

Its Character by Cuvier 392

Gesner’s Arrangement 393

His Additions to known Quadrupeds 393

Belon 394

Salviani and Rondelet’s Ichthyology 394

Aldrovandus 394

Botany--Turner 395

Maranta--Botanical Gardens 395

Gesner 396

Dodœns 396

Lobel 396

Clusius 396

Cæsalpin 396

Dalechamps--Bauhin 397

Gerard’s Herbal 397

Anatomy--Fallopius 397

Eustachius 397

Coiter 398

Columbus 398

Circulation of the Blood 398

Medicinal Science 398

Syriac Version of New Testament 399

Hebrew Critics 399

Its Study in England 399

Arabic begins to be Studied 399

Collection of Voyages by Ramusio 400

Curiosity they awakened 400

Other Voyages 401

Accounts of China 401

India and Russia 401

English Discoveries in the Northern Seas 401

Geographical Books--Ortelius 401

Guicciardini 402

French Memoirs 403

Universities in Italy 403

In other Countries 403

Libraries 403

Collections of Antiquities in Italy 404

Pinelli 404

Italian Academies 405

Society of Antiquaries in England 405

New Books and Catalogues of them 406

Literary Correspondence 406

Bibliographical Works 406

Restraints on the Press 407

Index Expurgatorius 407

Its Effects 407

Restrictions in England 407

Latin more employed on this account 408

Influence of Literature 408

Introduction to the Literature of Europe in the Fifteenth, Sixteenth, and Seventeenth Centuries, Vol. 2 · 第 17 / 52 章