21. OLAF TRYGVASON'S JOURNEY FROM RUSSIA.

All this time Olaf Trygvason was in Gardarike (Russia), and highly

esteemed by King Valdemar, and beloved by the queen. King Valdemar made

him chief over the men-at-arms whom he sent out to defend the land. So

says Hallarsteid:--

"The hater of the niggard band,

The chief who loves the Northman's land,

Was only twelve years old when he

His Russian war-ships put to sea.

The wain that ploughs the sea was then

Loaded with war-gear by his men--

With swords, and spears, and helms: and deep

Out to the sea his good ships sweep."

Olaf had several battles, and was lucky as a leader of troops. He

himself kept a great many men-at-arms at his own expense out of the pay

the king gave him. Olaf was very generous to his men, and therefore

very popular. But then it came to pass, what so often happens when a

foreigner is raised to higher power and dignity than men of the country,

that many envied him because he was so favoured by the king, and also

not less so by the queen. They hinted to the king that he should take

care not to make Olaf too powerful,--"for such a man may be dangerous to

you, if he were to allow himself to be used for the purpose of doing you

or your kingdom harm; for he is extremely expert in all exercises and

feats, and very popular. We do not, indeed, know what it is he can have

to talk of so often with the queen." It was then the custom among great

monarchs that the queen should have half of the court attendants,

and she supported them at her own expense out of the scat and revenue

provided for her for that purpose. It was so also at the court of King

Valdemar that the queen had an attendance as large as the king, and they

vied with each other about the finest men, each wanting to have such

in their own service. It so fell out that the king listened to such

speeches, and became somewhat silent and blunt towards Olaf. When Olaf

observed this, he told it to the queen; and also that he had a great

desire to travel to the Northern land, where his family formerly had

power and kingdoms, and where it was most likely he would advance

himself. The queen wished him a prosperous journey, and said he would

be found a brave man wherever he might be. Olaf then made ready, went on

board, and set out to sea in the Baltic.

As he was coming from the east he made the island of Borgundarholm

(Bornholm), where he landed and plundered. The country people hastened

down to the strand, and gave him battle; but Olaf gained the victory,

and a large booty.

Heimskringla; Or, The Chronicle of the Kings of Norway · 第 148 / 1013 题