ENDNOTES:

(1) The penalty, compensation, or manbod for every injury, due

the party injured, or to his family and next of kin if the

injury was the death or premeditated murder of the party,

appears to have been fixed for every rank and condition,

from the murder of the king down to the maiming or beating a

man's cattle or his slave. A man for whom no compensation

was due was a dishonored person, or an outlaw. It appears

to have been optional with the injured party, or his kin if

he had been killed, to take the mulct or compensation, or to

refuse it, and wait for an opportunity of taking vengeance

for the injury on the party who inflicted it, or on his kin.

A part of each mulct or compensation was due to the king;

and, these fines or penalties appear to have constituted a

great proportion of the king's revenues, and to have been

settled in the Things held in every district for

administering the law with the lagman.--L.

Heimskringla; Or, The Chronicle of the Kings of Norway · 第 18 / 1013 题