192. CAUSES OF THE REVOLT AGAINST KING OLAF.

It had been an old custom in Norway that the sons of lendermen, or other

great men, went out in war-ships to gather property, and they marauded

both in the country and out of the country. But after King Olaf came

to the sovereignty he protected the country, so that he abolished all

plundering there; and even if they were the sons of powerful men who

committed any depredation, or did what the king considered against law,

he did not spare them at all, but they must suffer in life or limbs; and

no man's entreaties, and no offer of money-penalties, could help them.

So says Sigvat:--

"They who on viking cruises drove

With gifts of red gold often strove

To buy their safety--but our chief

Had no compassion for the thief.

He made the bravest lose his head

Who robbed at sea, and pirates led;

And his just sword gave peace to all,

Sparing no robber, great or small."

Heimskringla; Or, The Chronicle of the Kings of Norway · 第 493 / 1013 题