CHAPTER LXI.

Now, in the first part of his Declaration, Father Oldcorne uttered

concerning the Gunpowder Plot a proposition which expressed partial truth

alone. Because he expressed truth in the abstract only, not truth in the

concrete also, concerning that nefarious scheme.

In other words, Father Oldcorne severed in thought the two kinds of truth,

the two aspects of truth, the two parts of truth, which being _unified_

gave the _whole_ truth respecting the moral mode of judging the Gunpowder

Treason Plot.

Oldcorne severed concrete truth from abstract truth,[A] practical truth

from speculative truth, and so far as his hearer, Humphrey Littleton, was

concerned, held that concrete truth, that practical truth, suspended at

the sword-point over Littleton’s head.

[Footnote A: Or, it may be said, Oldcorne separated concrete truth from

abstract truth, practical truth from speculative truth, holding the former

in solution, and putting into the hands of Littleton the latter alone, in

the form of a dangerous precipitate.]

Now, I maintain that, regard being had to the terrific danger of

Littleton’s occasioning mischief, either through stupidity, malice, or

both, a man of the intellectual and moral calibre of Edward Oldcorne would

have never suffered his tongue to give utterance to a proposition

dividing, as with a sword, concrete truth from abstract truth, practical

truth from speculative truth, and then holding the former suspended above

the head of his questioner, _unless and until_ that great Priest and

Jesuit had been first possessed of the living consciousness that he had

had, and then was, at that very instant of time when speaking, having that

Plot, which represented “the sum of all villainies,” in that it involved

“sacrilegious murder,”[A] _firmly and unconquerably crushed under his

feet_.[164]

[Footnote A: This phrase is used by Shakespeare in “Macbeth” (1606), I

suggest, with indirect reference to the Gunpowder Plot, which Shakespeare

must have followed with the most breathless, absorbing interest. For

Norbrook was in Snitterfield, where his mother (Mary Arden) had property;

while Coughton was the home of the Throckmortons, the Ardens’ relatives.

Clopton House, where Ambrose Rookwood was living from Michaelmas, 1605,

Lapworth, where John Wright resided from May, 1605, and where Christopher

Wright and Marmaduke Ward visited him (all of which places were in that

“garden of England,” Warwickshire), must have been as familiar to the poet

almost as his own Stratford-on-Avon.

I find the name “Robert Arden,” of Pedmore, Worcestershire, 1-1/2 miles

from Stourbridge, down as “a popish recusant” for the year 1592, in the

“_Hatfield MS._,” part iv.]

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