ALL THAT THE SECOND AND THIRD "LIVES" TESTIFY.

As the Second and Third "Lives of St. Patrick" are practically and

almost verbally identical up to the end of Section XL, the same

translation up to that point will suffice for both.

"Patrick was born at Nemthur. He had a sister named Lupita, whose

relics are preserved at Armagh. Patrick was born in the Field of Tents.

It was called Campus Tabernaculorum because the Roman army, at some

time or other, pitched their tents there during the cold winter season.

"IV.--The boy, however, was reared at Nemthur. . . .

"XI.--This was the cause of his exile and arrival in Ireland: An army

of Irish Scots embarked, as usual, in their ships, and forming a large

fleet sailed over to Britain, and brought back from thence many

captives and carried them to Ireland, the captives numbering altogether

one hundred of both sexes. Patrick was, as he himself testifies, in his

sixteenth year at that time."

The following addition is given in the Third "Life": "Patrick, who was

also called Suchet, was sprung from the British nation, and his country

and the place where he was born was situated not far from the sea. His

father's name was 'Calburnius,' the son of a venerable man named

Potitus; but his mother, Conches by name, was the daughter of

Dechusius. Both parents of this holy man were devoted to religion."

Controversially speaking, neither of these two "Lives" are of any

value. Nemthur is not identified with Dumbarton, and it is not clearly

stated whether the Irish fleet raided the island of Britain or

Armorican Britain, or whether St. Patrick was descended from the Island

or Armorican Britons. A recent writer lays much stress on the fact that

the British word Tabern is used to denote a tent field in the Second,

Third, and Fourth "Lives," but the argument does not carry with it much

weight, for according to Camden the British and Gaulish Celts spoke the

same language, so that it is just as favourable to Armorica as to the

island of Britain (" Britannia," vol. i., p. 11).

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