1. MAGNUS AND HARALD PROCLAIMED KINGS.

King Sigurd's son Magnus was proclaimed in Oslo king of all the country

immediately after his father's death, according to the oath which the

whole nation had sworn to King Sigurd; and many went into his service,

and many became his lendermen. Magnus was the handsomest man then in

Norway; of a passionate temper, and cruel, but distinguished in bodily

exercises. The favour of the people he owed most to the respect for his

father. He was a great drinker, greedy of money, hard, and obstinate.

Harald Gille, on the other hand, was very pleasing in intercourse, gay,

and full of mirth; and so generous that he spared in nothing for the

sake of his friends. He willingly listened to good advice, so that he

allowed others to consult with him and give counsel. With all this he

obtained favour and a good repute, and many men attached themselves as

much to him as to King Magnus. Harald was in Tunsberg when he heard of

his brother King Sigurd's death. He called together his friends to a

meeting, and it was resolved to hold the Hauga Thing (1) there in the

town. At this Thing, Harald was chosen king of half the country, and it

was called a forced oath which had been taken from him to renounce his

paternal heritage. Then Harald formed a court, and appointed lendermen;

and very soon he had as many people about him as King Magnus. Then men

went between them, and matters stood in this way for seven days; but

King Magnus, finding he had fewer people, was obliged to give way,

and to divide the kingdom with Harald into two parts. The kingdom

accordingly was so divided (October 3, 1130) that each of them should

have the half part of the kingdom which King Sigurd had possessed; but

that King Magnus alone should inherit the fleet of ships, the table

service, the valuable articles and the movable effects which had

belonged to his father, King Sigurd. He was notwithstanding the

least satisfied with his share. Although they were of such different

dispositions, they ruled the country for some time in peace. King Harald

had a son called Sigurd, by Thora, a daughter of Guthorm Grabarde. King

Harald afterwards married Ingerid, a daughter of Ragnvald, who was a

son of the Swedish King Inge Steinkelson. King Magnus was married to

a daughter of Knut Lavard, and she was a sister of the Danish King

Valdernar; but King Magnus having no affection for her, sent her back to

Denmark; and from that day everything went ill with him, and he brought

upon himself the enmity of her family.

ENDNOTES: (1) Hauga-thing means a Thing held at the tumuli or burial

mounds.--L.

Heimskringla; Or, The Chronicle of the Kings of Norway · 第 879 / 1013 题