16. OF KING EYSTEIN.

King Eystein sent a verbal message to the most intelligent and powerful

of the men of Jamtaland, and invited them to him; received them all as

they came with great kindness; accompanied them part of the way home,

and gave them presents, and thus enticed them into a friendship with

him. Now as many of them became accustomed to visit him and receive

gifts from him, and he also sent gifts to some who did not come

themselves, he soon gained the favour of all the people who had most

influence in the country. Then he spoke to the Jamtaland people, and

told them they had done ill in turning away from the kings of Norway,

and withdrawing from them their taxes and allegiance. He began by

saying how the Jamtaland people had submitted to the reign of Hakon, the

foster-son of Athelstane, and had long afterwards been subjected to the

kings of Norway, and he represented to them how many useful things they

could get from Norway, and how inconvenient it was for them to apply

to the Swedish king for what they needed. By these speeches he brought

matters so far that the Jamtaland people of their own accord offered to

be subject to him, which they said was useful and necessary for them;

and thus, on both sides, it was agreed that the Jamtalanders should put

their whole country under King Eystein. The first beginning was with the

men of consequence, who persuaded the people to take an oath of fidelity

to King Eystein; and then they went to King Eystein and confirmed the

country to him by oath; and this arrangement has since continued for a

long time. King Eystein thus conquered Jamtaland by his wisdom, and not

by hostile inroads, as some of his forefathers had done.

Heimskringla; Or, The Chronicle of the Kings of Norway · 第 833 / 1013 题