He had a brother who was in the half section he commanded. They had

fought in the wood side by side and almost at the beginning of the

business the other had received a bullet in the leg.

"He bled freely, Lieutenant; I helped him to walk; I wanted to dress

his wounds. But the order came to retreat, because the Boches were

advancing and were too many for us. I lifted him up and started to

carry him. The bullets flew around us, many bullets. Then all at once

it was as if he had been thrust forward, as if he had stumbled over a

stump. He said nothing, but a second bullet had gone right through

him. I had to support his whole weight then, and when I looked at him,

his face was all white and his eyes staring. Still he recognized me

and said: 'Jean, little Jean, leave me and get out of it.' I did not

wish to do that, you may be sure. Was it possible to do such a thing?

So I took him on my back, heavy as he was. I could not move quickly,

you understand, yet even at that I seemed to hurt him. With every step

I took he cried aloud in agony and did not cease pleading: 'You go on,

Jean, leave me here, Jean;' and I went, yes, indeed, I went, when I

saw the last blue coats disappearing over the hilltop and the Boches

so close to us that I could hear the rustling of the leaves beneath

their feet. It had been too much for my strength, you must understand;

I had fallen to my knees and he slipped to the earth beside me. For

the last time he said: 'You must go. You must not let yourself be

killed because of me ... let one of us remain alive at least.' I hung

over him, I raised his head and kissed him, while all the time the

bullets rained down, because the Boches had seen us and were firing at

us. And then ... I said good-bye to him ... and then, and then I left

him ... and ... and I left him out there ... to die on the earth ...

in the midst of those savages....

"Is he dead, do you think? What has become of him? Where is he now?

Perhaps out there he is calling for me, all alone in the night.... I

do not know, I am here; perhaps I shall never know ... oh, yes, I can

see I shall never know, never...."

I have just told Porchon the story, and together we listen to those

heartrending sobs.

Through the field behind us men are moving. We can hear the rustling

of the dried leaves they are gathering; the falling flakes of earth

from the roots they pull up; they have discovered some turnips. We

remember then that so far we have eaten nothing.

It is cold. We shiver. We remain silent.

The silence is shattered by the sudden thunder of a gun. Right and

left and all around other guns take up the challenge. Behind all the

hilltops batteries settle down to steady work. Spurts of flame rend

the darkness. Those that are far off are fugitive and faint, burning

only for a second before darkness falls again; those close at hand are

blindingly brilliant and still dance before the eye long after they

have vanished. More and more rapid become the detonations, until all

space seems filled with them. And those men who were lying down

dozing, rise quickly and instinctively seek cover. Rumours are already

flying about. Some say that the Boches have attacked with

reinforcements under cover of darkness, that they are advancing very

quickly, while our artillery is attempting to hold them back with a

barrage. It is also said that we are going to counter-attack.

Counter-attack! After such a murderous, wearying day as the one we

have lived through. When the exaltation of the men has died away, and

they are conscious only of their aching limbs and the void in their

stomachs! Counter-attack amid that darkness, with disorganized troops,

without cadres, shattered! It would be both futile and cruel.

Yet if it should be necessary? If, with all the troops bivouacked in

this region, there are still not enough to stay the rush of the Boches

to-night? There are moments when one's duty exceeds one's powers, but

when, nevertheless, it is imperative one should seek to fulfil that

duty. If we go out there to-night, almost every one of us will remain

out there for ever and for ever. Ah, well! And what of it? Shall we

not go if we are ordered to do so?

The minutes fly and still no orders arrive. Little by little

reflection convinces me that I have stupidly accepted for a reality

what is no more than a mere rumour, arising, perhaps, from some words

uttered by an unnerved man at the moment when the guns first began to

speak.

Two days ago, when coming up to the outposts, we passed through the

woods to reach the further edge of it. The sun was still high in the

heavens, but despite the plenitude of light, the sections were

separated, confused and mixed up because of the thick undergrowth.

Through that undergrowth it would be necessary for the Boches to find

a way, and with the darkness as another obstacle to their attack. They

could never hope to get through; and, what is still more certain, they

would never be such fools as to attempt to get through. If they did

try, before an hour had passed they would find themselves in a

hopeless mess, they would mistake their comrades for enemies, and

start firing one upon the other. They know that well enough.

