120. HEDEMARK BAPTIZED.

King Olaf proceeded from thence to Hedemark, and baptized there; but

as he had formerly carried away their kings as prisoners, he did not

venture himself, after such a deed, to go far into the country with few

people at that time, but a small part of Hedemark was baptized; but

the king did not desist from his expedition before he had introduced

Christianity over all Hedemark, consecrated churches, and placed

teachers. He then went to Hadaland and Thoten, improving the customs of

the people, and persisting until all the country was baptized. He then

went to Ringerike, where also all people went over to Christianity. The

people of Raumarike then heard that Olaf intended coming to them, and

they gathered a great force. They said among themselves that the journey

Olaf had made among them the last time was not to be forgotten, and he

should never proceed so again. The king, notwithstanding, prepared for

the journey. Now when the king went up into Raumarike with his forces,

the multitude of bondes came against him at a river called Nitja; and

the bondes had a strong army, and began the battle as soon as they met;

but they soon fell short, and took to flight. They were forced by this

battle into a better disposition, and immediately received Christianity;

and the king scoured the whole district, and did not leave it until

all the people were made Christians. He then went east to Soleys, and

baptized that neighbourhood. The skald Ottar Black came to him there,

and begged to be received among his men. Olaf the Swedish king had died

the winter before (A.D. 1021), and Onund, the son of Olaf, was now the

sole king over all Sweden. King Olaf returned, when the winter (A.D.

1022) was far advanced, to Raumarike. There he assembled a numerous

Thing, at a place where the Eidsvold Things have since been held. He

made a law, that the Upland people should resort to this Thing, and that

Eidsvold laws should be good through all the districts of the Uplands,

and wide around in other quarters, which also has taken place. As spring

was advancing, he rigged his ships, and went by sea to Tunsberg.

He remained there during the spring, and the time the town was most

frequented, and goods from other countries were brought to the town for

sale. There had been a good year in Viken, and tolerable as far north as

Stad; but it was a very dear time in all the country north of there.

Heimskringla; Or, The Chronicle of the Kings of Norway · 第 400 / 1013 题