JULY 14, 1900

With a mind full of China, and its abominations, I happened this

afternoon to take up _The Opium Eater_, and opened full upon the

passages describing the results of the Malay’s visit. What imagery to be

sure! What an amazing rhetorician! Certainly if all life were the

feverish dream, the half nightmare, one is tempted sometimes to call it,

no greater exponent of its terrors has ever existed than Thomas de

Quincey. Take this as a prelude.

“The Malay has been a frightful enemy for months. I have been every

night, through his means, transported into Asiatic scenes. I know not

whether others share my feelings on this point, but I have often thought

that if I were compelled to forego England, and to live in China, and

among Chinese manners, and modes of life and scenery I should go mad.

The causes of my horror lie deep, and some of them must be common to

others. Southern Asia in general is the seat of awful images and

associations. As the cradle of the human race it would alone have a dim

and reverential feeling connected with it. But there are other

reasons.... The mere antiquity of Asiatic things, of their institutions,

histories, modes of faith, etc., is so impressive, that to me the vast

age of the race and name overpowers the sense of youth in the

individual. A young Chinese seems to me an antediluvian man renewed....

It contributes much to these feelings that Southern Asia is and has been

for thousands of years, the part of the earth most swarming with human

life. The great _officina gentium_. Man is a weed in these regions. The

vast empires into which the enormous population of Asia has always been

cast, give a further sublimity to the feelings associated with all

Oriental names and images. In China, over and above what it has in

common with the rest of Southern Asia, I am terrified by the modes of

life, by the manners, and the barrier of utter abhorrence and want of

sympathy, placed between us by feelings deeper than I can analyse. I

could sooner live with lunatics, or brute animals.”

Now for the dream proper.

“Under the connecting feeling of tropical heat and vertical sunlights, I

brought together all creatures, birds, beasts, reptiles, all trees and

plants, usages and appearances, that are found in all tropical regions,

and assembled them together in China, or Indostan. From kindred

feelings I soon brought Egypt and all her gods under the same law. I was

stared at, grinned at, hooted at, chattered at, by monkeys, by

paraquets, by cockatoos. I ran into pagodas; and was fixed for centuries

at the summit, or in secret rooms; I was the idol; I was the priest; I

was worshipped; I was sacrificed; I fled from the wrath of Brahma

through all the forests of Asia: Vishnu hated me; Seeva laid wait for

me. I came suddenly upon Isis and Osiris; I had done a deed, they said,

which the ibis and the crocodile trembled at. I was buried for a

thousand years in stone coffins, with mummies and sphinxes, in narrow

chambers, at the heart of eternal pyramids. I was kissed with cancerous

kisses by crocodiles, and laid, confounded with all unutterable slimy

things, amongst reeds and Nilotic mud.”

A Garden Diary, September 1899—September 1900 · 第 54 / 68 题