1. OF MAGNUS ERLINGSON'S BEGINNING.

When Erling got certain intelligence of the determinations of Hakon and

his counsellors, he sent a message to all the chiefs who he knew had

been steady friends of King Inge, and also to his court-men and his

retinue, who had saved themselves by flight, and also to all Gregorius's

house-men, and called them together to a meeting. When they met, and

conversed with each other, they resolved to keep their men together; and

which resolution they confirmed by oath and hand-shake to each other.

Then they considered whom they should take to be king. Erling Skakke

first spoke, and inquired if it was the opinion of the chiefs and other

men of power that Simon Skalp's son, the son of the daughter of King

Harald Gille, should be chosen king, and Jon Halkelson be taken to

lead the army; but Jon refused it. Then it was inquired if Nikolas

Skialdvarson, a sister's son of King Magnus Barefoot, would place

himself at the head of the army; but he answered thus:--It was his

opinion that some one should be chosen king who was of the royal race;

and, for leader of the troops, some one from whom help and understanding

were to be looked for; and then it would be easier to gather an army.

It was now tried whether Arne would let any of his sons, King Inge's

brothers, be proclaimed king. Arne replies, that Kristin's son, she was

the daughter of King Sigurd the Crusader, was nearest by propinquity

of descent to the crown of Norway. "And here is also a man to be his

adviser, and whose duty it is to take care of him and of the kingdom;

and that man is his father Erling, who is both prudent, brave,

experienced in war, and an able man in governing the kingdom; he wants

no capability of bringing this counsel into effect, if luck be with

him." Many thought well of this advice.

Erling replied to it, "As far as I can see or hear in this meeting, the

most will rather be excused from taking upon themselves such a difficult

business. Now it appears to me altogether uncertain, provided we begin

this work, whether he who puts himself at the head of it will gain any

honour; or whether matters will go as they have done before when any

one undertakes such great things, that he loses all his property and

possibly his life. But if this counsel be adopted, there may be men

who will undertake to carry it through; but he who comes under such an

obligation must seek, in every way, to prevent any opposition or enmity

from those who are now in this council."

All gave assurance that they would enter into this confederacy with

perfect fidelity. Then said Erling, "I can say for myself that it would

almost be my death to serve King Hakon; and however dangerous it may

be, I will rather venture to adopt your advice, and take upon me to lead

this force, if that be the will, counsel, and desire of you all, and if

you will all bind yourselves to this agreement by oath."

To this they all agreed; and in this meeting it was determined to take

Erling's son Magnus to be king. They afterwards held a Thing in the

town; and at this Thing Magnus Erlingson, then five years old, was

elected king of the whole country. All who had been servants of King

Inge went into his service, and each of them retained the office and

dignity he had held under King Inge (A.D. 1161).

Heimskringla; Or, The Chronicle of the Kings of Norway · 第 968 / 1013 题