My dear Sister,--You ask me to tell you about the "Dreyfus affair."

It is a lengthy tale, and such a tissue of lies and intrigue that

common sense wonders if the impossible cannot be possible, if wrong

cannot be right. You probably know more of the details of the case

than I do, if you have followed it from the beginning, as I am just

beginning to follow.

I assure you it is as much as your life is worth to speak about it;

and, as for bringing people together or inviting them to dinner, you

must first find out if they are Dreyfusards or anti-Dreyfusards,

otherwise you risk your crockery. The other day I was talking to an

old gentleman who seemed very level-headed on the start. Perhaps I

might learn something! I ventured to say, "Do tell me the real facts

about the Dreyfus affair." Had I told him that he was sitting on a

lighted bomb the effect on him could not have been more startling.

"Do you know that he is the greatest traitor that has ever lived? He

gave the _bordereau_ to the German government."

"What is a _bordereau_?" I asked.

He seemed astonished that I did not know what a _bordereau_ was. "It

is a list of secret documents. He gave this three years ago."

"Who discovered it?" I inquired.

"It was found in the paper-basket of the German Embassy, and Monsieur

Paty du Clam knew about it."

"And then?"

"Well, then he was arrested and brought before the _conseil de

guerre_, found guilty, and degraded before the army."

"Did he confess that he wrote the _bordereau_?"

"No! On the contrary, he swore he had not, but the generals decided

that he had. So he _must_ have!"

"The generals may have been mistaken," I said. "Such things have

happened."

"Oh no. It is impossible that these officers could have been

mistaken."

"What did he say when he was accused?" I continued.

"I hardly think that he was told of what he was accused."

"Do you mean to say," I cried, "that he did not know that he was

suspected of high treason?"

"He must have known that he wrote the _bordereau_," he replied.

"_If_ he wrote it," I interrupted. "Was he not condemned only on his

handwriting?"

"Yes," replied my elderly friend, whose head I had thought level. "But

to discover the truth one had to resort to all sort of ruses in order

to convict him and convince the public."

"Why did the generals want to condemn him, if he was not guilty?" I

asked.

"They had to condemn some one," said my friend, who was beginning to

be dreadfully bored. "The generals found Dreyfus guilty, therefore

Dreyfus was guilty without doubt."

"Do you think that if an injustice has been done it will create a

great indignation in other countries and will affect the coming

Exposition?" I inquired.

"Ah," said my wise friend, "_that_ is another thing. I think myself

that it would be prudent to do something toward revising the judgment;

everything ought to be done to make the Exposition a success."

And there the matter rested.

I doubt if his friendship stood this test. Any one who takes Dreyfus's

defense is looked upon as an enemy in the camp. I devour the papers.

_Le Matin_ seems to be the only unprejudiced one. J. reads the others,

but I have no patience with all their cooked-up and melodramatic

stories.

On the 11th of September the King of Siam gave the diplomats an

opportunity to meet him at a reception in the new and beautiful

Siamese Legation.

The King is good-looking, and tall for a Siamese. He talked English

perfectly and showed the greatest interest in everything he had seen.

When he left Paris a few days later he bought three hundred dozen

pairs of silk stockings for his three hundred wives. Quite a sum for

the royal budget! One can't imagine bigamy going much further than

that, can one? And he is only forty-two years old!

I was very glad to meet Colonel Picquard at a dinner in a Dreyfusard

house. All that I had heard of him made me feel a great admiration for

him. I was not disappointed. He is a most charming man, handsome, with

such an honest and kind face. I hoped he would talk with me about

Dreyfus, and said as much to my hostess, who in her turn must have

said "as much" to him, for he came and sat by me. I did not hesitate

to broach the tabooed subject. He said: "I do not and have never

thought that Dreyfus was guilty. He may have done something else, but

he never, in my belief, wrote the _bordereau_. I had not known him

before. I was the officer who was sent to his cell to make him write

his name; they forced him to write it a hundred times. He was

perfectly calm, but it was so cold in his room that his fingers were

stiff and his hands trembled. He kept saying, 'Why am I to do this?' I

was convinced then and there of his innocence. I could have wept with

compassion when I saw how unconscious the poor fellow was. I was also

on duty," he added, "when Dreyfus was conducted to the Ecole Militaire

the day he was degraded before the troops: his epaulettes were torn

from his shoulders and his sword was broken in two. I never could have

imagined that any one could endure so much. My heart bled for him."

Dreyfus was imprisoned _two weeks_ and subjected every day to

mysterious questionings, of which he could not divine the purpose.

Neither he nor his counsel knew on what grounds he was arrested.

Forzinetti, who was in charge of Dreyfus's prison, also believed him

innocent, and said he had never seen a man suffer as he did. He kept

repeating, "My only crime is having been born a Jew." He has been

confined ever since on the _Ile du Diable_ under the strictest

surveillance. His jailer was not allowed to speak to him. When airing

himself in the little inclosure, exposed to the awful heat, there was

always a gun pointed at him. Sometimes he was chained to his bed with

irons, and a loaded pistol was always placed by his side in case he

became weary of life. Colonel Picquard said:

"It can only be the strong desire to prove his innocence that keeps

his courage up." Colonel Schwartkopfen (the German military _attaché_

in Paris) declares solemnly to any one who will listen that the German

Embassy has never had anything to do with Dreyfus, and the _bordereau_

is unknown there.