Our artillery is firing without doubt to cover us, to barrage the

roads along which the enemy must retire, and prevent him taking up

positions which he must not be allowed to occupy. I have been stupid.

At the cry of "Fall in!" which is unexpectedly issued, several of the

men begin to grumble softly.

"Stop your silly tales!" I exclaim. "You know nothing of what is going

to happen, and yet here you are growling already! Stop it!"

They hold their tongues and march wearily along behind me. I can feel

their weariness even more keenly than my own. We are hungry and

chronically in need of sleep. Each time we stop for a moment, men

throw themselves down heavily beside the ditches.

We pass through Mouilly and turn to the right along a road hitherto

unknown. There is a stream, dark forms bending over the water, the

squelching of feet in the mud. The road rises and buries itself in the

heart of some gloomy woods, but we come to a halt at the edge of them.

There we wait for daylight, acting as reserve to the advance post. I

have to make certain that our connection with a company of the --th

is established. I am to find certain elements of it further along the

road. Two men go out, to return only after a long interval. They have

seen no one at all, and are quite confident there is no one before us.

Orders countermanded. Fall in! We go back towards Mouilly. One

suspects lights behind the closed shutters. I knock at a door, and

when it opens I learn that the whole company which should have been

out at the advance post is there in the village! Where on earth is the

phenomenon who has command of this medley? From house to house I go,

to find him at last consuming a roast chicken, to which he invites me

without ceremony. I receive the greatest shock of my life to find that

it is L----.

"Hallo, old man! You can certainly boast of your cuisine, but is this

what you call the advance posts?"

The meeting delights me, for L---- is another of my friends of the

days before the war, a jovial rascal, who "cares nothing for nobody"

and proves it. The information I give him--not a single guard at the

approaches to the village, not a patrol on the road, not even a

sentinel--leaves him thoughtful for at least two seconds. He says

simply:

"I gave the orders. I suppose they weren't carried out. I must go out

and see about it in a minute."

And forthwith he again sets to on the bird, happy, comfortable and

serene. He really is a good fellow, but what a strange commander for a

company!

Having left him, I hurry back through the village and overtake my men

at the moment when the column halts opposite the last houses of the

village, on the already familiar road to the Amblonville farm. The

supply wagons are waiting for us there, and the issue of rations takes

place without the usual disputing and grumbling. Huge fires flame

clear and high. The men squat about them, bathing their hands in the

warmth, watching with idle eyes the steaming pots suspended above the

brazier, roasting their faces, chests and legs, while the cold night

behind them freezes their backs. We receive at last greasy steaks

which burn our fingers; we drink coffee, hot but innocent of sugar;

the grateful warmth of which runs through our whole bodies. Under

these beneficent influences the aspect of affairs brightens a little.

We may even be able to sleep a short while. My watch tells me it is

only half-past one, so there is still plenty of time before day-break.

We stretch ourselves out on the earth, ignoring the fact that our

clothes want to freeze to us. How icy are the nights towards the end

of September! Heavy eyelids droop over eyes which retain a vision of

the jumping and leaping flames of the camp fires. And sleep so

grateful to our weariness steals down gently, stilling the tumults in

our hearts. A sleep well earned....

"Get up!"

There is to be no sleep for us to-night; to-night we must march. Our

legs do so from sheer habit, we accompany them. Here before us is a

hill; we ascend it; it is steep. Here now are fields; the earth is

very soft; everywhere there are holes which cause one to stumble or to

fall prone with all one's weight, which is increased by the weight of

the equipment.

Where are we going? No one knows.

Endless, these fields ... apparently we are never going to arrive at

our destination. Only the leader of the detachment knows where that

is, and apparently he has gone and lost himself somewhere. We wander

at large. The ranks break up; we march in groups, in a herd, a herd of

most miserable animals. To the right: to the left: straight ahead. Our

legs move onwards from sheer habit. We are out of the cultivated

fields now and passing over land covered with broom, stunted pines,

and brambles which merge finally into dense woods. For a long time we

follow their edge, a curiously capricious edge. It brings us to the

side of a road. We halt there; that is our destination.

