EMIGRATION FROM NEW ENGLAND TO IRELAND.

From Prendergast’s _Cromwellian Settlement of Ireland_.

Prendergast’s _Cromwellian Settlement of Ireland_ says: “Ireland was now

like an empty hive, prepared to receive its new swarm. One of the

earliest efforts of the government towards replanting the parts reserved

to themselves was to turn towards the lately expatriated English in

America. In the early part of the year 1651, when the country, by their

own description to the Council of State, was a scene of unparalleled

waste and ruin, the Commissioners for Ireland affectionately urged Mr.

Harrison, then a minister of the Gospel in New England, to come over to

Ireland, which he would find experimentally was a comfortable seed plot

(so they said) for his labours.

“On his return to New England, it was hoped he might encourage those

whose hearts the Lord should stir up to look back again towards their

native country, to return and plant in Ireland. There they should have

freedom of worship, and the (mundane) advantages of convenient lands,

fit for husbandry, in healthful air, near to maritime towns or secure

places, with such encouragement from the state as should demonstrate

that it was their chief care to plant Ireland with a godly seed and

generation.

“Mr. Harrison was unable to come; but some movement appears to have been

made towards a plantation from America, as proposals were received in

January, 1655, for the planting of the town of Sligo and lands

thereabouts, with families from New England; and lands on the Mile line,

together with the two little islands called Oyster Island and Coney

Island (containing 200 acres), were leased for one year, from 10th of

April, 1655, for the use of such English families as should come from

New England in America, in order to their transplantation.

“In 1656 several families, arriving from New England at Limerick, had

the excise of tobacco brought with them for the use of themselves and

families remitted; and other families in May and July of that year, who

had come over from New England to plant, were received as tenants of

state lands near Garristown, in the county of Dublin, about fifteen

miles north of the capital.”

The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. VII, 1907 · 第 38 / 112 题