We are very anxious about the news we get from Denmark. The dear Queen

is very ill, and there is little hope of her recovery.

PARIS, _29th September_.

Dear ----,--The Queen died last night.

Every one in Paris has come to us to express his sympathy. As is the

custom in Europe, people write their names in a book placed in the

antechamber. There are several hundred signatures. In Denmark there is

mourning ordered for six months. As there is no Danish church in

Paris, a memorial service for the Queen was celebrated in the Greek

chapel. It was most solemn and beautiful. I love to hear the mournful

chants of the white-robed, solemn priests.

It was very sad to hear of the assassination of the beautiful Empress

of Austria. She was in Geneva and about to take the little boat to go

up the lake. The assassin met her and, apparently running against her

accidentally, stabbed her. She did not feel the thrust and continued

to walk on. When she stepped on the boat they noticed the blood on her

dress, and soon after, on being taken to the hotel, she died.

The French military _attaché_ in Copenhagen was in Paris some days and

invited us to dinner at his mother's, who has a charming home. We met

a great many agreeable people, among whom was the poet Rostand (he is

the brother-in-law of the _attaché_). Rostand was very talkative, and

I enjoyed, more than words can tell, my conversation with him. He was

most amusing when he told of his efforts "to be alone with his

thoughts." He said that when he was writing _L'Aiglon_ he was almost

crazy.

"My head seemed bursting with ideas. I could not sleep, and my days

were one prolonged irritation, and I became so nervous _que j'etais

devenu impossible_. The slightest interruption sent me into spasms of

_delire_. Do you know what I did?" he asked me.

"I suppose," I answered, "you went on writing, all the same."

"No. You could never guess," he laughed. "I sat in a bath-tub all day.

In this way no one could come and disturb me, and I was left alone."

"Tubs," I remarked, "seem to belong to celebrities. Diogenes had one,

I remember, where he sat and pondered."

"But it was not a bath-tub. I consider my idea rather original! Do you

not think that the Great Sarah is magnificent in '_L'Aiglon_'?"

"Magnificent," I said. "You are fortunate to have such an

interpreter."

"Am I not?" He was a delightful man.

He sent me a few lines of the Princess Lointaine, with his autograph.

At Mr. Dannat's, the well-known American portrait-painter, I met the

celebrated composer Moskowski. One does not expect to find good looks

and a pleasing talker and a _charmeur_ in a modern artist. But he

combines all of these. He said:

"I shall die a most miserable and unhappy man."

"Why?" I inquired. I feared he would confide in me the secrets of his

heart, which is at present mostly occupied with his handsome and giddy

wife. These, however, he kept wisely to himself.

"I am like Rubinstein," he said. "He was wretched because he could not

write an opera. I also wish to write an opera, but I cannot."

"Who could, if not you?" I said. "I think your Concerto one of the

most beautiful things I have ever heard."

"You flatter me," he said, modestly, "but, alas! you cannot make me a

writer of operas. To-morrow afternoon is the _répétition générale_ at

the Cologne Concert of my Concerto. Teresa Careno plays the piano

part. Would you allow me to accompany you, if you would like to go?"

Did I accept? Yes!

Teresa Careno surpassed herself, and the Concerto was enthusiastically

received. Siegfried Wagner led the orchestra in a composition of his

own. He was very arbitrary and made the artists go over and over again

the same phrase without any seeming reason. One poor flutist almost

tore his hair out by the roots. Wagner was so dissatisfied with his

playing that he stopped him twenty times. At last, as if it were a

hopeless task, he shrugged his shoulders and went on.

[Illustration:

LINES FROM "LA PRINCESSE LOINTAINE" WITH ROSTAND'S

AUTOGRAPH]

Count and Countess Castellane (Miss Gould) gave a great entertainment

to inaugurate their hotel-palace in the Bois. The young King of Spain

was their guest of honor, and the smiling hostess clung to his arm

throughout the entire evening, introducing people as they passed. She

did not know every one's name nor half of their titles.

The cotillion was short and the supper long, and both were costly. The

King of Spain is not handsome, but he has charming manners and a

determined jaw and a very sympathetic smile. We met him again at the

Grand Prix in the President's pavilion. It was a most brilliant sight.

Every one in Paris was there, and the toilets of the ladies were of

the _dernier cri_.

The King of Sweden kept his word and really did come to Paris. A

dinner for him at the Elysées included us (the only persons who were

not French except the Swedish Legation). We are, as you know, what

they call "_une legation de famille_." I was more than enchanted to

see the King again. He promised to come and take tea with me the next

day.

"Who would your Majesty care to meet?" I asked him.

"My old lady friends whom I used to know here before," the King

answered.

"Your Majesty does not mean all of them--that would be a legion."

"No, no," he laughed. "Not _all_, only ..." and named several.

Every one came, although invited at the eleventh hour. It was a merry

meeting, and such _souveniring_!

The King walked to my house accompanied by Herr Ancacronra, and the

gentlemen whom the French government attached to his Majesty during

his visit. They were surprised that a King should prefer walking

through the streets to being driven in a landau from the Elysées.

The King brought several photographs, which he distributed to his

friends, and, wishing to write his name on them, desired me to give

him "a nice pen with a broad point." Oh dear! Not a "nice" pen could

be found in the house! And one with a broad point did not exist. As

for the ink, it was thick at the bottom and thin on the top. He had to

stir it about each time he put the pen in.

The Sunny Side of Diplomatic Life, 1875-1912 · 第 106 / 126 题