The men, already half asleep, positively fall down. In a moment their

numbed, overwearied bodies are at rest.

Scattered dark masses: a deep silence broken occasionally by loud

snores.

VII

THE ARMIES GO TO EARTH

_Friday, September 25th._

Where are we? Mouilly should be over there to the right opposite the

woods. I find that we have passed the last hours of the night on a

plateau stretching far away behind us, sterile, and half swallowed by

the forest. Before us, on the other side of the road, there are a few

fields, a dip, then more forest. Towards the west is Mouilly, Rupt,

the valley of the Meuse, all calm with that peace which reigns far

away from the enemy. Towards the east, beyond the wood, is the last of

the "Heights of the Meuse," the final barrier before the plain which

they command; then the marshy Woëvre, Fresnes, Marcheville, Sceaux,

Champlon. Away over there somewhere are the Germans forming a human

carpet at the foot of the hills, waiting a favourable moment to rush

down again to the attack. They have gone south too, and captured

Hattenchatel, Saint Maurice; their line runs right through the

undergrowth between the old forest trees. They hold Saint Remy,

Vaux-les-Palameix. Yesterday they advanced almost to the road from

Saint Remy to Mouilly. Where are they this morning? And what is to be

our rôle? We have not been told a word.

(Censored)

? We are ordered: "Go there." We go there. We are commanded: "Attack."

We attack. At least during the battle, we know we are fighting; we

know what our immediate mission is, and knowing it, accomplish it with

a better heart. But before? And afterwards? Often it is only the sound

of firing close at hand or an avalanche of shells which heralds the

fray.

(Censored)

(Censored)

(Censored)

This morning the men keep constantly on the move, trotting up and down

the road, hands in their pockets, tramping and stamping to restore the

circulation to their frozen feet. Their moving silhouettes can be seen

at a great distance, but I do not interfere. It is very cold to-day

and, besides, the Boches were thrust back several miles yesterday

evening; between us and them lie dense woods which cut off their view.

There is a certain gaiety and verve animating all this brisk movement

in the fresh morning air.

Very soon the men gather in circles on the grass and loud bursts of

laughter interrupt their conversation. Naturally, the incidents of the

last fight are canvassed and, as always, when danger is no longer

close at hand, made to appear a mere joke.

Yesterday's bullets were erratic and achieved fantastic results. A

corporal exhibits his pocketbook split right across, the papers in

which have been cut in two.

"When that bullet gently tapped me," he says, "I firmly believed I

was done. My heart actually ceased to beat. As I found myself still

standing upright, however, I began to examine myself. I found the hole

with the pocket-book behind it. Là! Là! What an achievement! Quite a

beautiful bit of work. But the one who got it worst, was my old

woman--cut clean in two!"

From the mass of papers he draws forth a woman's photograph,

displaying a long tear. Then laughs and loud-voiced pleasantries ring

out:

"You are a nice sort of chap, my buck! To let your old woman take the

knocks to save your own skin!"

"My boy, who can blame him? She's no further use to him!"

"Tell me, then! Seeing that it was a Boche that made the mess, doesn't

it make you hot?"

The corporal, replacing the photograph in his pocket-book, replies:

"You shut up! The model of that photograph is safe enough. I can trust

her a bit more than I can trust myself. Understand?"

A second man passes around two cartridges which a German bullet cut in

two. Another voice says:

"It is the lieutenant that had the luck. I have seen his coat; I can't

understand it at all."

A little while earlier I had shown Porchon my "wound." He agreed that

I now held the record for what he called "the death graze." Fifteen

days ago, during a night attack, he had the advantage over me. On the

morning of the 9th, while we were crossing the open to occupy our

positions as advance posts, a bullet had struck him in the left side,

passed through his bag, cutting through a tin of meat, and finally

slipped down his leg. He had recovered it from the top of his boot.

Later, in the middle of the fight, seeing a soldier running through

the darkness towards the rear of our lines, he had seized him roughly

by the arm, crying:

"Right about face at once."

At which the other, a big, helmeted brute, had jumped back, raising

his bayonet. And most undoubtedly that Boche would have spitted

Porchon, whose revolver was empty, had not Courret, a corporal of the

company, brought the man down with a shot fired at point-blank range.

