Training of E.C.W. Crews

Rodent control is one of the most popular projects with E.C.W.

enrollees themselves as well as with the local people benefited. In

many cases, crew foremen supplied by the Survey took boys who would not

work satisfactorily on any other type of project and made real hands of

them on rodent-control crews. The boys liked to work in these crews, as

it afforded them opportunity to become acquainted not only with methods

of rodent control but with the various habits of wildlife as well.

In order to employ proper methods and place all possible safeguards

around poisoning operations for the protection of beneficial and

harmless species, the Biological Survey has insisted upon approving the

appointments of all men employed on the supervision of rodent-control

work for its various cooperating agencies. This is for the reason that

when poisoning campaigns are properly handled and carefully supervised,

there is little danger of the accidental poisoning of other animals.

The records indicate that there have been practically no cases of

destruction of other forms of life through the E.C.W. rodent-control

program. Naturally, the supervisors not only must know rodent control

but also must be acquainted with the habits and status of wildlife in

general, and in handling the crews they have imparted knowledge to the

beys that will be of permanent benefit to them and to the Nation.

Educational programs were provided as regularly as possible, in

order to tell the C.C.C. enrollees of various wildlife problems. The

entire personnel of E.C.W. camps were shown films depicting the work

of beavers, showing measures for the protection of elk, deer, and

other big-game animals, and portraying the need of sane, sensible

conservation methods, in order that the remnants of our fast-vanishing

forms of valuable wildlife might be preserved. Mimeographed leaflets

on wildlife management studies were made up by district agents of

the Survey for the boys in order that they might be given as broad

instructions as possible in the protection and preservation of species

that are an asset rather than a liability to man's interest. It has

been the attempt of the Biological Survey to make the rodent-control

project a field laboratory for the education of the enrollees in

natural history and wildlife management, and the popularity of the

project among the boys attests to the wisdom of this course. In many

camps more applications for places on rodent-control crews were

received than there were places to fill.

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