FIG. 17.--_Phragmidium Violaceum._ (After Blackman.)

A, Portion of a young aecidium.

st, Sterile cell.

a, Fertile cells; at a2 the passage of a nucleus from the adjoining

cell is seen.

B, Formation of the first spore-mother-cell (sm), from the basal

cell (a) of one of the rows of spores.

C, A further stage in which from sm1 the first aecidiospore (a) and

the intercalary cell (z) have arisen.

sm2, The second spore-mother-cell.

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