The sun, already high, gently warms the plateau. Towards ten o'clock,

the cooks appear from the ravine behind us, where they have more cover

from enemy eyes. They move along placidly, carrying buckets and cans,

or piles of plates suspended from poles slung between them.

"Shall we eat now with the men?" I asked Porchon.

"Not for me," he replied. "The cyclist is foraging for us as well as

for the captain. He has promised to bring up his loot as soon as he

can."

We wait an hour, two hours, our stomachs protesting, never moving our

eyes from the ravine where the rest of the battalion is resting beside

the fires. Down there is our portion of beef, rice and soup, which is

so comforting when swallowed hot. It is so near, scarcely a mile away;

and yet so far, since we have been stationed at the side of this road

and dare not move.

"When I think," groans Porchon, "that that animal of a cyclist may at

this very moment be snoring in the shadow of the trees, lying on the

soft moss, his stomach well filled, and his conscience at ease...."

"The cyclist," I interrupt him, "is an inferior beast, but if you had

only followed my advice a short while ago, we now should also have our

stomachs well filled; and the cyclist would still remain in our eyes

an admirable, serviceable and dependable man, as he was this morning

before this question of food arose...."

"Rub it in!" snaps Porchon. "I agree that I was a fool and that is

enough. Now please leave me in peace with the memory of that pot of

honey I obtained at Rupt, of which you, chuckling with concupiscence,

gorged at least a half, the other night before Saint Remy,

notwithstanding the fact that the bodies in the ditches were smelling

sufficiently vilely to destroy the appetite of any normal respectable

being."

At this moment, M----, the old volunteer from California, approaches,

cap in hand. In tones deliberate and grave, pronouncing each syllable

distinctly and meticulously, he says:

"I beg the lieutenants to pardon me. I could not, however, help

overhearing a few words of your conversation, and I gather you have

had nothing to eat. Before leaving for the front, I provided myself

with a considerable amount of chocolate, and as some of it is still

left, I should be very happy indeed...."

"Not at all, M----. You must keep it. You won't be able to get any

more, you know, and it is a thing of which one can never have too

much."

He insists, however, with such cordiality and sincerity, that in the

end we are compelled to accept half the chocolate he offers us. We

divide it and carefully nibble at our respective portions to make them

last as long as possible.

"Have you any tobacco?" asks Porchon, when it is finished.

"You know quite well I have, also that I have no cigarette papers,

since you helped me to finish up the last four this morning."

At that M---- calls aloud:

"Gabriel!"

Little Butrel rushes up to us.

"You have some cigarette papers! Pass them around."

Butrel draws from his pocket a bundle of them, and slowly unfolds the

leather in which they are wrapped. Then he offers us a packet almost

intact, a treasure which he extends with a smile in his blue eyes and

about his thin lips. Once again we find ourselves compelled to accept

another's kindness.

"I know where to find more," Butrel assures us. "There are some good

friends of mine among the artillerymen over at hill X----, and they

can get as many as they want."

"But if we remain out here at the advance posts for long, how will you

manage then, when your friends the artillerymen are no longer

available?"

"Please do not worry about that! When my cigarette-papers are

finished, then I will chew or smoke a pipe. Take what you wish ... one

packet, because that will give me pleasure; a second one because that

will please old grandfather. Is that not so, grandfather?"

M---- shakes his head, smiles and turns to us:

"I must tell you that he has been kindness itself to me since I

rejoined. And yesterday in the woods, he saved my life. He stood up in

the clearing to fire at the Boches, thus giving me time to get to the

hilltop. It lasted quite five minutes, and all the time he was firing

he was moving down towards them.... Name of a joke! but one would have

said that he was playing to get himself killed."

