122. RECONCILIATION OF THE KING AND ERLING.

Erling Skjalgson held his dominion so, that all north from Sogn Lake,

and east to the Naze, the bondes stood under him; and although he had

much smaller royal fiefs than formerly, still so great a dread of him

prevailed that nobody dared to do anything against his will, so that

the king thought his power too great. There was a man called Aslak

Fitiaskalle, who was powerful and of high birth. Erling's father Skjalg,

and Aslak's father Askel, were brother's sons. Aslak was a great friend

of King Olaf, and the king settled him in South Hordaland, where he gave

him a great fief, and great income, and ordered him in no respect to

give way to Erling. But this came to nothing when the king was not in

the neighbourhood; for then Erling would reign as he used to do, and was

not more humble because Aslak would thrust himself forward as his equal.

At last the strife went so far that Aslak could not keep his place, but

hastened to King Olaf, and told him the circumstances between him and

Erling. The king told Aslak to remain with him until he should meet

Erling; and sent a message to Erling that he should come to him in

spring at Tunsberg. When they all arrived there they held a meeting at

which the king said to him, "It is told me concerning thy government,

Erling, that no man from Sogn Lake to the Naze can enjoy his freedom for

thee; although there are many men there who consider themselves born

to udal rights, and have their privileges like others born as they are.

Now, here is your relation Aslak, who appears to have suffered great

inconvenience from your conduct; and I do not know whether he himself is

in fault, or whether he suffers because I have placed him to defend what

is mine; and although I name him, there are many others who have brought

the same complaint before us, both among those who are placed in office

in our districts, and among the bailiffs who have our farms to manage,

and are obliged to entertain me and my people."

Erling replies to this, "I will answer at once. I deny altogether that I

have ever injured Aslak, or any one else, for being in your service; but

this I will not deny, that it is now, as it has long been, that each of

us relations will willingly be greater than the other: and, moreover,

I freely acknowledge that I am ready to bow my neck to thee, King Olaf;

but it is more difficult for me to stoop before one who is of slave

descent in all his generation, although he is now your bailiff, or

before others who are but equal to him in descent, although you bestow

honours on them."

Now the friends of both interfered, and entreated that they would be

reconciled; saying, that the king never could have such powerful aid as

from Erling, "if he was your friend entirely." On the other hand, they

represent to Erling that he should give up to the king; for if he was

in friendship with the king, it would be easy to do with all the others

what he pleased. The meeting accordingly ended so that Erling should

retain the fiefs he formerly had, and every complaint the king had

against Erling should be dropped; but Skjalg, Erling's son, should

come to the king, and remain in his power. Then Aslak returned to his

dominions, and the two were in some sort reconciled. Erling returned

home also to his domains, and followed his own way of ruling them.

Heimskringla; Or, The Chronicle of the Kings of Norway · 第 402 / 1013 题