Court of the Four Seasons

The Court of the Four Seasons, unlike the other main courts, does not

immediately call forth one's exclamations of surprise and delight. It is

not so compellingly beautiful as either of the others. Nevertheless it

has a distinctive charm of its own-a reposeful atmosphere and a

simplicity of form that become more and more appealing with riper

acquaintance. It is a good place to come to when one is satiated with

the beauties of the other courts, for restfulness is the keynote. The

simple massive style of the architecture and the simple planting scheme

combine to produce a spirit of calm. The ideas of energy, achievement,

progress, effort-so insistently emphasized elsewhere-are left

behind, and everything breathes a sense of peace and orderliness, of

things happening all in good season.

The primary idea underlying the decorative features of the court is

sufficiently indicated in the name, "The Four Seasons;" and this idea is

symbolically expressed in the sculpture and mural paintings in the four

corners of the colonnade. But a study of the other decorations shows

that the idea of abundance, or fruitfulness, was equally in the minds of

architect and sculptors. The purely architectural ornaments, such as the

capitals and the running borders, employ the symbols of agriculture and

fruitfulness, while no less than five of the main sculptural groups or

figures deal directly with harvest themes.

An Art-Lovers Guide to the Exposition Explanations of the Architecture, Sculpture and Mural Paintings, With a Guide for Study in the Art Gallery · 第 26 / 72 题