41. OF SIGVAT THE SKALD.

There was an Iceland man called Thord Sigvaldaskald, who had been long

with Earl Sigvalde, and afterwards with the earl's brother, Thorkel the

Tall; but after the earl's death Thord had become a merchant. He

met King Olaf on his viking cruise in the west, and entered into his

service, and followed him afterwards. He was with the king when the

incidents above related took place. Thord had a son called Sigvat

fostered in the house of Thorkel at Apavatn, in Iceland. When he was

nearly a grown man he went out of the country with some merchants; and

the ship came in autumn to the Throndhjem country, and the crew lodged

in the hered (district). The same winter King Olaf came to Throndhjem,

as just now related by us. Now when Sigvat heard that his father Thord

was with the king, he went to him, and stayed a while with him. Sigvat

was a good skald at an early age. He made a lay in honour of King Olaf,

and asked the king to listen to it. The king said he did not want poems

composed about him, and said he did not understand the skald's craft.

Then Sigvat sang:--

"Rider of dark-blue ocean's steeds!

Allow one skald to sing thy deeds;

And listen to the song of one

Who can sing well, if any can.

For should the king despise all others,

And show no favour to my brothers,

Yet I may all men's favour claim,

Who sing, still of our great king's fame."

King Olaf gave Sigvat as a reward for his verse a gold ring that weighed

half a mark, and Sigvat was made one of King Olaf's court-men. Then

Sigvat sang:--

"I willingly receive this sword--

By land or sea, on shore, on board,

I trust that I shall ever be

Worthy the sword received from thee.

A faithful follower thou hast bound--

A generous master I have found;

Master and servant both have made

Just what best suits them by this trade."

Earl Svein had, according to custom, taken one half of the harbour-dues

from the Iceland ship-traders about autumn (A.D. 1014); for the Earls

Eirik and Hakon had always taken one half of these and all other

revenues in the Throndhjem country. Now when King Olaf came there, he

sent his men to demand that half of the tax from the Iceland traders;

and they went up to the king's house and asked Sigvat to help them. He

went to the king, and sang:--

"My prayer, I trust, will not be vain--

No gold by it have I to gain:

All that the king himself here wins

Is not red gold, but a few skins.

it is not right that these poor men

Their harbour-dues should pay again.

That they paid once I know is true;

Remit, great king, what scarce is due."

Heimskringla; Or, The Chronicle of the Kings of Norway · 第 310 / 1013 题