Butrel shrugs his shoulders and begins to hum to himself. Sitting on

the ground close to us, he busies himself rolling a cigarette between

brown, nicotine-stained fingers. He is a splendid little soldier, this

Butrel, once in the Foreign Legion, highly intelligent, straight as a

die. For those to whom he takes, he would do anything, but he takes to

few, however. Willingly would he die for those who succeed in winning

his affections. Wherever he goes he obtains universal respect,

sometimes not unmingled with fear. The hardest cases in the company,

the bullies who reign over their squads by force of physical fear,

give a wide berth to this thin little man, whose head scarcely reaches

their shoulders. Those who attempted to molest him in the early days,

suddenly found themselves uncomfortable before blue eyes which became

unwontedly dark, and they flinched before the nasty threat lurking

behind the cold concentrated stare.

Butrel fears neither God nor man. He enters into his proper element

when under fire. Let what will happen, it finds him cheerful and all

unperturbed. Joking without nervousness or bravado, he moves about as

unconcerned amid a tempest of bullets as a fish swimming through the

water. No one has ever seen him voluntarily take cover. When trenches

are to be dug, he digs with his comrades, "he does his bit!"

Nevertheless he finds the task none the less disagreeable; he doubts

the utility of such labour. The unforeseen and adventurous fascinates

him. Yesterday it pleased him to try and get himself killed in order

to save "grandad," because long ago he had decided that grandad was a

"stick," and also because it was amusing to stand upright and fire at

the Boches in the clearing, precisely as if he were at target-practice.

The fact that each of those Boches was armed with an automatic rifle

as precise and effective as his own, Butrel ignored. He found the

situation amusing, and that was enough.

He hankers after his African wars, those fights of one against five,

when one plunged into the midst of wheeling horsemen teeming like

wasps, or when the two 75's, set to point-blank range, spat forth

their shrapnel to cut long lanes through the massed ranks of

rebellious tribesmen; those nights spent beneath canvas, superb nights

white with stars, rendered all the more stimulating because the

surrounding blackness probably veiled a hundred ambushes; the long,

still hours of sentry-go when the eyes sought to scrutinize the dark

earth in fear and quaking lest the next instant might reveal the

blacks stealing forward, knives between their teeth--those were days

and nights after Butrel's own heart.

The present methods of warfare, the endless struggle with an invisible

enemy, the shells hurled over miles of countryside, seem to him both

tiresome and disgusting.

If it be true, as has been rumoured for several days past, and even

more confidently affirmed this very morning, that we are going to

entrench and sit down as the Boches have already done, perhaps to

remain in sheer idleness with nothing better to do than to watch each

other's trenches, Butrel will go to pieces, fall ill, unless.... But

the man is a very devil! As sure as the sun shines he will discover

some highly intelligent way in which to quench his thirst for danger,

and to amuse himself while plunging us into amazement and compelling

our admiration! The style of life has not yet been created which will

serve to bring Butrel down to the common standard; there is nothing

sufficiently dull and depressing to extinguish the ardent flame

burning within him, which makes of this little, thin, pale-faced man,

with frail limbs, a soldier worthy of an epic!

Towards evening, the men scatter over the fields in quest of straw to

provide at least some protection against the night. They set off

quickly, spreading out towards the woods over stubble fields in which

piles of corn are standing to dry; they return heavy-footed, bending

beneath the weight of tremendous sheaves, the stalks of which trail

out behind them like a pig-tail; a soft rustling follows their steps.

But when the darkness of the night and deep silence enfold the

bivouac, loud calls suddenly ring out. Sharp brief orders bring us

quickly to our feet; the sections form up with some difficulty, for

the men are still to some degree in the grip of their first sleep.

Then the whole battalion moves down towards Mouilly, where, so we are

informed, we are going to billet.

What time is it then? Ten o'clock already! We shall have to distribute

rations, settle the men in the houses and barns, cook our meat and

make coffee--it will be midnight before we shall be able to get to

sleep again! And we must go back to the same trenches before dawn!

There is, however, some consolation in the thought that we are going

to occupy a solidly-built house, to light a fire, a fire in a real

grate for a change, to stretch ourselves out perhaps beneath an

eiderdown. We may even be able to take off our boots--those boots of

mine, those narrow boots which I have not so far been able to replace,

and which torture me inexpressibly! To be warm, to sleep without one's

equipment, one's toes quite free in one's socks!... It certainly won't

be for long, but that is all the more reason why one should hurry up

and get to sleep.

'Neath Verdun, August-October, 1914 · 第 10 / 15 段